Microsoft Word - 19——王琳_news_.doc

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "Microsoft Word - 19——王琳_news_.doc"

姗范
5 years ago
Views:

1 国际洋中脊研究的发展态势及热点分析王琳 1, 张灿影 1, 朱立禄 2, 彭海青 1, 罗璇 1, 冯志纲 1 1, 张国良 (1., ; 2., ) 摘要 : 对洋中脊研究的国际研究战略与计划进行分析, 具体包括综合大洋钻探计划 (IODP) 国际洋中脊协会 (InterRidge) 和国际海洋研究委员会 (SCOR) 的相关研究规划和资助项目此外, 结合洋中脊研究论文的文献计量学研究, 使用社会网络分析法 VOSviewer 和 Histcite 软件综合分析了洋中脊研究的国际发展趋势及研究热点美国的洋中脊研究实力最强中国近 3 年的发文比例非常高, 表明越来越关注该领域的研究中国洋中脊研究的主要合作对象是美国热液生态系统与洋中脊岩石地球化学研究目前是该领域的研究热点本分析结果可以为我国的洋中脊研究和相关决策提供参考依据关键词 : 洋中脊 ; 研究计划 ; 研究热点 ; 趋势中图分类号 : P67 文献标识码 : A 文章编号 : (2017) DOI: /hykx ,, 6 km, [1], 500~1 000 m, ;,,, 5~15 km, 19,,,,,,, [2-3], 1,, ( ), [4], [5] [6],,, [7], 20 70,,,,,,,,, : ; : : (XDA ) [Foundation: Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.XDA ] : (1982-),,,,, : , wanglin@ qdio.ac.cn; (1981-),,,,,, : , zhangguoliang@qdio.ac.cn Marine Sciences / Vol. 41, No. 3 /

2 , [8-9],,,,,, 1 Fig. 1 Global distribution of main mid-ocean ridges USGS; Juan de fuca Ridge ; Southeast Indian Ridge ; Pacific Antarctic Ridge ; East Pacific Rise ; Mid-Atlantic Ridge ; Southwest Indian Ridge ; Central Indian Ridge 1 研究方法与数据来源,,, (Science Citation Index Expanded, SCIE), ts=(( oceanic ridge ) or ( mid-ocean ridge ) or ( Atlantic Ridge ) or ( East Pacific Rise ) or ( Gakkel Ridge ) or ( Indian Ridge ) or ( Gorda Ridge ) or ( American Antarctic Ridge ) or ( Pacific-Antarctic Ridge ) or ( Juan de Fuca Ridge ) or ( Explorer Ridge ) or ( Chile Rise or Chile Ridge )) 2000~ article proceedings paper review, [10] Nees Jan van Eck LudoWaltman VOSviewer [11],, VOSviewer,, Eugene Garfiled Histcite [12], Histcite, 2 洋中脊研究的战略部署及计划分析 2.1 综合大洋发现计划 (IODP) (DSDP) (ODP) (IODP), IODP, 26,,,, IODP, CORK(circulation obviation retrofit kit) 152 / 2017 / 41 / 3

3 (, IODP329 ), ;, 100%, (Riser), 10 - ( ), - [13] ; ; ; IODP 2013~2023, : (1),, ; (2), ; (3), ; (4) [14] 2.2 国际洋中脊协会 (InterRidge), [15] (2004~2013) InterRidge 10 (SWIR) (Gakkel) [16] 2012, (InterRidge) (2014~2023) (A plan for the third decade of InterRidge science),, -, [17] 2.3 国际海洋研究委员会 (Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research, SCOR) 1957,,, SCOR [18] SCOR (2015~2020) (IIOE2), : (1) ; (2) MAD ridge, - ; (3) FFEM-SWIO, - ; (4) RHUM-RUM SPACES ; (5) ACEP III ; (6) SEASEARCH, ; (7) Lighthouse / LORI 1 & 2 Cabled Observatory; (8) [19] 3 洋中脊研究的发展趋势与研究热点 3.1 洋中脊研究论文发文量年度变化,,,, , 2013, 553 SCIE, ~2014 Fig. 2 Annual publication output of mid-ocean ridge research from 2000~ 世界各国洋中脊研究的发文量分析 20 3,,, Marine Sciences / Vol. 41, No. 3 /

4 ,,, , Fig. 3 Top 20 countries involved in publication output of mid-ocean ridge research 1,,,, , ,, ,, 30 / 3,, 3, %,, 50, 20% 50, 100, 5% 表 1 洋中脊研究发文量最多的前 20 个国家的影响力分析 Tab.1 Analysis of the influence of the top 20 countries on the publication output of mid-ocean ridge research ( ) ( ) ( / ) 3 (%) (%) 50 (%) 100 (%) ,, ; ;, 80, / 2017 / 41 / 3

5 , 7, 7, 15, 3 1, 19, 50 17, ,, 3,,, 2012,, (InterRidge China) ( ) 2001,, [20], IODP, 1984, 31, 1999,, [21] 2015, 15,, 3~5 a [22],,,,, 4,,,,,, 4 Fig. 4 International collaboration in mid-ocean ridge research, lines represent cooperation relationships: thicker lines show closer cooperation Marine Sciences / Vol. 41, No. 3 /

6 3.3 洋中脊研究机构分析,,,, 15 ( 5) 3.4 洋中脊研究学科分布 web of science, :, 2, 3 355,, 1 267, Fig. 5 Top 15 institutes involved in mid-ocean ridge research 表 2 国际洋中脊研究主要涉及的 web of science 学科领域 Tab.2 Distribution of subject categories in web of science ( ) ( ) 洋中脊研究关键词分析 6, 3, : (1) ; (2), ; (3), ,, ;,,,,, (MORB), 3.6 洋中脊研究的研究热点与热点文献 8, 5 :.,.,., 156 / 2017 / 41 / 3

7 Fig. 6 图 6 洋中脊研究关键词热点分析 Keyword analysis of mid-ocean ridge research 联系紧密的关键词划分为同一区块; 字体越大表示该关键词出现频次越高 keywords are divided into the same block: a larger font indicates a higher frequency of keyword use Fig.7 图 7 洋中脊研究关键词变化趋势 Change of keywords of mid-ocean ridge research 圆圈越大关键词出现频次越高 Larger circles indicate higher frequency Marine Sciences / Vol. 41, No. 3 /

8 8 Histcite Fig. 8 Histcite map of mid-ocean ridge research Histcite ; Number in the circle represents that of the research paper in the Histcite program: arrow points to cited literature.,. 2000~2014, Kelley [23] Charlou [24] Schmidt [25],,, Michael [26],,, 4 结论,,,,, 3, : [1] WHOI. Mid-ocean Ridges[EB/OL]. [ ]. http: // [2]. [EB/OL]. [ ]. http: // t _40656.htm. Ministry of Science and Technology of People s Republic of China[EB/OL]. Exploring of the Mid-ocean Ridge [ ]. http: // gzkp/200702/t _40656.htm. [3] Chen Yongshun, Morgan W J. A nonlinear-rheology model for mid-ocean ridge axis topography [J]. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, 1990, 951(B11): [4],. [J]., 2006, 26(5): Yan Quanshu, Shi Xuefa. Mantle plume (hotspot)-ridge interaction[j]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2006, 26(5): [5] Wilkinson J F G,. ( )[J]., 1983, 6: Wilkinson J F G, Wang kuiren. Origin of mid ocean ridge basalts[j]. Geology-Geochemistry, 1983, 6: / 2017 / 41 / 3

9 [6],. [J]., 1982, 2: Liu Zhongheng, Wu Jinxiu. Preliminary discussion on the volcanism of sea-floor[j]. Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology, 1982, 2: [7]. (OIB) [J]., 2010, 2: Niu Yaoling. Some basic concepts and problems of Inouchi Hiroshimaxuantakeiwa (OIB)[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2010, 2: [8] UCGS. Ocean floor mapping [EB/OL]. [ ]. https: //pubs.usgs.gov/gip/dynamic/developing.html# anchor [9] NOAA. What is the mid-ocean ridge? [EB/OL]. [ ]. http: //oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/explorations/ 05galapagos/background/mid_ocean_ridge/mid_ocean_ ridge.html. [10] Scott J, Tallia A, Crosson J C, et al. Social network analysis as an analytic tool for interaction patterns in primary care practices[j]. Annals of Family Medicine, 2005, 3(5): [11] van Eck N J, Waltman L, Dekker R, et al A comparison of two techniques for bibliometric mapping: Multidimensional scaling and VOS[J] Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2010, 61(12): [12] Garfield E. Historiographic mapping of knowledge domains literature[j]. Journal of Information Science, 2004, 30(2): [13] National Academy of Sciences. Scientific Ocean Drilling: Accomplishments and Challenges [M]. USA: National research council, 2011: [14] IODP. The Science plan for the international ocean discovery program [EB/OL]. [ ]. http: // [15] InterRidge. A plan for the third decade of InterRidge science [EB/OL]. [ ]. http: //interridge.org/ files/interridge/third_decadal_plan_website_0.pdf. [16],. (2004~2013)[J]., 2004, 20(3): Tian Liyan, Lin Jian. Next decade plan of InterRidge ( )[J]. Marine Geology Letters, 2004, 20(3): [17],,,. (2014~2023)[J]., 2015, 5: Ma Letian, Li Jiabiao, Chen Yongshun, et al. The third decade plan of InterRidge ( )[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2015, 5: [18] SCOR. About SCOR [EB/OL]. [ ]. http: //www. scor-int.org/scor_history.htm. [19] SCOR. Second International Indian Ocean Expedition ( ) [EB/OL]. [ ].http: // 2.incois.gov.in/IIOE-2/index.jsp. [20]. [EB/OL]. [ ]. http: // China Ocean Mineral Resources R&D Association. Introduction[EB/OL]. [ ]. http: // /23/content_ htm. [21],,,. Mohns [J]., 2014, 36 (10): Wang Liming, Hu Yi, Zhang Tao, et al. Study of the structural characteristics of the Mid -ocean Ridge expansion of the North Atlantic Mohns [J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2014, 36(10): [22]. [EB/OL]. [ ]. http: //news.xinhuanet.com/ /19/c_ htm. XinhuaNet. Qingdao national laboratory of marine science of technonogy officially launched. [EB/OL]. [ ]. http: //news.xinhuanet.com/ /19/c_ htm. [23] Kelley D S, Karson J A, Blackman D K, et al. An off-axis hydrothermal vent field near the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 30 N [J]. Nature, 2001, 412(6843): [24] Charlou J L, Donval J P, Douville E, et al. Compared geochemical signatures and the evolution of Menez Gwen (37 degrees 50 N) and Lucky Strike (37 degrees 17 N) hydrothermal fluids, south of the Azores Triple Junction on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Chemical Geology, 2000, 171(1): [25] Schmidt K, Koschinsky A, Garbe-Schönberg D, et al. Geochemistry of hydrothermal fluids from the ultramafic-hosted Logatchev hydrothermal field, 15 degrees N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Temporal and spatial investigationlera [J]. Chemical Geology, 2007, 242(s 1-2): [26] Michael P J, Langmuir C H, Dick H J B, et al. Magmatic and amagmatic seafloor generation at the ultraslow-spreading Gakkel ridge, Arctic Ocean [J]. Nature, 2003, 423(6943): Marine Sciences / Vol. 41, No. 3 /

10 Trends and hotspots in international Mid-ocean Ridge research WANG Lin 1, ZHANG Can-ying 1, ZHU Li-lu 2, PENG Hai-qing 1, LUO Xuan 1, FENG Zhi-gang 1, ZHANG Guo-liang 1 (1. Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao , China; 2. Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun , China) Received: Sep. 18, 2016 Key words: mid-ocean ridge; strategy; hotspots; trend Abstract: This paper analyzes international strategies and projects about mid-ocean ridge research, including the research plans and funded projects of the Integrated Ocean Drilling Program and InterRidge and Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research. In addition, the publication output of mid-ocean ridge research is studied using bibliometric methods. The research trend and hotspots are comprehensively analyzed by social network method, VOSviewer and Histcite softwares. The United States has the strongest research competitiveness. The proportion of papers issued in China is very high in the past 3 years, which indicates that more and more attention has been paid to the research in this field. The main cooperative partner of China in mid-ocean ridge research is the United States. The study of hydrothermal ecosystem and lithogeochemistry of mid-ocean ridge are hotspots. It is considered that the results reported in this paper may be of use for further research and for the formation of policies within China. ( 本文编辑 : 刘珊珊 ) 160 / 2017 / 41 / 3

Microsoft Word - 201506定版

Microsoft Word - 201506定版 56 Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine Dec. 2015 Vol. 39 No. 6 综述中医药学语言系统研究综述于彤, 贾李蓉, 刘静, 杨硕 *, 董燕, 朱玲中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所,

Microsoft Word - 19——王 琳_news_.doc

Microsoft Word - 19——王琳_news_.doc