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1 The paths between psychological contract breach and organizational citizenship behavior: A dual perspective (Shore et al. 2004; Tsui and Wang 2002) (psychological contract) (psychological contract breach)(morrison and Robinson 1997) (negative affection) (organizational commitment) (organizational citizenship 1

2 behaviors) (Chen et al. 2008; Coyle -Shapiro 2002; Kickul and Lester 2001; Morrison and Robinson 1997; Robinson and Morrison 1995; Turnley et al. 2003; Robinson 1996) (Podsakoff and MacKenzie 1997) (Podsakoff et al. 2000; Podsakoff et al. 2009) (e.g. Coyle -Shapiro 2002; Robinson and Morrison 1995; Chen et al. 2008) (affective events theory) (Weiss and Cropanzano 1996) (Coyle-Shapiro and Conway 2005; Restubog et al. 2006) (Lee and Allen 2002; Moorman et al. 1998; Podsakoff et al. 2000) (Dulac, Coyle-Shapiro, Henderson, & Wayne, 2008) Conway Briner (2005) (Chen et al. 2008) Coyle-Shapiro Conway (2005)

3 (Rousseau 1989) (Chen et al. 2008) (Rousseau and Tijoriwala 1998) Morrison Robinson (1997) Rousseau (2004) (Chen et al. 2008; Millward and Brewerton 2000) Rousseau (1995) (Tekleab and Taylor 2003) 2.2 (Weiss and Cropanzano 1996) (Brief and Weiss 2002; George and Brief 1992) (affective events theory) 3

4 (Weiss and Cropanzano 1996) (Zhao et al. 2007) Morrison Robinson (1997) (Zhao et al. 2007) (Rousseau 2004) (Zohar 1999) (Chen et al. 2008) (Newmann and Strack 2000) Goleman, Boyatzis Mckee (2001) Anderson, Keltner John (2003) (Hatfield et al. 1994) (George and Brief 1992; Isen and Baron 1991) George (1991) Lee Allen (2002) 4

5 H 1 H (reciprocity) (Coyle -Shapiro and Conway 2005) (Rousseau 2004) (Coyle-Shapiro and Conway 2005) Coyle-Shapiro Kessler (2002) 5

6 (Chen et al. 2008) Chen (2008) (Thompson and Bunderson 2003; Wang et al. 2003) (Tekleab and Taylor 2003) (Chen et al. 2008) (Blau 1964) (Gouldner 1960) (Eisenberger et al. 1986) (Organ 1990) (Lee and Allen 2002; Organ 1990; Podsakoff et al. 1997) Muse Stamper (2007) H 3 H 4 6

7 Delery Doty (1996) % 24.6 % 65.4 % 88 % 39.5 % 48.4 % % % % 81.9 % 64.6 % 72.1% % % 3 24 % Chen (2008) De Vos, Buyens Schalk 7

8 (2003) Tekleab Taylor (2003) Likert Cronbach s α Watson et al. (1988) (Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, PANAS) 10 (i.e. PANAS NA scale) Likert 1 = 5 = Cronbach s α Coyle-Shapiro Conway (2005) 7 Eisenberger et al. (1986) 36 POS organization Coyle-Shapiro Conway (2005) Likert 1 = 5 = Cronbach s α Lee Allen (2002) (OCBI) (OCBO) 8 16 Likert 1 7 OCBI OCBO Lee Allen (2002) 8

9 OCBI OCBO Cronbach s α (Moorman 1991; Moorman et al. 1998) Joy Witt (1992) 3 α =.92 α = (structure equation modeling) ( Anderson and Gerbing 1988) (measurement model) (confirmatory factor analysis, CFA) (structure model) 4. latent variables measurement model (e.g. Gerbing and Anderson 1992; Joreskog and Sorbom 1989; Marsh et al. 1988) CFA χ² ( 1259, p <.001) χ²/df 2.33 CFI.90 NFI.84 RMSEA ** (.92).633 ** ** * (.90) ** ** * (.86) (.90).111 (.92)

10 * **.578 ** ** * ** ** ** (.92) ** (.93) * p <.05 ** p <.01 n χ² ( 1685, p <.001) 2.6 CFI.91 NFI.85 NNFI.90 RMSEA.09 Bentler Bonett (1980) (nested models comparison) (fully mediated model) (partially mediated model) * -.56*** **.21** 1 χ² df Δχ² Δdf NFI CFI NNFI SRMR RMSEA

11 (p <.05) (p <.001).21 (p <.01) (p <.01) (e. g. Coyle-Shapiro and Conway 2005; Moorman et al. 1998; Shanock and Eisenberger 2006) 11

12 Tekleab Taylor (2003) Chen (2008) (e.g. George 1991; George and Brief 1992; Lee and Allen 2002) Bolino (1999) (Podsakoff et al. 2009) (Podsakoff et al. 2000) 12

14 1. Anderson, J. C., and Gerbing, D. W. (1988). "Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach." Psychological Bulletin, Vol. 103, No. 3, pp Anderson, J. C., Keltner, D., and John, O. P. (2003). "Emotional convergence between people over time." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Nol. 84, No. 5,pp Bentler, P. M., and Boneet, D. G. (1980). "Significance tests and goodness-of-fit in the analysis of covariance structures." Psychological Bulletin, Vol. 88, pp Blau, P. (1964). Exchange and power in social life. Wiley, New York. 5. Bolino, M. C. (1999). "Citizenship and impression management: Good solders or good actors?" Academy of Management Review, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp Brief, A. P., and Weiss, H. M. (2002). "Organizational behavior: Affect in the workplace." Annual Review of Psychology, Vol. 53, No. 1, pp Chen, Z. X., Tsui, A. S., and Zhong, L. (2008). "Reactions to psychological contract breach: A dual perspective." Journal of Organizational Behavior, Vol. 29, No. 5, pp Conway, N., and Briner, R. B. (2005). Understanding psychological contracts at work: A critical evaluation of theory and research. Oxford University Press, U.K. 9. Coyle-Shapiro, J. (2002). "A psychological contract perspective on organizational citizenship behavior." Jounrnal of Organizational Behavior, Vol. 23, pp Coyle-Shapiro, J., and Conway, N. (2005). "Exchange relationships: 14

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