* 100732 D80 A 1006-9550 2012 08-0092 - 15 * 92
2012 8 Stephen D. Krasner 1 logical - deductive empirical - inductive 2 3 4 1 2 Stephen D. Krasner Defending National Interest Raw Materials Investments and the U. S. Foreign Policy New Jersey Princeton University Press 1978 p. 35. 2008-2009 2010 31-46 2008-2009 47-60 3 2010 4 93
1 2011 47 182 3 642 2 600 8 382 32 558 2 2010 1 343. 67 1 2 1 2010 15 777. 5 94
2012 8 2 3 4 2012 3 80. 9 1 95
1 2001 531 397 74. 8% 17 3. 2% OECD 2 1 US Department of State Patterns of Global Terrorism 2001 Washington D. C. United States Department of State 2002 p. xx. 2 96
2012 8 1990 Committee of Foreign Investment in the United States CFIUS 97
20 20 1 20 20 60-70 1 2 2008 8. 1 40% 2009 2 2002 2008 2 767 5 732 20 60-70 Shougang 1 Jonathan C. Brown Foreign Oil Companies Oil Workers and the Mexican Revolutionary State in the 1920s in Alice Teichova Maurice Lévy - Leboyer and Helga Nussbaum eds. Multinational Enterprise in Historical Perspective Cambridge Cambridge University Press 1986 pp. 257-269. 98
2012 8 Hierro Peru 1 2009 11-18 / 435 / 722 / 2 3 1992-1995 1. 5 3 500 1 400 4 Hierro Peru 3 000 1 700 1 3 1 Barbara Kotschwar Theodore H. Moran and Julia Muir Chinese Investment in Latin American Resources The Good the Bad and the Ugly Working Paper WP 12-3 Washington D. C. Peterson Institute for International Economics February 2012. 99
20 90 4 100
2012 8 20 80 90 1 20 90 2011 6 123 94 2006 2007 2008 2008 6 1816 6 2008 10 1838 1 UNCTAD Bilateral Investment Treaties 1959-1999 New York United Nations Publication 2000 p. 2. 101
2008 12 2012 5 2006 2011 3. 6 1 2 2011 3 1973 1 2 102 3. 2 2011 3 1 http / /www. infzm. com /content /55794 2012 3 7 http / /cn. reuters. com /article /CNTopGen- News / idcncne82607y20120307 2010 7 9
2012 8 2011 4 1 1 1 103
104
2012 8 105
2012-06 -20 2012-07 -16 106
No. 8 2012 World Economics and Politics China s Overseas Economic Interests Protection A Strategic Analysis Li Zhongmin 92 Abstract Overseas economic interest protection has become more and more important as China s overseas investment grows and Chinese enterprises are internationalized. The global political and economic environment also proposed new challenges for China s overseas e- conomic interests protection. Based on previous studies and international experiences the main risks that overseas economic interests face include political risk economic risk policy risk social risk natural disaster and operational risk. For China the main challenges are political stability national security labor union financial stability sovereign debt default and corporate social responsibility. The Chinese government is still at the beginning stage of overseas economic interests protection. The most needed for overseas economic interests protection is specified strategy which should identify the overseas economic interests specify strategic target and areas and put forward more concrete policy. Under this strategy Chinese government needs to improve overseas interests protection mechanism adjust relevant legislations and policies and develop multinationals. Key Words overseas economic interests protection strategy policy adjustment Author Li Zhongmin Senior Research Fellow of the Institute of World Economics and Politics Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. The American Overseas Economic Interests Protection Mechanisms A Brief Analysis Song Yingying 107 Abstract The source of capitalist expansion is the infinite vast market which provides scalable space for its capital and produces huge overseas economic interests. The American overseas economic interests protection mechanisms consist of national security strategy laws and regulations organizations and methods of military strikes. It is a vast and fine network covering overseas financial interests trade and marketing interests energy and resources and economic intelligence. Under the guide of national strategy international and regional financial and economic organizations multinational corporations and NGOs continuously work hard to meet the needs of the United States to protect economic interests overseas. At the same time bilateral agreements between countries together with some new born organizations developed within the United States constitute a new but increasingly mature pattern of overseas economic interests protection mechanism. The American overseas economic interests protection mechanisms is also facing unprecedented challenges the old mechanism 159