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30 A Study on the Rouge Tu, Mau-Lin Lecture, the General Knowledge Center, Chien-Kuo Technological University Abstract As a main role of the woman's makeup, its origins are very ancient. Back to Song dynasty, there is sentence with blush-red, it is too red, while with white-powder it too pale. Therefore we can see that the ancient woman has the habit of using blush-red. The oldest record on using plant as the source material of rouge is shown in the book Qi Min Yao Sh of Jia Sixie back to the Northern Wei dynasty. Blue-flower was the main raw material for making rouge. Red-blue flowers came from the Western Regions and in there a mountain called Yanzhi Mountain, One of the ancient Huns queen was named Yanzhi. A proverb, losing the Qilian Mountain results of no offspring of domestic animals; ever severely, losing Yanzhi will make our women with No Color. Therefore, we can see that both the name and material of rouge is from the Western Regions. After forwarding into the China, as the long time pass, the production processes and material used were abundant and various, which were well documented in Li Ser-Jen s book Compendium of Medical Material. Ancient literature shows that the rouge can not only be used as women s makeup but as general use such as medicinal, painting, dyeing paper and so on. Its application extensively and deeply used in the daily life of the general public. As used intensively, rouge has been more than just the woman s makeup, but a necessity of life. As also used intensively, to please their men, women tried various methods, and have created a lot of make-up methods. These methods were sometimes come-out by accident. In addition to practical value, the use of rouge in the literature is also very popular. From the beginning of the Tang dynasty, in Wing-Flower poem, the rouge was used to indicate the appearance of flowers. This practice was become more accepted and even popular in Song dynasty. Overlap in the life of the ancients, people selected what they need to use, rouge has become the living image of the general public. Keywords: Rouge, Red and Blue Flowers, Makeup, Yong-Hua Shi 192

their careers and left so many important poem works to be on everybody s lips which achieved that it can never be decayed and also it affected the lat

their careers and left so many important poem works to be on everybody s lips which achieved that it can never be decayed and also it affected the lat 95 12 71 103 Journal of Yuanpei University No. 13, December 2006 P. 71 P. 103 The Poems of Analyzed Theories in Journey of Yangtze Gorges that the Four Great Poets Traveled by the Time of the Tang Dynasty