Development of Innovation and Technology in Hong Kong 香港的創新科技發展

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1 Development of Innovation and Technology in Hong Kong 香港的创新科技发展

2 Our Main Strategies 我们的主要策略 A) Providing World-class Technological Infrastructure 提供世界级的科技基础设施 B) Offering Financial Support to R&D and Technology Transfer 为研发及技术转移提供财政支援 C) Strengthening Mainland Collaboration in Science and Technology 加强与内地的科技合作 2

3 Objective 目标 To create a vibrant ecosystem for all key players (including the Government, industry, academic and research sectors) to interact under a favourable environment characterised with excellent software and hardware support. 创造充满活力的生态系统, 让所有主要参与者 ( 包括官产学研各界别 ) 在理想的环境和优越的软硬件支援下进行互动交流 3

4 A) Providing World-class Technological Infrastructure 提供世界级的科技基础设施 (i) Hong Kong Science Park 香港科学园 (ii) 3 Industrial Estates 三个工业邨 (iii) 5 R&D Centres 五所研发中心 4

5 (i) Hong Kong Science Park 香港科学园 Home to around 400 companies 约 400 家公司进驻 Phase 3 第三期 Expenditure: HK$ 4.9 billion 耗资 :49 亿港元 Completion by phases between 工程将于 2014 年至 2016 年分阶段落成 Additional GFA ~105,000 sq m; R&D related jobs 额外提供约平方米楼面总面积, 以及个研发相关职位 5 clusters electronics; precision engineering, biotechnology, green technology and ICT industries. 电子资讯科技和电讯生物科技精密工程及绿色科技 Designated by MOST as the Partner for National High-tech Industrial Base for Green Technology 已获国家科学技术部批准成为国家绿色科技产业化 ( 伙伴 ) 基地 5

6 (ii) 3 Industrial Estates (IE) 三个工业邨 Tai Po, Tseung Kwan O, Yuen Long 位于大埔将军澳及元朗 Continuous revitalisation 持续活化 Exploring the feasibility of extending the Yuen Long IE by 16 hectares for high value-added sectors. 研究扩展元朗工业邨的可行性, 涉及土地面积约十六公顷, 以支援高增值产业的发展 6

7 (iii) 5 R&D Centres 五所研发中心 1) Automotive Parts and Accessory Systems (APAS) 汽车零部件研发中心 2) Applied Science and Technology Research Institute (ASTRI) 香港应用科技研究院有限公司 ( 应科院 )-ICT 资讯及通讯技术 MOST granted approval to ASTRI to establish the Hong Kong Branch of the National ASIC System Engineering Research Centre in collaboration with Southeast University (SEU) in Nanjing. 香港应用科技研究院获国家科学技术部批准, 与南京东南大学合作组建国家专用集成电路系统工程技术研究中心香港分中心 3) Logistics & Supply Chain Management Enabling Technologies (LSCM) 物流及供应链管理应用技术研发中心 4) Nano & Advanced Materials Institute (NAMI) 纳米及先进材料研发院 5) Research Institute of Textiles and Apparel (RITA) 香港纺织及成衣研发中心 7

8 B) Offering Financial Support to R&D and Technology Transfer 为研发及技术转移提供财政支援 (i) Innovation and Technology Fund 创新及科技基金 (ii) R&D Cash Rebate Scheme 投资研发现金回赠计划 8

9 (i) Innovation and Technology Fund (ITF) 创新及科技基金 $30 million per project. 每个项目 3 千万元 Project duration up to 2 years. 项目为期两年 9

10 Four Funding Programmes 4 个资助计划 Innovation & Technology Support Programme (Two major types) 创新及科技支援计划 ( 分两大类 ) 1. Platform Projects: 10% from industry; 90% from ITF; Industry does NOT own IPs. 平台项目 : 业界出资 10%; 创新及科技基金出资 90%; 知识产权不归业界拥有 2. Collaborative Projects: 50% from industry; 50% from ITF; Industry will own IPs. 合作项目 : 业界与创新及科技基金各出资 50%; 知识产权归业界拥有 University-Industry Collaboration Programme (50 % from industry; 50% from ITF; Industry will own IPs) 大学与产业合作计划 ( 业界与创新及科技基金各出资 50%, 知识产权归业界拥有 ) 10

11 General Support Programme (GSP) 一般支援计划 Internship Programme 实习研究员计划 Each ITF project can apply for two interns conducting R&D with a monthly allowance. 每个创新及科技基金项目可申请聘用两名实习研究员协助进行研发项目并获得每月津贴 Starting from 1 Feb 2012, the monthly allowance has been increased by nearly 20%. 自 2012 年 2 月 1 日起, 该项津贴已增加百分之二十 Small Entrepreneur Research Assistance Programme (SERAP) 小型企业研究资助计划 The only programme under ITF that supports company conducting in-house R&D activities. 是创新及科技基金下唯一支援企业进行内部研发的计划 Dollar-to-dollar matching basis, funding ceiling is increased to HK$6 million effective from 1 April 以等额形式出资,2012 年 4 月 1 日起每个项目的资助上限提高至六百万港元 Enhancement measures including expansion of funding scope 改善计划的执行细节及扩阔其资助范围 Production of prototypes, industrial design, pre-clinical/clinical trial. 原型生产工业设计临床前 / 临床试验 11

12 Reform of ITF in 2011 创新及科技基金于 2011 年的改革 Assessment Framework 评审架构 More comprehensive to facilitate commercialisation. 更全面的评审架构, 以促进商品化工作 Funding Scope 资助范围 Vertical extension - Production of samples/prototypes and user trial via government department, public bodies and trade association) => Move away from paper research to real world applications. 垂直延伸 - 制作样板 / 原型, 以及透过政府部门公营机构及行业协会推行试用计划 ) => 从研究阶段到实际应用阶段 Follow-on funding (e.g. second phase). 提供延续资助 ( 例如 : 第二期 ) Horizontal extension Funding a cluster of projects sharing a common theme (e.g. 4 different projects to develop e-learning as a service via cloud computing). 横向延伸 - 资助同一课题的群组项目 ( 例如 : 以透过云端运算提供电子学习服务为目标, 进行四个不同的研发项目 ) 12

13 Project 4. Cloud-facilitated e-learning 项目 4. 云端辅助之学习平台 Project 3. Multi-vendor Peer Cloud 项目 3. 多厂商合作云 Project 2. Secure and Reliable Cloud Technology - Distributed Cloud Storage Solutions for Cloud-based Applications 项目 2. 安全和可靠的云技术 - 基于云计算的应用程序的分布式云存储解决方案 Project 1. Privacy Protection Technology for Connected Devices in Cloud Environment 项目 1. 针对网络设备在云端运算环境中隐私保护技术 Cluster Projects: Cloud Computing 群组项目 : 云端运算 1) Privacy Protection Technology for Connected Devices in Cloud Environment 针对网络设备在云端运算环境中隐私保护技术 2) Secure and Reliable Cloud Technology - Distributed Cloud Storage Solutions for Cloudbased Applications 安全和可靠的云技术 - 基于云计算的应用程序的分布式云存储解决方案 3) Multi-vendor Peer Cloud 多厂商合作云 4) Cloud-facilitated e-learning 云端辅助之学习平台 13

14 Projects 项目 Thin-film silicon solar cell unit 硅薄膜太阳能电池组件 (Architectural Services Department 建筑署 ) LED lighting 发光二极管照明 (Highways Department, Housing Authority, Architectural Services Department, Hong Kong Science Park. 路政署, 房屋委员会, 建筑署, 香港科学园 ) E-Lock-based enabling technology for monitoring transshipment process 针对货物转运流程的电子关锁应用技术 (Customs and Excise Department 香港海关 ) ihome to enhance quality of life of the elderly 智型居改善长者家居生活 (Hong Kong Housing Society 香港房屋协会 ) 14

15 (ii) R&D Cash Rebate Scheme 投资研发现金回赠计划 The HK$200 million-scheme was launched in April 2010, with a view to reinforcing the research culture among private companies and encouraging them to establish stronger partnership with local public research institutions. 这个总额 2 亿港元的计划于 2010 年 4 月成立, 旨在加强企业的科研文化, 并鼓励他们多与本地科研机构加强合作 Starting from 1 Feb 2012, the level of cash rebate under the Scheme for enterprises qualified R&D projects has been increased from 10% to 30%. 由 2012 年 2 月 1 日起, 该计划对企业合资格研发项目之现金回赠, 由百分之十增加至百分之三十 15

16 e.g. a HK$1 million Collaboration Project with a R&D Centre: 以一个 100 万港元与研发中心合作的项目为例 : If the company continues with the user trial scheme or production of prototypes/samples, it will obtain up to HK$300,000 (i.e. up to 30% of the project cost) from ITF. 公司如继续进行用家试用计划或生产原型 / 样板, 会获得基金额外拨款高达 30 万港元 ( 即高达项目成本的 30%) In the best case scenario, the company only needs to invest HK$292,250 for a HK$1.3 million project (i.e. ~22.5%). 因此, 就一个 130 万港元的项目而言, 在最理想的情况下, 公司只需投资 292,250 港元 ( 即约 22.5%) In mathematical terms, a 30% cash rebate is equivalent to about 250% of tax deduction, based on the current profit tax rate of 16.5%. 在数学上, 根据目前利得税率为 16.5% 计算,30% 的现金回赠相当于约 250% 扣税额 16 HK$ (a) R&D expenditure borne by company 公司的研发支出 500,000 (b) Profit tax saved 节省的利得税 (16.5%) (82,500) (a x 16.5%) (c) Cash rebate 现金回赠 (30%) (150,000) (a x 30%) (d) Taxable part of the cash rebate 现金回赠须缴付的税项 (16.5%) 24,750 (c x 16.5%) Actual R&D expenditure 实际研发开支 292,250 (a b c+d)

17 Location of R&D Work 进行研发工作的地点 Up to 50% can be conducted outside Hong Kong (including R&D projects, user trial schemes or production of prototypes/samples) 最多 50% 的研发工作可在香港境外进行 ( 包括研发项目用家试用计划或生产原形 / 样品 ) 17

18 C) Strengthening Mainland Collaboration in Science and Technology 加强与内地的科技合作 18

19 Mainland Collaboration 与内地合作 Leverage on each side s strengths to develop the region into a centre of thriving innovation activities. 充分利用双方的优势, 发展区内成为创新活动枢纽 Hong Kong 香港 International Connectivity 国际连系 R&D Capability 科研能力 Legal Framework e.g. IP Protection 法律架构 - 例如保护知识产权 Finance 金融 Mainland 内地 Substantial supply of land 充裕土地供应 Well established manufacturing facilities 完善的生产设施 Growing high tech industry cluster 高科技产业群迅速发展 Huge Mainland domestic market 庞大的内地市场 19

20 How? 做法? Through various measures 透过不同的措施 1. Partner State Key Laboratory (SKL) now 12 labs, have started next round 国家重点实验室伙伴实验室现有 12 所, 已启动新一轮申请 2. National Science and Technology Programmes Expert Database 56 experts 国家科技计划专家库 - 56 名 3. National Science and Technology Programmes (e.g 973 Programme) 国家级科技计划 ( 例子 :973 计划 ) 4. State Science and Technology Awards 国家科学技术奖 5. Science & Technology Cooperation between the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Hong Kong 中国科学院与香港科技合作 6. Science & Technology Cooperation between Guangdong and Hong Kong 粤港科技合作 7. Industry-Academic-Research Bases in Nanshan, Shenzhen 深圳南山产学研基地 20

21 -Thank you- - 谢谢!- 21

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