自然人性的发现和表现——李贽“童心说”与欧洲人文主义比较_徐其超

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1 JOURNAL OF ETHNOLOGY 2011 /04 6 DOI /j. issn I29 A

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11 JOURNAL OF ETHNOLOGY 2011 / ZUO DanglingLI Lei. Zen Thought and Li Zhi s Theory of Preserving Childlike Inno- J. Journal of Zhengzhou University cence Philosophy and Social Science Edition M M M. M M M M ZHANG Jianye. Li Zhi and Wang Yangming The Enlighteners of New Changes of Chinese Traditional Thoughts J. Journal of Capital Normal University Social Sciences Edition M nal of Jinan University Philosophy and Social Sci- 8. ence Edition A/ / J. M M. 4 M M J M M M M M M MIN Ze. Brief Introduction to Li Zhi s J. Thought and his historic Contribution J. Jour

12 2011 /04 6 JOURNAL OF ETHNOLOGY BETWEEN THE SACRED AND SECULARAMONG THE SOUND SPECTRUM ON THE DOS YEEH PERFORMANCE IN SAX MAGS RITUAL OF DONG PEOPLE Yang Xiao Sichuan Conservatory of MusicMusicology Department ChengduSichuan610021China JOURNAL OF ETHNOLOGYVOL. 2NO CN /C in Chinese DOI /j. issn Abstract This Article is a case study about Dos Yeeh performance in Sax Mags ritual of Dong People. Through the thick descriptionthis study explores two special aspects of Dos Yeeh Performance that has not yet been concerned in the academic communication between the sacred and secular and among the sound spectrum. The author thinks the former shows that how performance constructs two important relationships the human relations and the relation of Man and Gods. The latter explains how the Dos Yeeh performance influences the Sax Mags ritual of Dong people in concert with other Southern Dong songs and becomes one of the major sound patterns in this ritual. Key Words Dong people Dos Yeeh performance Sax Mags sound spectrum ritual music DISCUSSION ON MINORITY WRITING IN THOUGHT CURRENT OF LITERATURE ROOT - SEEKING WU Xueli Southwest University for NationalitiesChengduSichuan610041China JOURNAL OF ETHNOLOGYVOL. 2NO CN /C in Chinese DOI /j. issn Abstract In this paper the author thinks that ethnic writing and identity agreement of minority effectively took part in construction of literature history of literature root - seeking in 1980s. The paper makes a discussion from three aspects extending of nationality writing on words space of literatureparadox between self and other expression trouble between writers ego identity and construction of ethnic identity. Based on the above threadthe paper proves that special value about minority writing in literature root - seeking thought current and finds their questions that possibly exist. Key Words literature root - seeking ethnic writing self expression identity agreement DISCOVERY AND REPRESENTATION OF NATURAL HUMANITY Comparison between Li Zhi s Theory of Preserving Childlike Innocence and European Humanism XU Qichao Southwest University for NationalitiesChengduSichuan610041China 95

13 JOURNAL OF ETHNOLOGY 2011 /04 6 JOURNAL OF ETHNOLOGYVOL. 2NO CN /C in Chinese DOI /j. issn Abstract In this article the author thinks that minority culture and classics of literary theory and criticism make an important contribution to both China and the world s culture and literary theory and criticism. Petrarch started European enlightenment in modern timesbeing regarded as the father of humanism. The thinker of the Hui nationality in Ming Dynasty and literary theory reviewerli Zhi initiated the Theory of Preserving Childlike Innocence which is the first calling of Chinese modern philosophy aesthetics and literature. He may be called the father of enlightenment in China. Humanism and the Theory of Preserving Childlike Innocence constructed the theory of natural humanity in philosophy. They took it as the weapon to criticize Catholic theology and Neo - Confucianism of the Song and Ming Dynasties asceticismobscurantism and absolutism in the new theology. The literary thoughts of Humanism and the Theory of Preserving Childlike Innocence are both the stretch of their philosophywhich took the theory of natural humanity as their basis and essential connotation. They advocated taking the persons after arousal as the leading characters of literary worksadvocated searching for the poems from the citizens and advocated authors should have and celebrate Humanism or Childlike Innocence. European humanist under the name of going back to ancient Greece created new culture and new literature of the capitalist class. Li Zhi praised highly and esteemed Pre - Qin Confucianism inaugurated by Confucius and Mencius and criticized Neo - Confucianism violently. His remarks mainly directed at Confucianism deified as the unchanged doctrine by Daoists. European humanist with the belief to theory of simulationthey more highlighted the decisive role of social life to the authors creations and emphasized the reflecting functions of literature. Li Zhi with the belief to theory of expressing wills and endowed with feeling he more highlighted the principal roleemphasized its expressive functions and formed more systematical expressive view of natural humanity. The author thinks that Li Zhi s Theory of Preserving Childlike Innocence had nothing to do with European humanistbut its literary core communicated with humanist it incarnated the tradition and characteristic of Chinese culture and literary theory and criticism. Key Words Li Zhi Theory of Preserving Childlike Innocence humanism natural humanity cultural enlightenment parallel studies INTERPRETATION ON YI PEOPLE S ORIGINAL ECOLOGY FOLK POEMS COMPILED BY SHAMALAYI WANG Ju Southwest University for NationalitiesChengduSichuan610041China JOURNAL OF ETHNOLOGYVOL. 2NO CN /C in Chinese DOI /j. issn Abstract In this article the author thinks that Mr. Shamalayi has been paying more attention to the Yi literaturenot only to his early writingbut also to Yi People s folk literature collectingcollating and translating them. Mr. Shamalayi has many writings published. Yi People s Original Ecology Folk Poems is one of them in which all the folk poems invariably embody poetic characteristics both in Yi People s folk poetry tradition and poetic presentation. Key Words Yi People s Original Ecology Folk Poems poetic expression poetics tradition 96

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<4D6963726F736F667420576F7264202D203720A4E8AA46BEF0A16DAC4CAC4EB8E2A8A5A16EB5FBB3B3B8D620B169AB57ACD52E646F63> 東華漢學第 10 期 ;227-256 頁東華大學中國語文學系 2009 年 12 月方東樹昭昧詹言論陶詩張俐盈摘要方東樹 (1772-1851) 論詩名著昭昧詹言, 係就王士禛古詩選與姚鼐今體詩鈔所選名家之作, 一一論其詩法而成全書凡二十一卷, 其中