2005 ) 15

: ( ) : ()

: : ( ) : () : :

1990, 2005 15,,, 2004,, :, ( ) 6,,, 75 ;, 791 2004, 2004 ; 2004 ( 2004 ),,,,, 1, 2005, ( ), ( ),, 2005 12

( 1 ) ( 6 ) ( 8 ) (11) (14) (17) (21) (24) (26) (28) (30) 2004 (33) (36) (38) (39) (39) (40) (41) (41 ) (42 ) (42 ) (42 ) (42 ) (42 ) (42 ) (43 ) (43 ) (43 ) (43 ) (44 ) (44 ) (44 ) (44 ) (44 ) (44 ) 2003-2004 (45 ) (46 ) (47 ) (48 ) (48 ) (48 ) (48 ) (48 ) (49 ) (50 ) (50 ) (50 ) (50 ) (50 ) (51 ) 1

(51) (51) (51) (51) (52) (53) (71 ) (71 ) (72 ) 16 (72 ) (72 ) (73 ) (54) (56) (57) (57) (58) (58) (59) (60) (61) 2005 ( ) (62) ( ) (63) (65) (65) (65) (65) (65) (66) (66) (66) (66) (67) (67) (68) (69) 2, (76 ) (77 ) (77 ) (77 ) (80 ) (80 ) (81 ) (81 ) (81 ) (81 ) (81 ) (82 ) (85 ) (85 ) (85 ) (86 ) (86 ) (86 ) (86 ) (86 ) ( ) (96 ) (96 ) (96 ) (97 ) (97 ) (98 ) (98 ) (98 ) (98 )

( 99 ) ( 99 ) ( 99 ) ( 99 ) (100) 2004 (101) (101) (102) (103) (104) ( 128 ) ( ) ( 129 ) ( 129 ) ( 130 ) ( 130 ) ( 130 ) ( 130 ) ( 130 ) ( 131 ) ( 131 ) ( 131 ) ( 131 ) (104) (104) ( 132 ) (119) (119) (119) ( 132 ) ( 133 ) ( 133 ) ( 133 ) (119) (119) (120) (120), (121), (121) (121) (122) (122) (122) (123) (123) (123) ( 136 ) ( 136 ) ( 136 ) ( 137 ) ( 137 ) ( 137 ) ( 138 ) ( 138 ) ( 140 ) ( 141 ) ( 141 ) ( 141 ) ( 141 ) ( 142 ) 23 () (128) ( 142 ) 3

(142) (142) (142) ( 162 ) ( 163 ) ( 163 ) (144) (144) (144) (144) (144) (145) (145) (145) (146) ( ) ( 164 ) ( ) ( 164 ) ( 164 ) ( 165 ) ( 165 ) (147) (147) (148) (148) (148) (149) (149) (150) (150) (150) (150) (150) (151) ( ) ( ) (153) ( 167 ) ( 167 ) ( 167 ) ( 167 ) ( 168 ) ( 168 ) ( 169 ) ( 169 ) ( 169 ) ( 170 ) ( 170 ) ( 170 ) ( 171 ) ( 171 ) ( 171 ) (158) (158) (158) (160) (160) (161) (162) ( 172 ) ( 172 ) ( 172 ) ( 172 ) ( 172 ) ( 172 ) ( 172 ) ( 172 ) ( 172 ) ( 173 ) 4

( 190 ) (174) (174) ( 190 ) ( 190 ) (174) (174) (175) (175) (176) (176) (177) 2004 (178) ( 192 ) ( 193 ) ( 193 ) ( 193 ) ( 193 ) ( 193 ) ( 194 ) ( 194 ) (179) (179) (179) (179) (179) (180) (180) ( 194 ) ( 194 ) ( 194 ) ( 194 ) ( 194 ) ( 194 ) ( 195 ) ( 195 ) ( 195 ) ( 195 ) (181) (182) (183) (183) (184) (185) (185) (185) (186) (186) (186) ( 196 ) ( 197 ) ( 197 ) ( 197 ) ( 198 ) ( 198 ) ( 198 ) ( 198 ) ( 198 ) ( 198 ) ( 199 ) (187) (187) (187) (188) (188) (189) (189) (189) ( 200 ) ( 201 ) ( 202 ) ( 202 ) ( 202 ) ( 202 ) 5

(203) (203) (203) (203) (203) (204) (204) ( 213 ) ( 213 ) ( 213 ) ( 214 ) ( 214 ) ( 214 ) ( 214 ) ( 214 ) (205) (206) (206) (206) (206) (207) (207) (207) (207) (208) (208) (208) (208) (209) (209) (209) (210) (210) (210) (210) (210) (211) (211) (211) (212) (213) (213) (213) (213) (213) (213) (213) ( 215 ) ( 216 ) ( 216 ) ( 216 ) ( 216 ) ( 216 ) ( 216 ) ( 217 ) ( 217 ) ( 217 ) ( 217 ) ( 217 ) ( 217 ) ( 217 ) ( 217 ) ( 217 ) ( 218 ) ( 218 ) ( 218 ) ( 219 ) ( 220 ) ( 220 ) ( 220 ) ( 220 ) ( 220 ) ( 221 ) ( 221 ) ( 221 ) ( 221 ) ( 221 ) (213) 6

( 229 ) (222) (223) (223) (223) (223) (223) (224) (224) (224) (224) (224) (225) (225) (225) (225) ( 230 ) ( 231 ) ( 231 ) ( 231 ) ( 231 ) ( 231 ) ( 231 ) ( 231 ) ( 232 ) ( 232 ) ( 232 ) ( 232 ) ( 232 ) (226) (227) (227) (227) (227) (227) (227) (227) (228) (228) (228) (228) (228) (228) (228) (228) (228) (229) (229) (229) (229) (229) (229) (229) (229) (229) ( 233 ) ( 234 ) ( 234 ) ( 234 ) ( 234 ) ( 234 ) ( 235 ) ( 235 ) ( 235 ) ( 235 ) ( 235 ) ( 236 ) ( 236 ) ( 236 ) ( 236 ) ( 237 ) ( 238 ) ( 238 ) ( 238 ) ( 238 ) ( 239 ) ( 239 ) ( 239 ) ( 239 ) 7

(239) (239) (239) (239) (240) (240) ( 251 ) ( 251 ) ( 251 ) ( 252 ) ( 252 ) ( 252 ) ( 252 ) ( 252 ) (241) (242) (242) (242) (242) (242) (242) (243) ( 252 ) ( ) ( 253 ) ( 254 ) ( 254 ) ( 254 ) (244) (245) (245) (245) (245) (245) (246) (246) (246) ( 254 ) ( 254 ) ( 254 ) ( 255 ) ( 256 ) ( 257 ) ( 257 ) ( 257 ) (247) ( 257 ) ( 258 ) (248) (248) (248) (248) (248) (248) (249) (250) (251) (251) (251) ( 259 ) ( 260 ) ( 260 ) ( 260 ) ( 260 ) ( 260 ) ( 260 ) ( 260 ) ( 261 ) ( 261 ) (251) 8

( 275 ) (262) (263) (263) (263) (263) (264) (264) ( ) (265) (266) (266) (266) (267) (267) (267) (267) (267) (269) (270) (270) (270) (271) (271) (271) (271) (272) (272) (272) ( 276 ) ( 276 ) ( 276 ) ( 277 ) ( 278 ) ( 278 ) ( 278 ) ( 278 ) ( 279 ) ( 279 ) ( 280 ) ( 281 ) ( 281 ) ( 282 ) ( 282 ) ( 282 ) ( 282 ) ( 283 ) ( 284 ) ( 284 ) ( 284 ) ( 284 ) ( 285 ) ( 285 ) ( 285 ) (272) (273) ( 286 ) (274) (275) (275) (275) (275) (275) (275) (275) ( 287 ) ( 287 ) ( 287 ) ( 288 ) ( 288 ) ( 288 ) ( 288 ) ( 288 ) 9

( 301 ) (289) (290) (290) (290) (290) (290) (290) (290) (291) (291) (291) ( 302 ) ( 303 ) ( 303 ) ( 303 ) ( 303 ) ( 303 ) ( 304 ) ( 305 ) (292) (293) (293) (293) (293) (293) (294) ( 305 ) ( 305 ) ( 306 ) ( 306 ) ( 306 ) ( 306 ) ( 307 ) ( 307 ) (294) (294) (294) (295) (296) (296) (296) (296) (296) (297) (298) (299) (299) (300) (300) (300) (300) (300) ( 308 ) ( 309 ) ( 309 ) ( 309 ) ( 309 ) ( 309 ) ( 310 ) ( 310 ) ( 310 ) ( 310 ) ( 310 ) ( 310 ) ( 312 ) ( 313 ) ( 313 ) ( 313 ) ( 313 ) ( 313 ) (301) 10

( 325 ) (314) (315) ( 325 ) ( 325 ) (315) (315) (315) (316) (316) (316) (316) (316) (317) (318) (318) (318) (318) ( 327 ) ( 327 ) ( 327 ) ( 327 ) ( 328 ) ( 328 ) ( 328 ) ( 328 ) ( 329 ) ( 329 ) ( 330 ) (318) (318) (318) (319) (319) (319) (320) (321) (321) (321) (321) (321) ( 331 ) ( 332 ) ( 332 ) ( 332 ) ( 332 ) ( 332 ) ( 332 ) ( 333 ) ( 334 ) ( 334 ) ( 334 ) (322) (323) (323) (323) (323) ( 334 ) ( 334 ) ( 334 ) ( 335 ) ( 335 ) ( 335 ) (323) (324) ( 336 ) (325) ( 337 ) ( 337 ) 11

(337) (337) (337) (337) ( 348 ) ( 349 ) ( 349 ) ( 349 ) ( 349 ) (338) (339) (339) (339) (339) (339) ( 350 ) ( 351 ) ( 351 ) ( 351 ) ( 351 ) (340) (341) (341) (341) (342) (343) (343) (343) (343) (343) (344) (344) (344) (344) (345) (346) (346) (346) (346) (346) (346) (346) (347) (347) ( 351 ) ( 351 ) ( 352 ) ( 352 ) ( 20049 2004 7 16 ) ( 353 ) ( 2004 7 30 ) ( 356 ) ( 200426 2004 5 14 ) ( 358 ) 2004 ( 200461 2004 5 14 ) ( 362 ) ( 200462 2004 5 14 ) ( 363 ) ( 200495 7 8 ) ( 365 ) ( ) 12 ( 2004132

9 13 ) (365) ( ) ( 2004137 9 17 ) (369) ( 200411 2004 7 2 ) (370) ( 200415 2004 8 18 ) (371) ( 2004236 2004 10 22 ) (372) ( 200417 2004 6 8 ) (373) ( 200414 2004 4 22 ) (375) ( 200421 2004 7 9 ) ( 382 ) ( 200423 2004 8 9 ) ( 383 ) ( 200424 2004 8 9 ) ( 384 ) ( 2004 2008 ) ( 200425 8 16 ) ( 385 ) ( 200428 2004 8 22 ) ( 387 ) ( 20043 2004 5 11 ) ( 388 ) ( 200422 2004 6 27 ) ( 390 ) ( 200424 2004 7 14 ) ( 391 ) ( 200431 2004 9 1 ) ( 391 ) ( 200412 2004 6 3 ) ( 393 ) ( 200427 2004 9 24 ) ( 200420 2004 8 18 ) ( 394 ) (376) ( 200410 2004 4 2 ) (376) ( 200415 2004 6 8 ) (377) ( 200417 2004 6 8 ) (379) ( 200418 2004 6 15 ) (380) ( 20042 2004 6 14 ) ( 396 ) ( 20042 2004 2 9 ) ( 397 ) ( 2004 2008 ) ( 20047 4 1 ) ( 398 ) ( 20048 2004 4 7 ) ( 399 ) ( 200416 2004 8 20 ) ( 400 ) 13

( 200422 12 4 ) (401) ( 200419 2004 7 11 ) (402) 2004 ( 20041 2004 3 25 ) (402) ( 20044 2004 2 23 ) (409) ( 20048 2004 3 19 ) (410) ( 200410 2004 4 5 ) (412) ( 200427 2004 7 8 ) (413) 2004 ( 200430 2004 8 3 ) (413) ( ) ( 200434 2004 8 24 ) (417) ( 200417 2004 12 17 ) (418) ( 20046 2004 4 2 ) (418) ( 20048 2004 4 26 ) (419) ( 20049 2004 5 21 ) (419) ( 200415 2004 9 2 ) (420) 14 ( 200421 2004 12 7 ) ( 421 ) ( 200422 20041231) ( 422 ) ( 423 ) ( 424 ) ( 425 ) ( 426 ) ( 428 ) ( 428 ) ( 429 ) ( 429 ) ( 429 ) ( 430 ) ( 431 ) ( 431 ) ( 432 ) ( 432 ) ( 2004 ) ( 433 ) ( 439 ) ( 439 ) () ( 439 ) ( 439 ) ( ) ( ) ( 441 ) ( 442 ) ( 442 ) ( 442 ) ( 442 ) ( 442 ) ( 443 ) ( 443 ) ( 443 ) ( 443 )

(443) (446) (446) (447) 2004 ( 456 ) ( 456 ) ( 456 ) ( 457 ) ( 457 ) ( 458 ) (448) (448) (448) (448) (449) (449) (449) (449) (449) (450) (450) (450) (450) (451) (451) 2004 (451) 2004 (451) (452) 2004 (452) 2004 (452) 2004 (452) 2004 (453) (453) 2004 (453) 2004 (454) (454) (454) (454) (455) 2004 (455) 2004 (455) (455) ( 458 ) ( 458 ) ( 459 ) ( 459 ) ( 459 ) 2004 ( 460 ) ( 460 ) 2004 ( 460 ) ( 461 ) ( 461 ) 2004 ( 461 ) ( 462 ) 2004 ( 462 ) ( 462 ) 2004 ( 463 ) 2004 ( 463 ) 2004 ( 463 ) 2004 ( 464 ) 2004 ( 465 ) ( 466 ) ( 467 ) ( 468 ) ( 469 ) ( 470 ) ( 471 ) ( 472 ) 15

H ubei Education YearbookTable of Contents Contents Deng Daok un Implementing the Guideline of Taking the Students Education as the Core, Sticking to Socialist Education Orientation and T rying to Create a New Situation of the Party s Con struction and the Ideological and Political Education in H ubei s Higher Education Instit utions ( 1 ) Gu Shengzu Doing Well the Curriculum Reform of Basic Education ( 6 ) Lu Gang Seizing the Opportunity of Implementing the Administrative License Law of the People s Republic of China to Improve the Government Organ s Style of Work ( 8 ) Zhang Moying Carrying Forward the Realistic and Pragmatic Spirit to Con struct a Clean Party and Fight More Vigorously Against Corruption in H ubei s Education Syst em (11) Li Huaizhong Strengthening the Research on University StudentsIdeological and P olitical Education (14) Chen Chuande Try to Do Well University Students Recruitment Work by Improving Related Meas ures and Seeking U nity in Think ing (17) Zhang Jinian U nauthorized Collection of Fees by Educational Institutions Must Be Resolu tely St opped to Ru n Satisfied Education for People (21) Chen Anli Youth Should Cherish High Aspirations to Make Contribution s in Rural Areas (24) Shang Baojian The Probity Education for Youth is the Foundation of Building a H armonious Societ y (26) Zheng Nianchun Preventing Adolescent Crime by Int ensifying Government Function and Establishing Effective Working Mechanism (28) Xu Jinshan Creating a New Situation of Basic Education, Vocational and Adult Education in H ubei P rovince Basic Information (30) Introduction (33) Education of Various Types and Different Levels (41) Basic Education Voca tional and Adult Educa tion H igher Education (41) (47) (54) H igher Education Reform and Management (54) CPC Construction Work in H igher Education Instit u tions (65) Degrees and Post - graduate Education (66) Ideological and Political Education and Social Science Resea rch i n Higher Education In stit utions (71) Science and T echnology in H igher Education Instit u tions (85) 16

H ubei Education YearbookTable of Contents Logistics in Higher Education Instit utions 98) Planning and Developmen t Education Finance Inspection of Education Comprehensive Management of Education ( 101) ( 119) ( 128) Work on Chinese Language and Characters ( 130) Per sonnel A dminist ration ( 132) TeachersContinuing Education and Management ( 136) Education of Physical Training, H ygiene, A r t ( 141) Students Recruitment and Gradua tes Employment ( 144) Educational Coopera tion and Exchanges ( 150) Discipline In spection and Supervising ( 158) Comprehensive Education A dminist ration ( 160) Work-Study Program ( School-run Enterprises ) ( 164) Education Information & Educational T echnology and Equipmen t Supplies ( 167) Education Science Research & Academic As sociations ( 174) Educational N ews papers and Pe riodicals ( 179) Education in Wuhan City General Situation of Education in Cities and Prefectures at City Level Education in H uangs hi City Education in Shiyan City Education i n Yichang City Education in Xiangfan City Education in E zhou City Education i n Jingmen City Education i n Xiaogan City Education in Jingzhou City Education in H uanggang City Education in Xianning City ( 181) ( 192) ( 196) ( 200) ( 205) ( 212) ( 215) ( 219) ( 222) ( 226) ( 230) Education in E nshi Autonomous Prefecture ( 233) Education in Suizhou City Education in Xiantao City Education in Qianjiang City Education in Tianmen City Education i n Shengnongjia Forest Zone Wuhan Univer sity ( 237) ( 241) ( 244) ( 247) ( 250) Ordinary Higher Education Insititutions ( 253) H uazhong Univer sity of Science and Technology ( 256) 17

H ubei Education YearbookTable of Contents Central China Nor mal University 259) Wuhan Univer sity of Technology ( 262) China U niversity of Geosciences( Wuhan) ( 265) H uazhong Agricultural University ( 269) Zhongnan University of Economics and Law ( 274) South-Central Univer sity for Na tionalities ( 277) H ubei University ( 280) Wuhan Univer sity of Science and Technology ( 283) China Three Gorges Univer sity Yangtze U niversit y Jianghan U niversit y H ubei Polytechnic University ( 286) ( 289) ( 292) ( 295) Wuhan Institute of Chemical Technology ( 298) Wuhan Univer sity of Science and Engineering ( 302) Wuhan Polytech nic Univer sity H ubei Automotive Industries Institute ( 304) ( 308) H ubei Insititute of T raditional Chinese Medicine ( 312) Y unyang Medical College H ubei Institute For Nationalities H ubei University of Economics ( 314) ( 317) ( 320) H ubei Police Institute ( 322) Air Force Radar Academy T he Institute of Military Economic ( 325) ( 327) T he P.L.A Institute of Communications Command ( 328) Wuhan Institute of Physical Education H ubei Institute of Fine Arts Wuhan Con servatory of Music H ubei Normal University Xiangfan U niversit y Xiaogan U niver sity Xianning College H uanggang N ormal College H uangs hi In stitute of Technology Selected Educa tion Docum en tation ( 331) ( 333) ( 336) ( 338) ( 340) ( 342) ( 345) Content of Education Documentation ( 348) ( 350) Selected Education Documentation and Materials ( 353) ( 423) Chronology of M ajor Educational Even ts ( 433) Educational Figures Education Statistic ( 439) ( 448) 18

,, 1.,,,, 85 89.37, 1998 11 % 23%, 15.5, 82.73%,,,, ;, ;,,,,,,,,, 2.,,,,,,,,,,, ;, ;,, ;, ;,,,,, 3.,,,,, ;, ;, ;,,, ;,,,,,,,, 1.,,,,,,,,, 1

,, 6, 81.5%, 17%, 2.5%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;, 2.,,, 2,,,,,,,, ( ), ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 76.2%, 20 %, 3.4%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 3.,,,,,,,,,,,, 20, 17. 8,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

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,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1.,,,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,, ;,,, 4,,,,, 20 %,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;, ;,, ;,,, 2., 1998 2003, 2.4, 1.63, 2.1, 5,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 3.,,, ;,,,,,,,,,, 15,,,,,, ;,

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,, 2.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,,,, 3.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, : 2004 11 21 5

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4), ( 5),,, 3, 5, 3,, 2,,,, ( 6), ;, 4. ( 1),,, 1,,, 3,,, ( 2),,,, ( 3), 1, 10,,,, 2004 2 2, 2 2 24,,,,, (4 ),,,,, 20, 10,,, 5. : (1 ),, (2 ),,, (3 ) (4 ), 6. (1 ),,,,,,,,,, (2 ),, 3,,, ( 3),, ;,, ( 4),,,,,?,, ( 5) ( 6),,,,, 7.,,,,,,, ;,,, ;,, ( ) 1.,,,,,, :,, 9

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,, 1.,,,,,, 10,,, ( ), 95 % 14 583, 531, 1.4,, 36, 8 000 395, 74 ( ), 332, 44%, 2.,,,,,,,,, 7 949,,,,,,, 3.,,, 7, 312, 643, 95, 1 600, 3 505, 95%,, 4. 7 236, 753, 798, 754, 27 4 : 44%, 13 %, 9%, 6 %, 7, 1 %,,,,, 5., 12, 70 30,, 43, 6.,,,,,, 11

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, 2004 1. 2003,, 620, 382, 182, 200 33.1, 2002 5, 21.3, 10, 11.3,,,, :, ;, ;,, ; ;, ;,, ;,, 2.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1 100, 1998 500 1999, 15 % 20 %, 30 %, 700, 2007, 72, 20.9 %,,,,,,,,,,, 37, 4,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,,, 2004 ( 20041 ),, :, ;,,,, 17

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 64%,, 10, :,, ; ; ; ; ; ;, 5%, 10% ; ;, ; 3 18 5 : ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 3 ) (4 ), ( 5),,,,,,,,,,,,, 1.,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,, ( ),, :,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2.,,,, 10 :,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,,,,,,, ;, 3.,,,,,,,,,,,, 4.,

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,,,,,,, :,, 640,, () 5580,,,,, :,,,,, 2, 4, 10%, 4, 10 %,,,,,, ;,, ;,,,,, : ( ) 23

,,,, 2004,,,,,,,, 1., 20 50, :,,,,,,,,, 20 80, 16,,,,,,, 24,,, 22,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2.,,,,,,,,,,,,, 29 ( ) 8 396, 300, 29 () 1 124,,,,,,,,,, 3., :,,,,,,,,, ( ),?,,,,,,,, 6,,

11,,,,,,, 2004, 28 306,,,,, : 1.,,,,,,,,,, 2., : ; ;, 15, ; 7,,,,,,,,,, 3.,,,,,,,,,,,,, : 2004 ( ) 25

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,,,,,,,,, 4.,,,,, ( ),,,,,, 2006,,,,,,,, ( ), 32,,,, ;,, ;, ;,,,,,, (1 ),,,,, (2 ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (3 ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 4),, ( ),,,,,, ( ) ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,, : 2004, ( )

2004 2004 :,,,,, 1.,,,,, 2.,,,,,,, 3.,,,,,,, 4.,,, 5.,,,,,, 6.,,,,, 7.,,, 2 600, 35% 23.5, 2.2, 11%, 22.5, 2.3, 11 % 12, 10 % 60 8.,,,,, 1.,,, 33

2.,,,, 3.,,,,,, 1 2,,,, 4., 2 000 ( ),,, 5.,,,,,, 34,, 6.,,,, 7.,,,,,, 8.,,,,,,,,,, 9. (),, 1.,,,,,, 2.,,,, 3, 4,,,,,, 3.,,,,,,, 4.,,,

,,,,,,,,, 5., 5,,,,, 6.,,,,,,,,,,,, 7.,,,,,, 1.,, ( ),,,,,,,,, 3 + 2 2.,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1.,,,,,, 2.,, 15 ( ),,, 3.,,, 4., 300, 20 ( ) 300,,, e21 35

.,,,,,,,,,,, 6.,,,,,,,,,,, 1. ( ), 23,, ( ) 36, 2.,,,,,,,, 3.,,,,,,, ( ), ( ) 4.,,,,,,, 5.,,,,,,, 6.,,,,,,,, 2.41, 1197, 70.61, 1.,,,, ;, ;, ;, 99.69% 97.93% ; 80% ; 99.78%, 0.5 ; 0.55 % 1.15%, 14 085, 1 661 ; 59.97 474.95 110,, 5. 22 53.17 2 651, 28 ; 108.59 331.98 99.32, 7.9 2.2, 7.7,, 43.3% 631, 5 ; 42.97, 3.36, 8.5% ; 119.74, 12.44, 11.6% ; 32.29, 5.01, 18.4 %

898, 65, 22.18, 97.8%, 0.6 ; 55.6%, 3.4 ; 16.9, 91.5%, 1.7, 6.1 %, 0.7 ; 6.03, 81.73 %, 4.9 2.,,,, ;, ;,, ;,,, 92.8%,, 3 + 2,, 401, 19.7, 4.5, 29.6 % ; 45.85, 9.4, 25.9% ; 10.47 7.32. 7 6.93.1,,,,, 168 70 42 ( 20 ), 6 ( ), 10 (), 3.31, 2 ; 68.93%, 1.5 3.,,,, 25.6, 68.8%, 23.9 %, 102, 85, 9 ; 17, 5 ; 42, 20, 22 26 101, 3910, 17.62 %, 4 602, 21 499 ; 66 369, 14 072, 26.91%, 13 410, 52 959 ; 11 945, 2 866 29.6, 4.6, 18.2 % ; 89.2, 17.1, 23.6 % ; 14.3, 2.4, 20.3 % 90 %, 82.73 %, 13, 24.1, 10.4 33, 29, 4, 6.28, 24%, 3.33, 2.95 ; 12.7, 14 %, 6.5, 6.2, 44172 566 59 851 48 997 162 872 1 648 75 592 369 496 17 814 103 012 220 872, 11.1, 1, 10.5, 1.07 ; 0.61, 602 5.93, 0.85,, 5.6, 0.85, 5 933 17 126, 41.4 % ; 21 020, 37.7 %, 2.1 5 317, : 2 413, 2 727, 10 291, 987, 7.5 15, 8.3 15.7, 7 988, 1 281 ; 3 234, 442 ; 6 708 ; 307.13, 66.34 7 607, 1 303, 21% ; 3 059.7, 457.8, 18 % ; 6 278.14, 1 073.51, 20.6% ; 293.98, 66.81, 29.41% ; 63.44, 15.73, 32.96% 4.,, 2 253, 59, 2138, 37

,, 52, 9.7, 20 6 14 15,,,,,,, (),, ( ),,,,,, :,,,,,, 38,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 3,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

,,,,,,,,,, 1.,,,,,, 5 7, ( ) 2. 3,,,, 3, 268 14, 3., 14, 20 4. :,,, 3 20,,,,,,, ( ),, 10,, 10, 1993 2003, 10,, 10,,, 10,, 10,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 39

0,,,, 10,,,,,,,,,, 5 1721,, (),,, : 1.,,,,,, 5.,,,,,,,,,,, : ( 1 ),,,,,,, ( ) 6. (2),,, (3 ) ( 4) : 10, ;, ;, ;,,,,, 2. 3.,,, 4.,,,,,,, 40

2 256 6.7 10, 3.3, 59 ; 14 085, 475 ; 2 688, 335 ; 631, 119 ; 77, 7 808,,,,,,, 4,,,, 2258,, 664, 29 % ; 1 063, 47 % ; 531, 24 %, 59, 2001 1,, 39, 65 % ; 10, 17.5%, 2001,,,, 5, 80,,,,, 99.69 %, 97.93 % ; 0.55 % 1.15 %,,,,,,,, 631, 119.74, 12.44 ; 1996 720 1 898, 166%,,,,,,, 10,,,, 2 9, 200 41

,,, ( ) 98.3%, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,, 80 ( 2 ), 4, 4 320, 5,, 1,, 1415, 6,,,, 42 12 5 10,,, 7, 12,,,, 10 %, 80,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ) 5,,,, ( ),,,, ( 1),,, 1 30, ;, ;, ;, ;, 8 25, 80 ;, ;, ; ;,

), ( ) (2 ), (),,, (), ( 1),, 7, 25 61, 107, 115 7 000, 62 6 000 600 300 60,, (2 ),, 270, 34 %,, ( 3) 8 2425,, 17 ( ) 102 ( ) 3,, 5,, 9, ( 4 ),,, (2004-2008) 5 6 ;, ;, ;, ;, ;,,,, 5, 2005 2005 2005 4, (), 7 000,, 15,,, 2007 85,, 10 8,, 4, 1. 1,, 29 (), ( ) 3 7 2004,, 120 6 000,, 43

5,,, 5,,,,,,, ; 3,,,,,,,, ;,,,,, 19,,,,,, 7112,, 2004 2004 2004 44 ( ), 11 12 5 () 14,,,, 8,,,,,, 800, 200,,,,,,, 8, 4, 7 ()19 8,, ( ),,,,, 9,,,,,,, 696, 182,,,,, 102 ( ), 97, 50 %,,,, ; 54,,,,, ( ),,, 38, 14,

3542 95829 2003-2004 2003-2004,,, 80 2003-2004 : 2003-2004 (10 ) () ( ) () () () () () (4 ) () (6 ) () () () (7 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 5 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 2 ) ( ) ( ) ( 5 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 5 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 6 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 7 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 6 ) ( ) ( ) 45

(4 ) ( ) ( ) (1 ) ( 3 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( ) ( ) ( 4 ) ( ) () () (1 ) 742,, 26 : () ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) () ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 46

,,,,,,,, 401, 37, 65, 1 344, 2 253 6,,,,,,, 5,,,,,, 10 23 24,, 14 () 12 1,,, 52.3, 32.7, 9.7, 20 15 ; 560 ; 300, 22, 13,,,,, 3 + 2,,, 25.7 ( 6 ), 31.1 %,, 7.3 2.7 6.93.1 ( ),,,,,,, 92.8 %,,,,,,,, 158, 10,, 6,, 64 12,, 9 45, 5,,,, 24 9,, 120 12,,,,,,,,,, 168 70 42 ( 20 47

,, 40, 6 (), 10 ( ),,,, 25.7, 31.1%, 1997,, 6 4,,, 5 000 39, 6 477,,,,,, 95 % 100%,,, (1 ),, 48, ( 2), 64, (3 ), 1. 4 (4 ) 24, 1 (5) 120 (6),, 52.3, 32.7,, ( 2004180 ) :,, 7, : ;, ; ;,,,, (1 ),, 50, (2 ),, + + + +, 12, 90%,, ( 3),,,, ( 4) 2 000,,, 1024,,, 14

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ), 5, 64, 80 %, 90%,,,,,,,,, 160 2006 2010, 300,, 60%, 40 %,,,, : 1.,,,,, 10,,,, 2.,,, 100 % ;, 5, 2,, 200 3.,,,,,, 2 100, 52 % 842, 685, 81% 4.,,, ;,,,,,, 19992004, 3 532 5.,,,, 15,, 6., 13, (),, 7., 100, 49

1, 1,,, 500 8.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 200434 ),, 34 10, 2004 2007 4 5 000, 5, 10,,,,, 107,, 50 57, 50 ; 119,, 46, 28, 45, 3, 260,,,,,,,,,, ( 1 ),,,, (2 ), 3 ( 3),,, 4 811, 2002 2003 32 % 9. 75% ; 98 %,,,,, 1 + 1 + 1 : 1, 1,,,,,,, 1 + 1 + 1, 57 1,,, 800, 6 1 + 1 + 1, 200, 2 4,,,,,, 120 ( 30 % ), 40, 80% 9 2224,,,

6,,,,, 10 28 29,,,, 16, 156 FLASH 4 2,,,, 10, 20, 27 13 6 ( 2004 53 ), 8 16, 6 4, 265, : 111 30,,, 40 4 ; 16 ; 20 50%, 50 % 10, 30 ( ) 422, 18, 8, 1 4, 8,, 21 5,,, 2000 3,, 4 12, 4,, 2001, 12,,, 528 150,,, 3 + X, 3,X,,, 9 ( 5 4 ),,, CAD/ CAM 5 000, 200, 50, 200,,,, ; ;, ;,,,,,, 170,, ( ) ( ), 1800, 50, () 2 000 51

,,,, ( 2004 1 ), 1 076, 58 : 52 ( ),,,,,, 12 17, 9, 2 A, 45 : A

,,,,,, ( ), ( ), 12 22, 22, 13 : 53

,,,,,,,, 1.,, 85,, 32, 53 2.6, 6.64, 1998 4.4 4.2 ; 29.6, 89.2, 1998 4.6 4.3 1998 11 % 23% 2.,,,,,, ;,, 9, 18, 20, 70, 47 54 3.,,, 5.37,, 48, 1.96, 36.6 % 320, 8, 5, 1, 11, 1, 17, 2, 41 4., 2000, 20 50,,, 9, 7 2, 39, 1 1, ;,, 10 291, 1998 4 106 6 185, 1. 5, 30, 14, 9, 7 5., 2000,, 33 ( 29 ), 6.28, 12.66, 6.46, 6.2, 14%, 20 90, 30 1.22, 378.1, 5.15, 486.4, 7.8, 27% ; 16.6, 19 %, 6., 2002,,,,, 25.6, 1998 4.39 ; 1998 39% 68%, 29,,,,,

,,,,, 84.83%,, 95.63 %, 90.42 %, 67.96 %,, 9.732.636.42 6.96 7.,,,,,, 11.41,3 060, 63.4, 6278.1, 1998 2.72 3.09 4.14 2.09, 20.67% 17.59 % 32.96 % 20.63 %, 8., 1999 2003, 300, 36, 32, 3 4 50 2,,, 9.,, 84 290 ( ) 5 000 1 200, 1989 6, 4.7 ;, 9 000 10.,,,,, 41 4.5 2.7, 2670,, ;, 2004 ( 85 ) 1. (32 ) ( 8 ) ( 24 ) 2. (4 ) 3. (49 ) * * * * * * * * * 55

: * 2004 1. ( 29 ) 2., (4 ) 56 3. (4 ) 2004,,, : 1.,,, 4 33.1 ; 37.2, 4050, 4560, 2.,,,,, 5, 76 32, 42.7% ; 40, 53.3% ; 58, 77.3% ; 49, 65.3 % ; 35, 46.7% 7 ; 14; 29; 10; 16 3.,,,,,,,, 4.,,,,,, ;, ;, ;, ;,,,,,,,, 5., ( ), (), ; ( ), ; ( ), 6.,,,

,,, ;,;,,,,,,, 88 ( 21, 67 ), 197 4. 2004, 29, 2000,,,,,,, 1. 12 18,, 15, 20 2. 2004,, 108, 33, 20 3. 6 2004 ( ) 4, 350 5., 2,,,, 6.,, ( ),,,, 1. 200111 15, 3 900, 14,, 14, 2. 42 650,, 314 3., 2005, 100, 115, 94 102 4. 38 307, 36, 14, 22, 5. 35 294 2004,, 23, 100, 171 57

004 LiNi0.5C00.5V04 Some Issu es on Ada ptiv e Gene tic Algorithm : xa13 0 rf5 0rf7 QCD ( ) : 100, 171 ( ) 5,,,,, 2004 1. 2. 3., 2002, ( ),,, 1,, : 1. ( 1) ( ) 58

( 2) ( ) 2. 3. 2000, 12 15,, 900 15, 2 750. 1 ;, 5,, : 1.,,,,,, 2., - -,,,, 3.,,,,,, ( ), ( ), 40 % 4.,,, 59

.,,,, 15 352,, 58%, 60.5%,, 70% 6.,, 100 10, 1 260, 50100 5, 15 237, ( ) 192 7.,,,,,, ;,,,, () 60 8.,,,,,,,, 77 %, 15 55, 189, 9.,,,,,,,,,,, 90 %,,, 10 14, ;, : 1. 2. (20031 ),, 2003 100 4 2003 1.

2. ( ) 2004, 1. 2002,,,, ;, ;, 2. 61

002 20% 3. ( ),,,, 4. 2000 ( 2000128 ),, 2 8 000, 22 100 ( 9 870, 12 230 ) 23 52 14 217, 10 231 2005 ( ),, 56 197 ( ) 2005, 23 2005 ( ) (197 ) 62 ( )

/ ( ), ( ),, 4, ( ) 23 63

004 ( ) 73 24 97 48 16 64 46 17 63 42 21 63 46 12 58 39 17 56 31 24 55 23 26 49 37 11 48 30 15 45 32 13 45 20 25 45 26 18 44 28 14 42 33 6 39 25 10 35 21 13 34 13 11 24 12 9 21 8 11 19 15 15 11 8 1 9 7 5 52 52 ( ) 5 39 44 38 38 3 27 30 28 28 28 28 28 28 27 27 27 27 26 26 26 26 25 25 23 23 22 22 21 21 21 21 19 19 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 17 17 15 15 17 17 15 15 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 11 11 10 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 8 8 8 8 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 ( ) 5 5 4 4 4 4 672 1 242 1 914 64

(20024 ) ( 20025 ) ( 200211 ), 2002, : ( ) ( 199533 ) ( 200121 ),, : CAD 1 11,,,,,,,, 2 ( ), (),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 7.28%, 10.08 %, 1.621.87 (),, (), 9 1923, 12 (), 12 ( ) 40 73, 2004 ( 20042 ), 26, 4, 4, 65

6,, 7000, 150, 2000,, 9 28, ( ) ( ) 6 24,, 24 33,,,,, 16 60, 3 : ( ) 66 11 2122,,,,,,,,, 7,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,, ( ) 280 12 22,, 10 32 100 10

, 2002,,, ; ;, ;, ;, ;,,,, 15 ; 26 64, 456 1 010 57, 47, 241 6.64,,, : 1.34 5.3 2001, 148 % 154%,, ;, ;, ;,,,,, ;,, 46, 21 110 2,,,,,,,, :, ;, ;,, ;, ;,,,, ;,,,, 22,, :,,,,,,,, 14,,,, 828, 210, 300, 67

,,,,,,,,, 12 21,, ( 200418 ), 16, 198, 60 : ( ) () () ( ) (32 ) 68 ( 30 ) ( 12 ) ( 10 ) ( 20 ) ( 11 ) ( 9 ) ( 6 ) (7 ) ( 7 ) ( 4 ) (5 ) ( 3 ) ( 4 ) (2 ) (2 ) (1 ) (5 ) (1 ) (1 ) (1 ) (4 ) (1 ) (1 ) (1 ) (1 ) ( ) (60 )

8 31, 2003, 86 ( 2004 20 ), 200, 200291 2003 : D NA - J2 EE InSAR DE M Disc0rd ant T i( C, N ) 69

( ) ( G & IBMR ) Ba Ti03P T CR V0x 2 ( ) 0DP184 1148 ( ) ( ) ( ) - PR B - - - M0/ W Xa4 40027 : ( 1918-1936 ) / : 200 ( ) 70

,,,,,,,, ; ;,, ( www.xuewei.gov.cn ),,,,,,, 382 577 1 063 2 836 15 27 : 2004 ( ) 2004 1 12, 380,,,,,,, : : : : ; ; : ;,,, ; :,,,,, :,,,, ; ;,,,,,,,, ;,,, ; 71

;,,,,,,,, 1., 4 3,,,, 40, 400, 23,,,, 8, 8, 4 23 2004,,,, 2. 15 1 000 2 200, 350, 3.,,, 4., 72, 5.,,, 16 ( 200416, 16 ),,,,, 16 1. 9 30, 16,, 16 2. 10 1112,, 200 16 ; 16 ;, 16 3. 10 13,,, 16 4. 11 12, 16, 80 300,, 16 5. 16 16 ( ),,,,,, 16,,,,,,,,,,,,, 16,,,,,,, 2003 7 15,,,,,,, 3 12

;, ;,,, ;, 30 52 72, 20,, ;,, ; 3 12,,,,,,, ;,,, 10 11 12,, 200,,,,,, ;,,, 10 142 165 : ( 10 ) ( ) (142 ) 011 2003 1 2003 2002 2002 2001 4 2002 2 2002 0201 0101 0302 122032 111014 2003 3 2001 2003 2 0202 2002 12 2003 2003 3 2000 9 2003 2 2003 1 2001 4 2003 3 20011283 2002 4 2003 1 011 031 023 73

031013 2002 1 2002 3 Q0341 Q0241 Q0342 2001 0301 0112 0111 2003 2 2003 200202 200201 200301 200302 2003 2 74 0201 0201 0202 021 03343 02302 03303 03303 03314 033111 030242 2002 1 2 0203 031051 03 1 8 2003 1 2215201 2003 0303 2002 2 2002 7 2003 03117 ( 165 ) 2002 2002 2001 2001 2001 2001 0201 2003 0102 0201 2002 2001 2001

0101 2001 2002 2002 2001 2002 111014 0301 2001 0301 0103 2001 2002 2002 2001 2002 2001 2002 2002 2001 2002 2001 2002 032 2003 2001 2002 2002 2002 031 2001 2002 2002 2001 2001 2013 031 2002 2003 3013 2002 2001 2002 023 2002 2002 2001 2001 2002 2002 2001 2001 2001 2002 2001 2002 2003 2001 2003 T1 T1 T2 2001 2002 2000 2001 2002 2002 2002 03041 2002 2001 2002 2002 2003 2001 2003 2002 2001 0202 2001 2001 0212 75

2002 2001 2001 2003 2002 200101 200204 2003 2002 2001 2002 2002 2001 2002 2001 0201 0320 2003 033 K0503513 2003 2001 2003 0202 2003 2003 2003 2003 2002 2002 2003 2003 2003 030921 2003 2003 03621 2002 0102 2002 02 2 02 1 2002 2 2003 0312 2002 2002 2002 2002 2325203 2003 03212 2002 2003 2002 2003 2002 2003 2003 2002 2002 2003 2003 2003 2002, 12 2004 1,, 30, 52, 72, 20 76

, (30 ), ( ) ( ),,!, : ( 52 ) 72 ( ) ( 20 ) ( ),, 171,,,,,,,,, 6 3 5, 3,, 300 8, ( ) 6,,,, 2002,,,,,,,,,, 53 153, 77

,,, ( 53 ) ( ) 78 ( ) ( ) (153 ) ( ) ( )

2001 5 2002 1 005 2003 2002 0101 01021004 ( ) 101011 ( ) 1200211 ( ) 034022 ( ) 083012 2001 2 20012 2001 2 2001 2 2001 2003 5 2001 2 20011312 20011057 022 063031 2001 2001 2 010621 2001 2002 1 01342 2002 2001 20022 2003 0102 T253-2 2002 5 2002 2 0112 0219331 0101 79

08013 2002 32 0211 2003 1 2003 1 02307 D02112 001 02012 2003 1 0001 0204 0302 0302 0201 20023 024302 2003 0311 80 2001 200207 03117 02151 02121 20023101 2003 3 0102 2002 1 2002 1 031051 2002 1 0201 55,, 9 26, 55,,, 15 27 55 28 9, 10, : 1.,,, 2000 2004, 4 000 ;,, 2.,,,, ( BBS ), 3.,,, 4. ; ;, ; 5., :,

, 6.,,,,,, 7.,,, 8 16 19,, 350,,,, 20,,,,,, 10,, 2 156, 71, 318, 10, 131, 173, 277, 522, 44.3%, 7.5%,,, 9 68,, 29,,, 5 29,,, 50 7,,,,, 11,, 121819,, 160,,,, 7 2 7, :,, ( ), 20, 30,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 703 7, 642, 8, 61, 98, 45, 430, 100 2005 81

2005, 2005, 800,,, 60,,, ( 20043 ),,, ( 200449 ), 158, 3 ; 8 ; 30 ; 117 139, 88% ;, 3, 100 % ; 8( 6, 2), 100% ; 29 ( 13, 16), 97 % ; 99( 38, 61), 85 % : 1. ( 3 ) : : 2. ( 6, 2 ) 3. ( 13, 16 ) : 21 1862 20 ( ) 82

( ) AR CH ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 4. ( 38, 61 ) : 20 83

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 84

( ) WTO : ( ) ( ) 21 ( ) ( ) : ( ) ( ) 12 13,, 25 1500,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,, ;,,, ;,,,,,,,, 9,,,,,,,,,,,, 85

20.7, 32.7 %,, 52% 12 489,, 973 7 863 63 15, 80 % 119, 32 762, 3 770 4 619 SCIEIIST P, 14.1 %, 61% 291, 500, 11 ( 2, 9 ), 101, 2 ( 1 ), 16 320, 8, 5, 1, 11, 1, 17, 2, 41 ( 17, 23, 1 ), 5 11, 20 (, 11, 7, 2 ),, 86, 5, 2 8 12, 8,,,,,, 4,, :,,,, SCIEIISTP,,, 27, 15,,, 5 8, 40, 50, 43,, A 293 ( 34, 215, 27, 4, 13 ), B 208, 6,, 14 24,, 7 8 13, 835 2005425, 2004 ( 200518 ),, 303 18 : 34 ( 7, 10, 17 ) ; 16 ( 1, 5, 10) ; 240 ( 1, 28, 71, 140 ) ; 13 (, 5, 8 ) ; 18 174, 58% ;, 29, 85% ( 7, 100% ; 7, 70% ; 15, 88% ) ; 10, 63% (1, 100% ; 5, 100% ; 4, 40% ) ; 133, 55% (1, 100% ; 20, 71% ; 43, 61% ; 69, 49% ) ; 2, 15% (2, 25% )

2004 T i02 ( ) B0ltzmann ( ) R - T M - ( ) V EG FCD44v6 I V 87

( ) P DLL A - H A 203 1. ( ) 49 ; 2. 35 ; 3. 36 36 : 6 LX SD8 88

( ) SBS 3S 34 89

( ) ( ) - ( ) 90

( ) Web ( ) GIS ( ) 91

( ) ST R 1 92

( ) T ic N ELL D VS2000 ( ) 93

( ) Web e L2 TP ( ) ( ) 94

( ) - 1 532 AC T IV A T 0R HBV C ( ) 95

) ( ) W T O ( ) 96 ( )

, : 1. : : 40 473, 6 976 ; 16 622 ; 10 657 ; 888 : 207328,, 120 800.3, 58.3 % ; 84 239.7, 40.6 % ; 2 288, 1.1 % 97 952.4, 169 346.6 ; 135933.9, 119 392.8 ; 29 612.6 : 12 489( 973 115, 144,863 212 ), 2 546, 8 337 1 606 : : 17 049 : 13 959.6, 2 621.47, 12 652.41, 3 928.66 : 4 061 ( 236 ) 709,,, 642, 61, 98, 45, 430, 8 2. ( ) : : ( 1) : 919, 3 438 ( 2 ) 4 380 ; 2 050 ( 3 ) 101 : ( 1) 119, 39 668 (2 ) 307, 57 624 (3 ) 32 762, 3 770 ( 4) SCI 2 185 EI 1 357 ISTP 1 077 : 498, ( 1) 112, 108, 71 207 : 654, 10 638, 7 201. 3 : 26 269, 2 ( ) 9 (), 101 ( 3764 ) 174, 58%, 1, 28 (7 1 20 ), 55 (7 5 43 ), 90 ( 15 4 69 2 ) ( ) : : 97

2059, 2 875 8 402, 782 : ( 1) 1 298, 452 ; ( 2 ) 14 ; ( 3) 71, 53 ; ( 4) 18 659, 775, 230 : 86, 912 : 139, 88 %, 8, 29, 99,,,,,,,,, 1.,,,, 2., 4,, 98 80, 13 000, 3., 37 9,, 16 2, 1., 50,, 12, 70. 9, 2.,,,,,,,, 3.,,,,,,,,, 4. ( 2002220 ), 14, 2.5,,,,,, 3, 2,, 4 27, ( 200415 ),,, 8 % 35 450,, 1., 2., 3., 4.,,

,, 3 6,, 33 61 8,, 3882, 8,, 20 40, 20,, 20,,,,, 5 000, 3 25 26,,, 12,,,, 1.125, 0.621, 2.747 ; 1.594 12, 12 3,, 15.36 76 80, 10 ( ), 1.2 2, 2.75, 5.5, 80 1 600, 4 400 ; 1.5,, 1.59, 2.39, 80 1 200, 1 912, 1.83, 1.2, 6 300,,,,,, ; ;,,,,,,, 8 ; 20 ;,,,,, 76,,,, 61 150,,,,, ; ; ; ; ;,,,,, ; ; ;,, ;,,,,,, 99

, 92 (, ) :,,, : ;, ; ;, 86, ( ),,, 100

004,,,,,,, 2.41, 1 197, 70.61, 21 % 1. 2 256, 58.79, 3.13 77, 7 808 80 % 2., 14 085, 475 99.69% ; 0.55 % ; 99.78 % 2 688, 335.38 97.93 % ; 1.15% ; 66.81% 22.18, 97.81 %, 0.6 16.9, 91.5%, 1.7 21.421, 19.63 1, 1.16% 0.38% 3. 631,119.74, 11.6 % 43.3 % 401, 45.85, 25.9 %,,,,,, 20 ; ( ), ( ) 2 253, 59, 2 138, 21. 8 300, 52 4., 85 ( 8 77, 5 ),, 32 ( 14, 18), 53( 4, 49 ) ; 20, 2.6, 17.62% ; 6. 64, 26.91%, 1.34, 5.3 29.6, 18.2 % ; 89.2, 23.6%, 25.6, 20 % ; 68.8%, 4 17, 62, 24.1, 8. 29 %23.9%, 5,,,,, 2000,, 2000 8,, 5, 3, 9,, 2 5, 101

5 2 085,,, 2002, 8, 14 23 499 ( 10 642 12 857 ) 6 % 2003,, 18, 4, 28 ( ), :,, ;,, ; ;,,,,, 2003 4, ( 20038, 8 ),, 6,,, 3 8 : ( 1 ) ( 2 ),,,, (3) 102, ( 4 ),,,,,,, 2003 6 2004, 5, 29,, 9, 20 ;, 13, 16, 6.38, 24%, 3.56, 2.83 ; 12.7, 14 %, 6.5, 6.2, : 1.,,, 30,, 2.,, 10, 14 794, 378.1, 5.15, 486.4 24 11.82 1 609.415.2 3.,, 2002 2003 2004, 1.5 2.9 6.29, 2.4 5.4 12.7, 4 % 7% 14%, 4., ;, ; ;, 5.,,,,, ;,, : 1., 25,, 33, 29, 4 2.,,, ;,, 13,,,,,,

3.,,, ( 200424 ) ; ( ) ( 2004 28 ) ; 4., (1 ) 70%, ; (2 ),, 14, ( 3),,,,, 6. 38, 24 % 5., 5 19,,,, 8,,,, 6.,,,, 7, : (1 ), (2 ), 2004,,,, ( 3) 40, 11, ( 4 ), 400 49 (, 10 ), 58 %, 8.87, 21.87, 29% 24. 5 %, 11. 89 % 33.13%,, 3 + 2, ( ) (, 3 ),,,, 49, 17, 17, 10, 5,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2000,,,, 1998,,, 10,,, ( ) 1.57, 3.95, ( 1), (, ), 6 (, 5, 1 ), ; 103

2 ) ;, (3 ),, 4,,,,,,,, 1 700, 2.5, 51, 222, 11.17 ; 149, 6.84 33, 1.63 3, 630 1 245, 13.5, 22% 139,, 10, 33, 96 ; 7.84, 16.6 (, 3.95, 12.7 ), 26 %18.6 %,, 1.,,, ; 104, 2.,,,,, ;, 3.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 4.,,,,,,,,,,, 3 ; ;, 32,, 1, 6, 4,,,,,,, 3,,, ; ( ),,, 3 31,, 8 26, 50.97 ( 4 280 ) ;

,,,,,,,,, 2000 2003, 105

, 231, 41, 21.6% : ( ) 119.18, 51.59 %, 104.02 15.16, 14.57 % ; 111.85, 48.41%, 85.93 25.92, 30.16% 3, 100,, 70 %, 2002 2004, 18.05 ( 8.34, 9.71 ),, 10 ( 3.63, 6.73 ), 109, 14, 15 %, 5.63 %,,,,,, : / 2003 2004 % 651.01 833.72 28.01 808.03 966.79 19.65 1 015.80 1 007.34-0.08 1 218.28 1 136.16-0.67 2 921.35 2 459.61-15.81,, : / 2003 2004 % 44.36 62.49 40.87 64.20 92.74 44.45 85.20 59.36-30.33 91.34 62.20-31.90 1 353.54 841.05-37.86, () 108.58, ( 641.69 ) 16.92 %, 17.53 % 0.61, 119.18, (6 320.48 ) 1.89 %, 1.93% 0.04, 6.07 ( 2.63 % ), 4.97 1.10, 22.13 % ; 1.23 ( 0.53% ), 1.14 0.09, 7.89% ; 1.43 ( 0.06% ), 1.81 0.38, 20.99 % ; 15.11 ( 6.54% ), 3.64 11.47, 315.11 % ; 3.30 ( 1.43% ), 3.53 0.23, 6.52% ; 59.74 ( 25.86 % ), 49.36 10.38, 21.03%,, ( 200426 ), 11 ( ),, 1., 119

0 %, 10 % 15 2. ( ), () ( 1 ),, 4.7,, ; ( 2 ), 7 800, 29 ( )21 () (3 ),,, 4.783 6, 2.583 3, 4 000,4 000, 4 053, 6 650, 3 300 (4 ), 4 100, 860, 91.2 ( 5), (),,, 2002,,, 120 1. ( ), ( ), (), ; ; 2., ( ) 2000,,,, D,,, 2005 277 D, 200 D,, 2005 7,,, 883,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 3.,,,,,,,, 4. 29,,, 6 700 30,,, ( 2003 2005 ),, ; 2.5,, 10%,,,,, 3, ( ) ( ) ( ),,7.4, D 150.8

126.3,, 1.,,,,,, ( ) 2.,, 3600 / 4000 /, 3600 / 4500 /, 2 700 / 3 000 /, 3. 7,,,,, ( ) 4.,, 11, 2,,,,, ;,,, : 1. ( 1),,,,,,,,, ( 2) (,, ), ( ), (3 ),,,, +,, (4 ), 3 :, ;, ;,,,,, 2., 1999, 2001, 2002,, 56, 43, 23 5,,, 4 :, ;, ;,, ;, 3., 17, 12 2003, 3,,, ( ), 121

,,,,,,,,,,,,, 30,, 18 255 (, 11 650.5, 1 561.2, 1 506 ), 91.2,, ( 200451 ), ( ),, 2005, 100 %, 10%, 41, 4.5 2.7, 122 12 31 ( ),,,, 29, 3, 5 000,, ;, ;,, 13.5, 32 255, : 1.7, 10 511 ; 9.9 7 683 ; 3.5 16 079 ; 2 573, 4.6 ; 6.1 2 783, 1.1 3 137 1 000, 170, 80, 8 % ; 95, 19.2, 9.6, 10 %,,,,,,,,, :, 120 ; 6, 26.4 ;, 875 ; 10, 50 ;, 1 1,, 2 670, 80, 9, 2005,,,,,,, 3 600,, 4 300

( 1 ), 29,,, (1 ),,,,,,,,,,,,, (2 ) (2 ),,,,,,, 25,,,, ( 3 ), 8,, (3 ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 400,, 18,,,,,,, ( 1), 22() 2003, 46, 18, 5, ( 2),, 812, 293,, (3 ) 6,, 2002, 123

3 ( ),, 100,,,,,,, ( ) ( ),,,,,,,,,,,, 23 ( ) 23 ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 23 (),,,, 128 (),, 14, 12, 2, 65, 21 :

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, 28, 4, 4 22,, 10( ),,,, 9 1218 7,,, :, 12 ; ; ;, 17, 5 ; 31 ( ), 9 000, 3 000, 5 ; 395 ; 17 ; 335, 65 38,, 15, 8 1 2,, 20 2,,,, 12, ( 16 ) ( 200318 ),, 7,, 315, 250 2 000,, 13, 4 8 0. 8 0. 2,, 46,, 11,, ( ),,, 131

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6 () ( ),,, 1. 6,,,, 4 6 8,,, 2. 10 30,,,, 11 2122,,,,,,,, 3.,, 11 13,,,,,,,,, 34 3, 85 10 269 10 90 10 511, 80 %, 9 9,,, ;,,,, 2004,, 1., 13, 31, 5, 9,,,,, 7, 80, 2., 3 1, 2, 1, 6, 133

2004 ) ( ) 10 ( ) ( ) 9,, 7,,, 6,, 7,,, 4,, 4,, 4,, ( ) 5, ( ) 5,, 3, ( ) 3, 4,, 4, 2 ( ) 3, 3, 3,, 4, 4,, 3, 3, : : 2004 12 31 ( 2004 ) 20, ( ), 121 ( ),,, 15,,, ( ) 61,,,,, 595,,,,, 200, 162, 101, 80, 110, 100,, ( ) 25 41,, 25, ( ) 46, ( ),,,, 134

( ) 20, ( ), 20,, 5, 5,, 3 15, 40,, 8, 863,,,,,, 43 6,, 12,,,,,,, : : 2004 12 31 135

,,, 9 9, 20,,, 130, 22,, : 102528,,,,, 7, 20 5 000,,,,, 2004, 136,, 9 2004 ( ) 10 2004 ( ) 9 2004 ( ) ( 200418 ), 2004 () () () () () () () () () () ( ) ( ) ( 1 ), 14 17, 3 656, 2 656, 1 000, ( 2), 390 850, 480, 370 ( 3) 10 000, 500 ( 4), 59, 5, 12, ( 5), 14,,, ( 1) 500, 250, 211 ( 2), 76 ( 3)

,,,, 2 500,, 1., 1 766 263 118 336,, 12, 1 354, 199, 93, 264 2. 53 31 25,, 20, 18, 10,,,,, 9 847,, 3 200 ; 137

19 852 1. 217,,,, ( ),,,, ;,,,, 5 000 () 2.,,,,, 3., 940, ( ),,,, 45 35, 138 100 80 :

139

,,, 4017,,, 140

, 1., (1 ) 12 4 36 3, 79 3 ( 2 ),,, (3 ), (4 ),, 2. 5,,, 15, 9 6, 6 5 4 3.,, 10,,, 1, 16 () 800, ( ) 400 96 320 320 320, 8 : () 1. : 2. : ( ) 1. : 2. :,,,, 100 80 %,,, ( ), 44 % 14 %, 29% 2004,, 87, 82, 94 % ; 141

4 (), 82 %, / 50, 50 100 2 075, (),,,, 2004, ;, ( ),, ;,,,, e21, ;, 5 5,,, ; 1 614, 986, 700, 286,, 5,, 142,, 7,,,, 3 (), 2 + 1,, (1 ),, 2005,, () ( 2 ), ( 3 ),, (4 ),, ( ),, 1.,,, ( ), 2.,,,,,, 3.,,, ; ; ;, 8,, 9, ( 5 ),,,,, 2, 157,

9,,,,, 47 697 72, 32 ( ) 38 24 2000,, 13 ( ) 22 27, 500, 89, ( ) ; ; 143

, 9 ( ), 3,, 37.2, 6 8.2, 1.9, 9 781, 1182, 503, 1 235, 8 821 1.4 7, 2 ; 1 21.49, 2.6, 13.5% 5.9, 4.8 1.98, 12.7, ; 2 58.8 127.6, 4 72.5, 9.1, 14.4% ( 1 ), (2 ) 4 ; 144 4 (3 ) 4 ( 4),, (5 ), ( 1) ( 2),, ( 3),, (4 ), 30 10 ( 5),, ( 6),,,,, 30, 60, ( ),,,,,,, 180 ; 42 10 062, 37.2, 1 279, 24, 10.8, 13.2, 2.2, 25.6, 13, 12.6, 68.8 %, 22861; 34598

( ) 31 898; ( ) 18 548; ( ) 21 348; ( ) 6187; ( ) 41 039 ; ( ) 59 546,,,, 1200 1., ;, ( ) ;, 7, ; 2.,, ;, 12000600 79 ;,, 3.,,, 4, 4.,,,, ( ) 8,,,,, 71 883, 44 20 574( ), 18 062 14 %, 9 203, 20 779, 4 203, 730,,,,,,,,,, 14, 4. 6, 90 982, 24 671, 69 98, 59 313 146, 110 036 : 72 909; 6 817 ; 30 310 : (1 ),,,,, : 2, ; 10%,,,,, (2 ),,,,, (3),,,,,, 52 ( ), 26 947, 34 ; 9 970 ; 29 266; 8 309 ; 16, 3 300, 2 107, 64% ; 23 952, 19 977, 83.4% ; () 111, ( ),, 66 254 96 276, : 145

, 37.2, 4 25. 6, 13, 12.6, 68.8 %, 4,,,,,,,,, 1., (1 ), 14 (2 ) 2004 2004 3,,,, (3), :, 2., ( 1 ),,,, (2),,, (3),,, 146 ( 4 ),, (5 ),,,,,, 3.,,, 3000,,, 4.,, ( 1 ),,,, ( 2 ) 2004,,, ( 3), 5,,,,,, ( 4),,,,, ;, 5., (1 ),, ; ; ; ( 2),,, ;, ;,, 6.,, ( ) ; ; ;,,,,

,,,,,,, 5 1727, 3, 25, 5, 15, 5, 400, 500, 200, 1 275,, 10,,,, 2001, 94.6, 1991 2000 134.8,,, 45, 100 : ( 45 ) ( ) ( 96 ) ( ) 147

148, 155 814, 11 914, 87 787, 56 113 8 5, 125 276 (9 433, 71 054, 44 789 ), 4.2, 84.83%, 95.63%, 90.42 %, 67.96 %, 3.79, 0.83 2004, 1. 2004, 18 2 025 68 000, 27 537, 16 413, 2 093, 50% 2.,, 6 000, 2 000, 221 3.,, 85, 11, 74, 102026, 4,, 27 700, 600 10, 501 599 12, 500 5, 672, 382,, (1) 2 17 3 17,, 18 68 000, 2 025 27 537, 16 413 3 325, 157, 157, 68 115, ( 2)

,, 2 000 (3 ) 11 15, ( ),, TCL 230, 109 1. 2, 2005,,,,, 3 6 3, 28 455, 306,,,,,,,,,,, 129 149

26 ()214, ; 39, 112 28 373, 166,, 36, 730 13 1 025, 97 ; 1 1 4, 4, 3, 1 38, 10, 17, 14 278 500, 2 000, 150,, 415,,, 20,, 200,, (), 7,,,, 6,,,, 6,, 12, 3 25 6 25 13, 3,,, : -, 2,,,,,, 42, 43, 2,,,,, 61 1,,,,

, 11, Peter Witterauf,,, 1, 2, 2 4,, ; 6, 21 30, 15 97 2 134 ( 1) ( ) : 2 134 3 3 1 1 11 1 1 49 2 23 16 6 1 2 4 54 6 81 3 1 2 14 53 4 6 () 13 () 2 3 562 8 2 6 11 11 9 4 1 11 5 1 39 4 3 3 3 11 20 18 10 6 89 28 6 3 6 2 93 8 10 100 3 3 2 12 1 9 2 33 7 1 4 46 4 9 1 50 7 1 159 6 5 6 257 13 3 2 11 2 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 2 1 ( 2) : (820 ) 2 3 1 1 1 1 23 6 9 1 1 1 24 2 15 7 27 3 6 ( ) 11 151

) 1 1 215 2 2 5 3 1 5 1 3 4 1 27 3 3 2 3 1 11 7 1 20 10 1 1 33 6 5 70 3 1 3 1 1 6 7 1 1 16 3 2 1 9 1 1 17 1 3 134 1 152 3 1 10 ( 289 ) 1 3 20 12 5 3 1 18 1 36 1 1 1 43 4 3 1 5 1 3 1 1 1 5 3 2 1 7 2 1 12 2 4 3 3 1 7 1 1 2 23 3 4 26 10 ( ) ( 92 ) 1 1 1 12 3 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1 35 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 5 3 2 1 1 1 (208 ) 1 3 16 1 2 48 136 1 (138 ) 6 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 12 2 4 5 2

1 2 2 1 1 1 17 4 1 1 2 1 1 3 20 2 5 11 1 1 14 2 (11 ) 2 1 2 6 (345 ) 1 3 1 1 1 1 5 6 1 99 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 16 44 7 2 1 7 3 3 1 29 4 1 2 82 1 1 3 3 1 2 ( 9 ) 2 2 1 2 2 ( 55 ) 26 26 1 2 ( 1 ) 1 ( 4 ) 1 1 1 1 (28 ) 28 (6 ) 2 4 ( 101 ) 3 1 71 7 2 8 1 1 3 1 1 2 (23 ) 23 (2 ) 2 (2 ) 2 ( ) ( ), 57 9 99 10 40 ( )828 1. ( 828 ) 273 172 88 80 38 29 28 19 10 9 9 8 8 8 6 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 153

1 1 2. ( 388 ) (52 ) 13 1 3 1 24 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 (16 ) 6 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 ( 10 ) 5 2 2 1 ( ) (16 ) 8 4 3 1 (23 ) 12 2 1 5 2 1 (20 ) 15 1 1 2 1 154 (4 ) 2 2 ( 15 ) 9 2 2 1 1 ( 1 ) 1 ( 14 ) 2 6 1 1 2 1 1 ( 6 ) 6 ( 7 ) 1 4 1 1 ( 17 ) 14 1 1 1 (2 ) 1 1 ( 2 ) 1 1 (21 ) 18 3 ( 20 ) 6 6 3 1 1 1 1 1 ( 5 ) 4 1 (9 ) 1 1 4 2 1 (4 ) 3 1 (17 ) 5 8 1 1 1 1 (9 ) 3 1 1 1 2 1 (5 ) 1 1 1 2 (5 ) 2 2 1 (9 ) 9 (1 ) 1 (8 ) 1 2 1 2 2 (5 ) 2 1 1 1 (10 ) 3 2

3 1 1 (10 ) 4 1 1 3 1 (6 ) 1 2 2 1 (8 ) 7 1 (3 ) 3 (4 ) 1 3 ( 24 ) 7 4 3 3 4 1 1 1 (3 ) 1 2 (3 ) 1 1 1 (4 ) 2 1 1 (5 ) 2 1 2 (6 ) 2 4 (1 ) 1 ( 1 ) 1 ( 1 ) 1 (8 ) 7 1 ( 6 ) 2 4 ( 3 ) 3 ( 2 ) 1 1 ( 2 ) 2 ( 1 ) 1 ( 3 ) 1 1 1 (1 ) 1 ( 1 ) 1 ( 15 ) 7 1 1 3 2 1 ( 6 ) 1 2 3 (6 ) 3 2 1 (1 ) 1 (2 ) 2 ( 3 ) 2 1 (3 ) 3 (1 ) 1 (2 ) 2 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 ( 1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (2 ) 2 (2 ) 1 1 (3 ) 3 (5 ) 2 3 (9 ) 2 6 1 (13 ) 6 2 3 1 1 ( 5 ) 2 1 2 (4 ) 1 3 (4 ) 4 (2 ) 2 (2 ) 2 (5 ) 155

5 (1 ) 1 (5 ) 1 1 1 1 1 (3 ) 1 1 1 (1 ) 1 (2 ) 1 1 (5 ) 2 1 1 1 (2 ) 2 (4 ) 4 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (8 ) 1 3 3 1 (2 ) 2 (6 ) 6 (4 ) 3 1 (6 ) 6 (1 ) 1 (3 ) 2 1 156 ( 2 ) 1 1 ( 2 ) 2 (2 ) 2 ( 2 ) 2 ( 1 ) 1 ( 2 ) 1 1 ( 1 ) 1 ( 1 ) 1 ( 1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (2 ) 1 1 ( 3 ) 2 1 ( 1 ) 1 ( 3 ) 2 1 (1 ) 1 ( 3 ) 3 ( 3 ) 2 1 ( 3 ) 1 1 1 ( 1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 ( 3 ) 2 1 (2 ) 2 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (4 ) 2 2 (4 ) 4 (2 ) 2 ( 1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (3 ) 2 1 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (2 ) 1 1 (1 ) 1 ( 2 ) 1 1 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (2 ) 1 1 (1 ) 1 ( 1 ) 1

1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (3 ) 1 1 1 (4 ) 4 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (8 ) 5 1 2 ( 4 ) 1 1 1 1 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (1 ) 1 (8 ) 8 ( 1 ) 1 ( 11 ) 5 3 2 1 (7 ) 6 1 ( 6 ) 2 1 1 1 1 ( 5 ) 1 1 2 1 (3 ) 1 1 1 ( 2 ) 1 1 (3 ) 2 1 ( 3 ) 1 2 ( 1 ) 1 ( 1 ) 1 ( 1 ) 1 ( 2 ) 2 ( 1 ) 1 ( 1 ) 1 (3 ) 1 1 1 (15 ) 3 7 1 2 1 1 ( 17 ) 5 1 7 2 1 1 ( 22 ) 3 1 2 11 3 1 1 (8 ) 3 5 (3 ) 2 1 ( 1 ) 1 ( 4 ) 2 1 1 (4 ) 1 1 1 1 ( 1 ) 1 157

1.,,, 2 29,, 2003, 6 12, 7, 8 2. 8,, 35,,, 3. ( ) ( ), ( 1) 510, ( )526, 7 2,, ( 2 ) 4, 158 (200414 ) 6,, ( 3 ) 4., 4 190, 594, 554, 659, 520, 48 882.415,, 736.675 5.,, ( ) ; 13 ; 6,, ( ) 70 2,,,,,,,, 1 307 569, 2 038 1 396 514, 209, 19, 7 434.4 6,, 9, ( ),,,,,, 7 10, 11 40 8,,,,,,, 20,,,,

, 100 %, 90%, 5,,,,, 2000,,, 49 36 34 159

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( 200325 ), ( 2004 5 ), 1 008, 700,,, ; ;,, 10 3,,,,,,, 188 157 189 109,,,, 22, 2003,, ( 2004 61 ),,, ( ),, ;,,, ;, 300,,, 9 15,,, 2004 163

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,, e21,,, 2. (e21 ), 7,,, 1 109, 25, 3 931,, 6 26,, e21 446, 68, e21 3. 5 mbits, 3 396 Gbgits, 3.,,, 5 000 VCD,,,, e21,,, 168 4.,,, 13 471 115 e21, 64 321,,,,, 24,, 5.,,, e21,, 521,,,, e21 1.,,,,,, 4, 2.,, e21, 10 ( ), 21 ( )34,, 3.,,,,, 1 218, 89 ( ) 913 Science Word,, Science Word e, 1. (1 ) 4 20, 950, 15 35 60, 15, 1 5 3 (2 ), CAI 186, 8 27 45 50, 4 4 11 3 (3) 12 2629,,, 180 266 122 158CAI,

468 87; 23 3019; C AI 18 35 55 (4) 3 2124, 130 206 132 208 CAI 18 61 87 ; 24 34 24 ; CAI 33 50 75 20, 2. 6 2 5, 80 100 34 78, 75 : 2004 1. ) ( ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2. ( ) 3. 1. IT, 9 23, ( N ITpro ), 30 10 12, 60 2., 3 400,, (),2005 1., ( ),,,,,,,, 2. ( e21 ), 371, 139, VIP 83, e21 ( ),,, 605, 2 428, 307, 3 253, 5 418.3,, ( 1 ) (2) ( 3), ( 4 ) (5), 169

6), 3 000, 5 000, 25%, 2. (1),,,, ( 2) 10 8,,,,, 2005, 4, 1. 1, 4 000, 4 000, 3 000, ( 3) 11,,,,,,,,,, ( 1) ( ) 30 170, (2 ) (), 2 (), 140 ( ) ( 3) ( 1 ), 1., 2 000, 30%, 1 928, 276 507 1 145 9 000,, 2.,,,, 35 (),, 1 400, 1 109, 240 445 424, 3 2 5 6,,, : () (1) 4,, (2), MT V Little Red Riding H ood ( ),,

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, 300, 4000 2.6 ; 1.2 12, 1 ; 1.5 3, 1, 40 173

,, 1., 8, () ; 3, 20 2. ( 1 ),,, (2 ), (3 ) (4) (5 ) :, 3., 174 4.,, (20 ) 5., ;, 1.,, ( ) 300 2., 5,, 400, 800, 24,, 3. ; ; ; 11 27, 2004 ( ) () 200,, ; ;, () (), 1996,,,

,, 27, 78, 160 : 20 : 78, 160 ( ),,, 1996,, 7,,, ( http: / / jkgh.e21. edu.cn) () ( ) ( ) 175

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( ) () () () () ( ) ( ) 213,,,,, 4 2022, 40 100,, 71621,, 30 60 9 13 10 8 12 23, 3,,,,,,,,, :,,,, 177

85, 10 2004 7 2021, 2004,,,,,,,, 7,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2003 2004 ; ;,,,,,,, ;, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,, 15,,,, 24 178

(1 ) 5 25,, 20, ( ) 500 (2 ),,,, 15,, 1 4,, 20 ()150 3 12,, 2,,,,, 42,,, 8,,,,,,,,, () 718, 184 222126, 15 ( ) ( ) 400,, 121,,, ( ), 1. ( ), (20036 ), ( 2004170 ), 2004 170,, 12, ( ), ( ) 2. 200,,,,,,,, 3.,,,,,,,,, 4.,,,, 179

,,, 29 ( ),,, IT,,, ( ), 4, 140, 70, 50 180

2004 : ( ) : 2 507 367 716 354 173 1 370 099 103 692 79 888 5 7 881 14 606 35 991 4 946 2 309 1. 4 4 468 10 784 30 409 4 729 2 200 2. 1 3 413 3 822 5 582 217 109 267 72 829 104 852 275 634 50 934 16 616 ( ) 143 28 410 42 475 103 200 9 323 6 223 1. 20 9 091 16 761 38 989 2 413 1 464 2. 18 2 291 2 810 7 797 1 110 669 3. 29 4 381 6 922 14 197 1 897 1 529 4. 57 8 899 12 764 34 034 2 935 2 025 5. 19 3 748 3 218 8 183 968 536 ( ) 124 44 419 62 377 172 434 41 611 10 393 ( ) 1 611 244 662 184 034 950 144 36 559 54 784 1. 407 125 987 112 157 370 841-22 895 2. - 170 - - - - 3. 1 192 117 826 71 373 577 698 36 191 31 643 4. 9 227 162 1 169 295 200 5. 3 452 342 436 73 46 624 42 344 50 681 108 330 11 253 6 179 : 181

,,,,,,,,,, 1. 85,,,, 14 378, 101.9 %,, 51.5% 2. ( 1 ) 99.7% 98.8 % ( 2 ) 1.91, 27, 48, 48 8.49, 23.2% ; 6.92, 41.1 % ; 1.93, 204, 1 821, 18.77,,, ( 3),,,, 2.02, 31 (, 10, 21 ), 36% 82.4%,, 2002 25 % 51.6% (4), ( 5 ) 36 182 95.2 %, 93.7 % 3., ( ) 1 575 3 75 %, 77 % 4., 7 13 14 ( 1 ) 11, 20 ( 2) 4.3, 10, 5.88 4.12, 97.2 % (3 ),, 30, 19, 0.5, 5.1, 2. 3 5., ( 1) ; ( 2) 5 000, (1 000 ) ( 300 )( 3), 3, (4 ) 25 ( ), 57, 94, 100 6.,,,, 448 ( ), 25.99, 11.81 %, 2.51 25, 24 000,, 20 600, 3 400,, 7., (1 ),,, ( 2), 1 000, 10 000 (3) 11, ( 4),,, 3 000 8.,,, ( 1 ), (2 ),, ( 3 ) 55,, ( 4 ),,,,

., (1 ),, 12 (2 ), ( 3 ),,, ( 4), ( 5 ),, ( 6 ),,, (7), 10.,,, 505, 12 190 445, 2 245 ; 155 343, 6 912 34. 5, 9 157 10, 13. 77, 9. 23, 67%,,,, 3695 % 3, 1 94%, 0 6 1. 5 6,,, 23, 17, 22 11 12, ( ) ( ) ( ), 13 7 4, 6,,,, 2. 3 5,,, 36,, 6,,,, 3.,, 4,, 600,, 4., 9, ( ) 10 12,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,,, 1. (1 ) 26 %, 21% (2), 0.3 ( 3 ) 10 183

55.81, 99.69 %, 0.31 % ; 37.65, 98.76%, 1.24 % ; 1 064, 98.15%, 1.85 % 6, 84. 3% (4 ),,,, ( 5) 31, 39 ( 6) 36 2., : ( 1),,, 1 % 3% (2),,, (3 ),, 6 ( 4 ) 2004, 7 11 6 12, (5) 184 ( D ), 31, 28, 2, 1 ; D 26, 2.15 ; 22 755 3. ( 1 ) ( ),,,,,,, ( ), 520,,, 4. ( 1),,, (2 ),,,, ( 3),, 181 153,, 5. 6.24 17.24, 8.5% 11.66%,,, 8, ( ), 3.67 8.4,,, 21, (57 ) 36.84 % 6.,,,,,, 5, :,, 9 7. ( ) ( ), 3 1 4,, 34 ( ) 21 6 ( )

,,, (,,,,,,,,, ),, ( 1),,,,,,, 9,, ( 2 ),, 716,,,, 500, 22, 1300 (3),, 257,,, ( 4 ),,, 5, 2 181, 533 46,, ( ) ( ),, 9 ( ),,,,,,,,,,, ( 1 ), ( 2), (3 ),, (4 ), 9 ( 5 ),, (6 ), 1 2 14 8,,, 1012, 99% 6, 1118,, 7, 800 11 22, 3,,, 185