NSC 89-2413-H-009-007- 898 190731 90 10 26
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Abstract The development of Chinese ancient Tzu Chu sport reached the top during the Sung Dynasty. The publishing of the professional books is one of the key signs, like Tzu Chu Book. It also says that the development of ancient Tzu Chu sport had reached maturity. The Tzu Chu book s content is substantial, and it is the main basis of the ancient Tzu Chu sport s researches. The content of this book can be generalize into ten parts as below: 1. The meaning of the Tzu Chu sport and the ceremonial on the field. 2. The basic essential motion of playing Tzu Chu. 3. The manufacturing specifications and brands of Tzu Chu. 4. The rules for single player, twin players, and ten players. 5. The rules of the unofficial games. 6. The specifications of goal and the rules of the official games. 7. The football club and its buzzwords. 8. The fancy motions and a complete set of skills. 9. The rules of playing football without goal. 10. The ceremony of apprenticing to a master and playing on the field. The objective of this research is analyzing the professional content of the book and explaining it. 4
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1994 ()1987 ()1993 3 4 9
3 1. 2. 10
(1) 0 0 0 1986 7(2) 11
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(5) (6) () (7) 14
(8) (9) 15
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(10) 17
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(11) 24
(12) 25
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130 754 (13) (14) 29
(15) 500 434 30
41 41 31
(16) (17) 69 (18) 111 (19) 147 (20) 32
(21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) 33
(28) 34
(29) (30) (31) 35
(32) (33) (34) (35) (36) 36
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1. 40 1987 2. 7 423-436 3. 4 4. 10 30 5. 18 9 6. 1 15 1983 315 7. 15 237 8. 1989 16-19 9. 7 10. 1982 221-222 11. 8 12. 1966 13. 754 14. 15. 5 45
16. 17. 38 18. 69 19. 111 20. 146 1284 21. 10 22. 19 23. 125 24. 193 25. 26. 298 67 3444 27. 23 700 28. 1981 177 29. 11 227 30. 11 176 31. 18 32. 2577 33. 26 599 34. 39 46
35. 22 36. 142 9-10 37. 28 308 38. 43 1633 39. 2 40. 17 47
1. 1919 2. 1959 3. 59 3 4. 649 5. 674 6. 67 7. 1983 8. 73 9. 1984 10. 1985 11. 1986 12. 76 12 48
13. 1990 14. 822 15. 1991 16. 82 2 17. 1. 44 2. 44 3. 44 4. 1959 5. 56 6. 63 7. 69 8. 69 9. 70 10. 72 49
1. 51 2. 51 3. 52 4. 1960 5. 55 6. 55 7. 55 8. 56 9. () 56 10. 56 11. 59 12. 1970 13. 63 14. 1975 15. 64 16. 66 50
17. 67 18. 67 19. 68 20. 69 21. 1980 22. 1981 23. 70 24. 72 25. 1983 26. 73 27. 74 28. 75 29. 1987 30. 76 31. 1987 51
1. 1957 426 2. 1957 4 3. 1961 316 4. () 522 5. 62 6. 1977 9 7. 1978 58 8. 1979 9. 10. 3 11. 704 12. 72 13. 8712 52