CMC Progress Update

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1 Foster a Healthy Community through Active Design & Biophilia Design Hong Wang, Executive Director, Building Sustainability, AECOM China Dr. Nelson Yun On Tong, Vice President Business Development and Technical Solutions, International WELL Building Institute

2 Biophilia Design

3 Humans are inherently interested in connecting with the natural environment. With the increasing urban constructions, they not only induced severely environmental impact, but also separated us from the nature. Despite the adoption of conventional green building technology can mitigate some of the adverse environmental impact, seldom can it help to Re-establish the Human-Nature Connection. To regain the missing link, Biophilia Design has become one of the strategic developments for Human Sustainability in the recent years, and particularly formed one of the core elements for WELL Building Standard.

The Biophilia Hypothesis of Human Being Wilson argues that evolution has left its traces on characteristics such as generosity, selfsacrifice, worship.

4 The Biophilia Hypothesis of Human Being Wilson argues that evolution has left its traces on characteristics such as generosity, selfsacrifice, worship. He attempts to complete the Darwinian revolution by bringing biological thought into social sciences and humanities. E.O.Wilson, Biophilia, Nature 312:205

5 PARKROYAL COLLECTION 1900 RMB 990 RMB 990 RMB

6 Nature in the spaces emphasizes on the direct, physical and ephemeral presence of nature in a space or place. Natural elements like the presence and diversity of plant lives, natural light and water features can be included within the built environment to strengthen the nature-human connection. Hospital Main Entry Lobby AECOM PROJECT

7 Natural analogues focus more on evoking the indirection connection with the natural environment. The ultimate intention is to imitate the natural environment and articulate connections between aspects of the built and natural environments. K11 Shanghai, China

8 Nature of the space pinpoints to the innate desire of human to see beyond our immediate surroundings. The degree of perception of human in this aspect is greatly influenced by the spatial configurations of the space. Minneapolis Children's Hospital Minneapolis, MN AECOM PROJECT

Biophilia design principles Natural in the space Direct Experience of Nature 自然光 Natural Light 空气 Air 水 Water

Nature 天然的材料 Natural Materials 自然的颜色 Natural Colors 模拟自然光线 Simulating Natural Light 仿生学 Biomimicry 有秩序的复杂

Space and Place 可控的风险 Fear and Risk 安全空间 Refuge 神秘感 Curiosity and Enticement 化零为整 Integration of Parts to

9 Biophilia design principles Natural in the space Direct Experience of Nature 自然光 Natural Light 空气 Air 水 Water 植物 Plants 自然感受 Natural Sense 声音 Natural Sound Natural analogues Indirect Experience of Nature 自然的图案 Images of Nature 天然的材料 Natural Materials 自然的颜色 Natural Colors 模拟自然光线 Simulating Natural Light 仿生学 Biomimicry 有秩序的复杂 Organized Complexity 时间的更替 The Panina of Time 自然的地形 Natural Geometrics Natural of the space Experience of Space and Place 可控的风险 Fear and Risk 安全空间 Refuge 神秘感 Curiosity and Enticement 化零为整 Integration of Parts to Whole 过渡空间 Transitional Spaces 移动性和指示标识 Mobility and Wayfinding 文化和生态 Cultural and Ecological 场所感 Sense of Place 远景 Perspective

10 Case Study China Functional space biophilia mapping: Show room scenario Visitors perspective 从参观者的角度出发, 提出各功能空间关注点 : 提高认知表现 ( 注意力感受力 )+ 愉悦的心情 Improve cognition (attention sensation) + Maintain Happy Mindset 开放办公区会议空间老板办公室高管办公室等空间, 主要功能用于向参观者展示办公模块的形式这些空间在设计时, 应将关注点放在提升认知表现中的注意力和感受力上, 令参观者更好地感知空间的设计, 同时提升参观者的愉悦感提高认知表现 ( 理解力记忆力 )+ 愉悦的心情 Improve cognition (recognition memory) + Maintain Happy Mindset 企业品牌展示区, 主要功能用于对参观者展示整体设计思路和理念这个空间应使参观者拥有愉悦的心情, 同时提升其认知表现中的理解力和记忆力, 令参观者更好地接收和理解展示的内容, 加深设计理念在参观者脑中的印象愉悦的心情 Maintain Happy Mindset 接待区休闲区空中花园茶水间等空间, 主要功能用于参观者在参观的间隙获得很好地休憩这些空间应将关注点放在提升参观者愉悦心情上

11 Case Study China Functional space biophilia mapping: Office scenario Users perspective 从使用者的角度出发, 提出各功能空间关注点 : 降低工作压力 + 提高认知表现 Reduce Stress + Improve cognition 开放办公区会议空间老板办公室高管办公室等空间, 主要功能用于工作办公和会议讨论这些空间相对其他空间容易形成较大的工作压力, 且对认知能力的要求较高, 应将关注点放在降低工作压力提高认知表现上降低工作压力 + 愉悦的心情 Reduce Stress + Maintain Happy Mindset 接待区休闲区空中花园茶水间等空间, 主要功能用于接待访客和员工在工作间隙的休憩这些空间应打造轻松舒适的环境, 将关注点放在降低工作压力提升愉悦心情上提高认知表现 + 愉悦的心情 Improve cognition + Maintain Happy Mindset 企业品牌展示区, 主要功能用于对访客展示企业的理念和成果, 竖立品牌形象, 增加企业认同感这个空间应使访客拥有愉悦的心情, 同时提高其认知能力, 令访客更好地接收和理解展示的内容

使用者 : 降低工作压力 + 愉悦的心情参观者 : 提高认知表现 ( 注意力感受力 )+ 愉悦的心情使用者 :

12 Case Study - Project in China Combined biophilia map 参观者 : 提高认知表现 ( 注意力感受力 )+ 愉悦的心情使用者 : 降低工作压力 + 提高认知表现参观者 : 愉悦的心情使用者 : 降低工作压力 + 愉悦的心情参观者 : 提高认知表现 ( 注意力感受力 )+ 愉悦的心情使用者 : 降低工作压力 + 愉悦的心情参观者 : 提高认知表现 ( 理解力记忆力 )+ 愉悦的心情使用者 : 提高认知表现 + 愉悦的心情

Biophilia elements applied E8 天然的材料 natural material 大量的木饰面大理石台面和饰面, 给访客以自然的直接感受, 引导人们产生积极的态度和愉悦的心情 E15 可控的风险 controlled risk 挑层设计的入口前台, 能增加整个空间视线的宽阔感, 唤起访客的好奇心和关注度, 激发想象力 E5 自然感受 natural material

13 Biophilia elements applied E8 天然的材料 natural material 大量的木饰面大理石台面和饰面, 给访客以自然的直接感受, 引导人们产生积极的态度和愉悦的心情 E15 可控的风险 controlled risk 挑层设计的入口前台, 能增加整个空间视线的宽阔感, 唤起访客的好奇心和关注度, 激发想象力 E5 自然感受 natural material 胡桃木的家具, 以及织物的沙发和座椅, 带给访客自然的触感, 能够加快人们心理和生理压力下降的速度, 获得更好的精神状态 E1 自然光 daylighting 玻璃幕墙引入温暖的自然光照, 使访客感受到温暖与舒适, 能够很好地提升舒适度, 放松身心 E6 远景 perspecitve 通透的玻璃幕墙可以看到室外远景, 增加了前台空间室内与室外的自然联系, 让访客拥有轻松的心情, 唤醒脑部活力

获得轻松愉悦的心情, 有利于员工的身心健康 E8 天然的材料 natural material 员工工区大量使用木板吊顶, 给员工可视直观的自然感受, 获得眼部的舒适,

14 Biophilia elements applied E6 远景 perspective 茶水间靠近外区设计, 没有阻隔视野的隔断, 给员工远眺远景的机会, 使其更有效地降低工作压力, 恢复工作的热情和认知能力 E5 自然感受 natural material 白色大理石的桌面, 以及织物的家具, 使员工休息时获得自然的触感, 获得轻松愉悦的心情, 有利于员工的身心健康 E8 天然的材料 natural material 员工工区大量使用木板吊顶, 给员工可视直观的自然感受, 获得眼部的舒适, 同时提升员工工作时的认知表现能力 E22 场所感 sense of place 员工工区配置的可调节高度的工位桌, 使员工感受到工作环境的人性化, 产生对空间的依赖和情感, 有利于提升企业认同感

15 Biophilia elements applied E8 天然的材料 natural analogus 山水画石材的背景墙胡桃木的桌面, 以及大理石地板其天然材料的自然生态的视觉效果, 将整个空间环境柔和, 使董事长更能获得精神的平静 E6 远景 perspective 大面积的玻璃幕墙, 以及会议室采用玻璃隔断的设计, 能够使董事长在室内各个角度都拥有远景的视野, 有效降低董事长的压力, 恢复精神活力

16 Active Design

17 Nowadays, sedentary work replaces labor work, automobile replaces bicycle and walk, elevator replaces staircase. Among the children, watching TV, playing video games replace many outdoor activities. At the time we design buildings, streets and open spaces, we often miss the health and active elements. The car-dependent cities also create pollution to our air.

18 Unilever 总部曼谷

19 Unilever 总部上海

20 Kaiser Permanente Westside Medical Center, Hillsboro, OR

21 Timberwolves and Lynx Practice Facility and Corporate Headquarters BLOCK E, Mpls, MN

22 活力生活自在人生 Health Active Communication Inclusion

23 Activity preference in China cities

24 Activity matrix 活力社区运动要素分析

25 Residents activity preference

26 Residential circulation in the neighborhood Children play ground and highrise mezzanine floor have the most residential circulation. 活力社区运动要素分析

27 夏季日光辐射分析 Chinese citizens consideration on determining outdoor sports area [1] The establishment of comfortable community microclimate is aimed at providing proper outdoor activities for communities. [1] LAI, et al., Outdoor Space Quality: A Field Study in an Urban Residential Community in Central China.

28 Large, re-grouped and concentrated open spaces were reserved for outdoor activities, and particularly providing exclusive exercise areas for all age groups.

29 Thank you

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untitled 19932005 1 1993-2005 The Urban Residential Housing System in Shanghai 1993-2005: the Marketization Process and Housing Affordability Jie Chen, Assistant Professor, Management School of Fudan University,