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3 App App (App) ( ) App App App F%E7%BD%AA%E5%81%B5%E9%98%B2-%E5%BC%B5%E6%8F%8 6%E6%8C%87%E7%A4%BA%E8%A6%8F%E5%8A%83%E5%9B%A0

4 %E6%87% html (last visit 2016/02/26) /

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7 Google Map (Street View) Google Google Map Yahoo! Google available at (last visit 2009/08/21) Google available at (last visit 2009/08/21)

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12 available at (last visit 2015/06/26) )

13 Roman Herzog, Ziele, Vorbehalte und Grenzen der Staatstätigkeit, in: Isensee/Kirchhof (Hrsg.), Handbuch des Staatsrechts der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Bd. III, 2. Aufl., 1996, 58, Rn. 1ff.

14 23 ( ) /46/EC /58/EC / 24 /EC 2002/58/EC

15 25 IP WP Directive 2006/24/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2006 on the retention of data generated or processed in connection with the provision of publicly available electronic communications services or of public communications networks and amending Directive 2002/58/EC WP29 criticizes the implementation of the EU data retention directive, available at

16 2006/ 24 /EC WP29 WP / 24 /EC ( ) (a) (b) ( ) 29 n-data-retention (last visit 2015/05/20) U.S.C (2) (1994) U.S.C (a) (2) (A), (B) (1998).

17 1 Lamar Smith the Internet Stopping Adults Facilitating the Exploitation of Today's Youth Act of 2007( SAFETY Act) 6 (ISP) IP 12 ISP (ISP) 30 ISP Alberto Gonzales ISP 30 H.R Internet Stopping Adults Facilitating the Exploitation of Today's Youth Act (SAFETY) of 2007 available at (last visit 2015/05/20)

18 31 (Center for Democracy and Technology CDT) (Gesetz zur Neuregelung der Telekommunikations berwachung und anderer verdeckter Ermittlungsmaßnahmen sowie zur Umsetzung der Richtlinie 2006/24/EG) 31 Center for Democracy and Technology,Child Safety and Free Speech in the 110th congress, 1 (2007).available at (last visit 2015/05/20) 32 Center for Democracy and Technology,Child Safety and Eree Speech Issues in the 110th Congress, 7 (2007).. available at (last visit 2005/05/20) 33 Center for Democracy and Technology,Child Safety and Free Speech in the 110th congress, 7 (2007).available at (last visit 2015/05/20)

19 ISP 34 6 ISP IP Köhler , (BVerfG, 1 BvR 256/08 vom , Absatz-Nr.1-345) IP Gesetz zur Neuregelung der Telekommunikations-überwachung in Kraft getreten available at folder_default_netfolderid=10029&article_default_netfolderid=10029&ar ticle_default_id=36541&id=10029&dir=10011 (last visit 2015/051/20) 35 Vorratsdatenspeicherung: Köhler hat unterschrieben, available at html (last visit 2015/05/20) 36 BVerfG, 1 BvR 256/08 vom , Absatz-Nr. (1-345) available at ht ( last visit 2015/5/25)

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30 (1) (2) 56 Nordrhein-Westfahlen J.Kohl Videoüberwachung öffentlicher Räume in NVwZ 2002 Heft 1 S

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32 ( ) W.Höfling, Grundrechtliche Anforderungen an Ermächtigungen zur Videoaufzeichnung und-überwachung durch Verwaltungsbehörden, in: K. P.

33 ( ) Möller/F. V. Zezschwitz(Hrsg.), Videoüberwachung- Wohltat oder Plage?, 2000, S Michael Froomkin See A. Michael Froomkin, The Death of Privacy, 52 STAN. L. REV. 1461, 1464 (2000).

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40 Auf-fanggesetz 76 Normenklarheit Vgl. Gola/Schomerus, BDSG. Bundesdatenschutzgesetz Kommentar, 8. Aufl.,2005, 1 Rn. 16. ; 15 Rn

41 78 78 See Jennifer Mulhern Granholm, Video Surveillance on Public Streets: The Constitutionality of Invisible Cittizen Searches, 64 U. DET. L. REV. 687, (1987); Christopher Slobogin, Public Privacy: Camera Surveillance of Public Places and The Right to Anomy, 72 Miss. L. J. 213, (2002).

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46 A. Michael Froomkin, The Death of Privacy, 52 STAN. L. REV. 1461, 1464 (2000). Gola/Schomerus, BDSG. Bundesdatenschutzgesetz Kommentar, 8. Aufl.,2005, 1 Rn. 16. ; 15 Rn. 6. J.Kohl Video berwachung öffentlicher Räume in NVwZ 2002 Heft 1 S.119. Jennifer Mulhern Granholm, Video Surveillance on Public Streets: The Constitutionality of Invisible Cittizen Searches, 64 U. DET. L. REV. 687, (1987); Christopher Slobogin, Public Privacy: Camera Surveillance of Public Places and The Right to Anomy, 72 Miss. L. J. 213, (2002). Roman Herzog, Ziele, Vorbehalte und Grenzen der Staatstätigkeit, in: Isensee/Kirchhof (Hrsg.), Handbuch des Staatsrechts der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Bd. III, 2. Aufl., 1996, 58, Rn. 1ff. W.Höfling, Grundrechtliche Anforderungen an Ermächtigungen zur Videoaufzeichnung und-überwachung durch Verwaltungsbehörden, in: K. P. Möller/F. V. Zezschwitz(Hrsg.), Videoüberwachung- Wohltat oder Plage?

47 A Study of Legal Issues on Police Requested Private to Provide Iinformation to Help Track Monitoring C -T H Abstract In order to detect crime and to maintain public safety, the police offen need to surveillance communications and to utilize CCTV cameras collected datas for tracking a specific person. This paper is to discuss and clarify the legal issues on the police requested private to provide collected informations to help police to track specific persons,these issues related how to protect personal privacy and other humanrights. Keywords Data Collection, Scientific Positioning, Tracking Monitoring, Telecommunications Data, CCTV Cameras Surveillance, Communications Surveillance, Information Privacy, Informational Selfdetermination Taiwan Police College, Department of Traffic Management, Associate Professor.

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