gesith K. E. Digby An Introduction to the History of the Law of Real Property with Origin

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "gesith K. E. Digby An Introduction to the History of the Law of Real Property with Origin"

削娴奠满
7 years ago
Views:

1 * * 10CFX G. 12 Libri Feudorum

2 gesith K. E. Digby An Introduction to the History of the Law of Real Property with Original Authorities Oxford Clarendon Press 1897 p. 21. feudalism feudalism feudalism

3 - 6 9 A B B C C D Z Z Z A A B B B A B tenor tenor investiture Thomas Littleton Tenures edited by T. E. Tomlins Russell & Russell 1970 p. 1. F. W. Maitland The Constitutional History of England Cambridge University Press 1911 p. 24. J. K C. G. 61

4 A. T. Carter A History of English Legal Institution Butterworths 1906 p F. W. Maitland The Constitutional History of England Cambridge University Press 1911 p F. W. Maitland The Constitutional History of England p F. W. Maitland The Constitutional History of England pp

5 J. E. A. Jolliffe The Constitutional History of Medieval England A. & C. Black 1937 p

6 Landrecht Lehnrecht F. W. Maitland The Constitutional History of England Cambridge University Press 1911 p Marcus Bull ed. France in the Central Middle Ages Oxford University Press 2002 p Susan Reynolds Fiefs and Vassals the Medieval Evidence Reinterpreted Oxford University Press 1996 p allodial F. W. Maitland The Constitutional History of England p J. H Domesday Book F. Pollock & F. W. Maitland The History of English Law Before the Time of EdwardⅠ Cambridge University Press 1968 Vol. Ⅰ p. 232.

7 Oath of Salisbury S F. W. Maitland The Constitutional History of England p S Ch William Stubbs The Constitutional History of England In Its Origin and Development The Clarendon Press 1926 Vol. Ⅰ p

8 A 10 B B B A B A B A A A A % % 54% F. W. Maitland The Constitutional History of England p J. B R

9 F. Pollock & F. W. Maitland The History of English Law Before the Time of EdwardⅠ p H. Hallam Constitutional History of England HenryⅦ to GeorgeⅡ J. M. Dent & Sons. Ltd 1912 p. 8. M. J. C M. M. http / /www. fatianxia. com /weekly /list. asp id = 24818#_Toc

11 F. W. Maitland The Constitutional History of England p

12 Dutaillis Abstract As a universally established system in Europe in Middle Ages feudal system had influenced trends of political and legal developments in different countries differently. After the Norman Conquest the moderate strengthening of the royalty and special balance of powers a- mong the royalty church and nobility formed on the basis of the increasingly strengthened royalty had not only successfully restrained the potential danger of inherent centrifugal force existed in feudal system but had also drawn smartly on the elements of constitutionalism contained in the two-way contractual relationships of feudal system. The shaping of constitutionalism thus came true. On the contrary in European countries due to the lack of proper central authority the two-way contractual relationships practiced in feudal system instead of fostering the growth of elements of constitutionalism had actually sharpened and increased the danger of centrifugal force existed in feudal system. As a result it became a negative force obstructing the progress of civilization of constitutionalism. The growth of constitutionalism in England reveals that proper power obtained plays a vital role in the process of materializing rule of law and constructing constitutionalism in a country William Stubbs The Constitutional History of England in Its Origin and Development Clarendon Press 1896 Vol. Ⅰ p J. C. Holt Magna Carta Cambridge University Press 1992 pp J. M

126 中西中古税制比较研究或由纳税人代表组成的机关处于主导地位, 相关税务的处理通常表现为集体议决一集权与专一如前所论, 中国赋税基本理论不仅特别古老, 根深蒂固

126 中西中古税制比较研究或由纳税人代表组成的机关处于主导地位, 相关税务的处理通常表现为集体议决一集权与专一如前所论, 中国赋税基本理论不仅特别古老, 根深蒂固第一节税收体制所谓税收体制, 是指赋税的制征制度, 具体来说, 是指赋税的制征之权由谁控制, 怎样行使, 税收政策和法规怎样制定, 等等税制是一个比较特殊的概念, 赋税本身属于经济或财政范畴, 但在制度层面, 便有了政治内涵, 涉及