205 7 July 205 4 Arab World Studies No. 4 * 202 75002 673-56 205 04-0059 -4 D85 A * 204 204XBS0 205 205 - GM - 057 204 4NXBYJ05 204 6 5 59
205 4 GCC 267 3400 202. 7% 5% 84. 38% 2. 67% 0. % 00mm 2008 2. 5% 206 9. 3% 2004 3320 203 4980 3. 2%. 2% 203 6 03 ~ 06 60
980 29% 200 8% 40% 20% 203 GDP 4 500 3650 202 GDP88 222 2008 200 203 4 6. 2% 2009 5 ~ 4 6
205 4 202 90 57. 52. 48% 200 ~ 202 2 200 20 202 202 0 0. 09 0. 30 0. 06-8. 63% 02 4 555. 36 3 962. 45 3 099. 88-2. 77% 03 04 935. 3 2 679. 37 2 860. 23 6. 75% 378. 53 733. 69 630. 85-4. 02% 05 7. 44 23. 29 39. 09 67. 89% 06 290. 43 9. 97 248. 44 29. 4% 07 20 600. 5 20 977. 66 5 509. 63-26. 07% 08 09 9 93. 99 8 862. 22 0 473. 28 8. 8% 8 933. 78 7 87. 53 5 653. 75-2. 34% 0 84. 94 8. 57 60. 58-25. 74% 2 22. 79 97. 75 5. 82 8. 48% 9 256. 2 6 273. 67 5 099. 88-8. 7% 2 UN Comtrade Database 202 24 6 09 27. 859 HS2002 UN Comtrade Database 62
200 20 202 202 3 4 385. 8 62. 07 00. 22-38. 6% 30. 67 43. 69 226. 2 47. 79% 5 280. 96 5 04. 66 622. 53-87. 59% 6 530. 80 767. 03 320. 7-25. 26% 7 3 438. 06 3 58. 90 5 39. 83 43. 49% 8 33. 67 49. 32 898. 90 82. 96% 9 20 975. 3 37. 96 2 379. 8 73. 46% 2 75. 40 5 459. 87 4 032. 6-9. 23% 2 578. 2 358. 20 3 049. 97 29. 33% 22 47. 85 709. 50 42. 0 99. 03% 23 24 274. 54 222. 5 82. 33-8. 06% 4 325. 35 5 365. 44 5 784. 6 7. 80% 80 02. 93 87 69. 63 90 57. 52 3. 37%. 02 03 63
205 4 07 08 09 7 20 24 202 05 4 7 8 9 22 5 2. 202 202 2 2 5. 0% 999 2 200 3 999. 4% 200 2. 3% 202 3 72 ~ 75 64
2 200 RCA 2 RCA = X /Y W /M X Y W M 2 03 05 07 3 4 6 20 2 202 RCA 3 RCA 0 5. 83 80. 32 3. 23% 0. 29 2 3 RCA RCA < RCA > RCA > 2. 5 HS2002 UN Comtrade Database 65
205 4 RCA 02 9. 8 053. 58 0. 93% 0. 08 03 04 3. 23 662. 5 7. 09%. 55 5. 34 680. 88 0. 78% 0. 07 05 20. 57 83. 89 24. 52% 2. 22 06 2. 56 55. 28. 65% 0. 5 07 69. 06 495. 93 3. 93%. 26 08 09 37. 72 736. 47 5. 2% 0. 46 9. 43 3. 8 6. 23% 0. 56 0 4. 43 8. 47 0. 40% 0. 04 6. 02 54. 28 3. 90% 0. 35 2 3 4 26. 27 89. 77 2. 95% 0. 27 9. 9 4. 3 8. 67% 0. 79 0. 9 5. 74 5. 85%. 44 66
RCA 5 5. 67 968. 80 0. 59% 0. 05 6 89. 52 385. 00 23. 25% 2. 7 2. 65 448. 39 2. 82% 0. 26 8 3. 33 39. 73. 04% 0. 09 9 20 5. 00 482. 97 3. % 0. 28 75. 62 486. 6 5. 55%. 4 2 22. 23 487. 66 4. 56% 0. 4 22 3. 87 909. 6. 52% 0. 4 23 24 29. 35 654. 75 4. 48% 0. 4 2. 62 350. 22 3. 60% 0. 33 TCI TCI a ij = RCA a xi RCA a mj TCI a ij i j a RCA a xi i a 67
205 4 RCA a mj j a 3 0 07 09 3 6 7 20 3 TCI 2 TCI TCI 0. 578 3 2. 22 02 0. 32 4 0. 90 03 0. 600 5 04 0. 2 6 0. 22. 799 05 0. 379 7. 08 06 0. 06 8 0. 077 07 2. 700 9 0. 632 08 0. 953 20 2. 45 09. 602 2 0. 705 0 0. 548 22 0. 2 0. 530 23 0. 390 2 0. 542 24 0. 823 RCA TCI 07 3 6 20 2 TCI > TCI = 0 HS2002 UN Comtrade Database 68
RCA 03 05 4 0 09 7 2 00 2005 2004 7 RCA TCI 2 204 3 68 203 50 ~ 57 69
205 4 8 202 0. 06% FDI 2 48. 56 2006 ~ 200 2 20 World Bank Doing Business 20: Making a Difference for Entrepreneurs Arab World World Bank Publications 200. 70
368 7 2008 20 36% 2 2 200 4 2 ~ 8 7
205 4 One Belt and One Road Strategy and the Agricultural Products and Food Trade between China and GCC Countries WANG Ying Wang Ying Associate Professor Center for Arab Studies Beifang University of Nationalities Abstract Along with the strategic concept One Belt and One Road being put forward by the general secretary Xi Jinping the Silk Road once again become the gold route in the economic map of the world which connects China with the West and promote the exchange and cooperation of all parties. The GCC countries are the key areas of the One Belt and One Road strategy. Due to the factors such as geography climate and population the GCC countries have to import a lot of agricultural products and food. In the mean time there are enough foreign exchange reserves and a series of protect policy for the steady supply of agricultural products and food in the GCC countries which also attracted a large number of countries regarding them as the important export destinations and launched a fierce competition in that market. The study suggested that some kinds of agricultural products and food of China have certain comparative advantage in the market of GCC countries and some kinds of agricultural products and food has certain complementary with the demand of the GCC countries. However the total export of agricultural products and food from China to the GCC countries is still low. This thesis discusses the restriction factors and also gives some policy suggestions to promote the agricultural product and food export trade from China to the GCC countries. Key Words GCC Countries Agricultural Products and Food Trade RCA TCI 72