100 忍冬莖葉花作用名實考 [1] [2] [1] [7] [8] [8] 32 [9] [10] [4] [5] [5] [11] [12] [13] 1. 2.

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1 J Chin Med 28(2): , 2017 DOI: / 回顧性論文忍冬莖葉花作用名實考 1 2 3, * 1 中國醫藥大學中醫學院中醫學系博士班, 臺中, 臺灣 3 2 中國醫藥大學藥學院藥學系, 臺中, 臺灣中國醫藥大學中醫學院中醫學系, 臺中, 臺灣本研究目的, 旨在通過研究歷代文獻所具忍冬部位作用, 於莖葉花之藥性記載經由文獻實證忍冬不同藥用部位所具清熱解毒作用其方法係蒐集歷代諸家本草醫經經方, 研究忍冬各藥用部位之清熱解毒於藥性暨方證中之作用經由研究結果顯示, 忍冬之莖葉功用始載於東晉. 葛洪肘後方 : 凡五尸, 忍冬莖葉, 取汁, 煎之, 服 [1]; 南梁. 陶弘景名醫別錄. 忍冬 : 主治寒熱身腫 [2] 本草經集註. 忍冬 : 煮汁以釀酒, 補虛治風 [3] 忍冬之花, 名 : 金銀花, 始載於宋代蘇沈內翰良方 [4], 但當時亦只是忍冬之別名, 所用部位仍是忍冬嫩苗 [4], 治癰疽 [4]; 花之用, 文獻始載於宋. 陳言三因極一病證方論. 渴疾 : 渴人病愈, 須預防發癰疽, 宜服忍冬丸忍冬草, 不以多少, 根莖花葉皆可用 [5] 但花之用, 當如清. 趙學敏本草綱目拾遺 : 氣芬郁而味甘, 能開胃寬中解毒消火暑月以之代茶, 飼小兒無瘡毒, 尤能散暑 [6] 結論是忍冬之莖葉與花所具清熱解毒作用, 當如宋. 陳言三因極一病證方論 [5] 所云故核定忍冬其莖葉花於典籍文獻上之實質作用, 當可正確於日後研究發展臨床應用關鍵字 : 忍冬金銀花本草方書藥性前言 [2] [3] * 通訊作者 : lsc@mail.cmu.edu.tw 106 年 3 月 14 日受理,106 年 7 月 19 日接受刊載

2 100 忍冬莖葉花作用名實考 [1] [2] [1] [7] [8] [8] 32 [9] [10] [4] [5] [5] [11] [12] [13] 1. 2.

3 李威寰吳玢玢李世滄䘌材料與方法結果一忍冬之清熱解毒定義 [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] [19] [20] [20] [20] [20] [20] [20] [20] [20] [20] [20] [21] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] 二忍冬之本草與方書記載尸於三尸五尸與長年益壽關係探討

4 102 忍冬莖葉花作用名實考 [1] [2] [3] [1] [1] [2,3] [1] [1] [2] [22] [22] [22] [3] [2] [1] [1] [1] [23]

5 李威寰吳玢玢李世滄 103 [23] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] [23] [23] [23] [23] 䘌 [23] [23] [23] [9] [10] [2,3] [24] [24] 三忍冬於補虛治風使用 [23] [23] [23] [23] [23] [23] [3] [2] [4] [4] [4]

6 104 忍冬莖葉花作用名實考 [4] 四忍冬清熱解毒於濕之實䘌䘌䘌䘌 [25] 䘌 [25] [25] [25] 䘌 [25] [25] [10] [23] 五忍冬清熱解毒於癰疽之實 [4] [4] [5] [26] [27] [27] [23] 瞤 [28]

7 李威寰吳玢玢李世滄 105 [29] [28,29] [5] [26] [29] 六忍冬於性味與主治功用之實 [2] [10] [29] [27] [28] [2] [10] [10] [9] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] [14 18] 七忍冬其花之另用 [19] [13] [30]

8 106 忍冬莖葉花作用名實考 [31] [4] [12] [32] [6] [32] [6] 結論 [2,3] [1] [1] [2,3] Hp FD FD Hp [33] [1] [26] 1650 [24] [24]

9 李威寰吳玢玢李世滄 107 [5] [19] [11] [31] [4] [32] [6] Loniceraceae Lonicera japonica Thunb. [2] 參考文獻 1. pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp

10 108 忍冬莖葉花作用名實考 pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp

11 J Chin Med 28(2): , 2017 DOI: / Review Article A Textural Research of the Caulis, Folium and Flos function of Ren-dong Wei-Huan Lee 1, Ping-Ping Wu 2, Shih-Chang Lee 3, * 1 Graduate Institute of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University 2 School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, China Medical University 3 School of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University The aim of the study is to reveal the evidence-based heat-clearing and detoxicating function with different part of ren-dong through the nature of medicinals of Caulis, Folium and Flos of ren-dong in ancient documentation. The methodology is to collect the Chinese materia medica, classical formula in order to study the proof of the declared function. The result shows that the Caulis and Folium of ren-dong was first used as a decoction to cure patients with Parasites in Zhouhoufang (Ge Hong) during Eastern Jin dynasty. The same parts is also used in swelling caused by either cold pattern or heat pattern in Mingyibielu (Tao Hongjing) and the decoction with wine could tonify and dispel the wind in Bencaojingjizhu (Tao Hongjing) during Southern Liang dynasty. The Flos of ren-dong is also called honeysuckle and was first shown in Suchenneihanliangfang. However, the medicinal part is the seedling of ren-dong to cure abscess during Song dynasty. The use of Flos of ren-dong was first shown with Radix, Caulis and Folium to make pill preparation to prevent abscess after thirsty in Sanyinjiyibingzhengfanglun (Chen Yan) during Song dynasty. The Flos of ren-dong alone could increase the appetite, soothe the middle energizer, clear heat and detoxicate in Bencaogangmushiyi (Zhao Xuemin) during Qing dynasty. The conclusions shows the heat-clearing and detoxicating function of Caulis, Folium and Flos of ren-dong is more close to what Sanyinjiyibingzhengfanglun (Chen Yan) mentioned during Song dynasty. This study can benefit the research, development, and clinical use through verify of the function of Ren-dong in ancient documentation. Key words: ren-dong, honeysuckle, materia medica, classical formula, nature of medicinals *Correspondence author: Shih-Chang Lee, School of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, No.91, Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung 40402, Taiwan, Tel: ext. 3103, lsc@mail.cmu. edu.tw Received 14 th March 2017, accepted 19 th July 2017

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穨17.PDF 17 J Chin Med 14(1): 17-31, 2003 (2002 7 9 2002 12 24 2003 1 8 ) 1 2 50 : 04-22340047 : 04-22342508E-Mail: jcmt22@ms38.hinet.net 18 3 4 19 () 5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 20 ( ) 6 1. 2. 3. () 7 1. 21 1 2 3 4 5 6 2.

100 忍冬莖 葉 花作用名實考 [1] [2] [1] [7] [8] [8] 32 [9] [10] [4] [5] [5] [11] [12] [13] 1. 2.

100 忍冬莖葉花作用名實考 [1] [2] [1] [7] [8] [8] 32 [9] [10] [4] [5] [5] [11] [12] [13] 1. 2.