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5 self hegemony legitimation Gabriel A. Almond, and Sidney Verba, The Civil Culture: Political Attitudes and Democracy in Five Nations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1963, p

6 1988 6

7 (national identity) 8 (nation state) (modernity) 9 (citizen) 8 Austin Ranney Governing An Introduction to Political Science

8 (Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel) (mutual sympathy) (universal altruism) (public) (Thomas Hobbes) (John Locke) (Jean Jacques Rousseau) (Max Webber) (consent) (legitimacy) Patrick Dunleavy Brendan O leary (Theories of the State The Politics of Liberal Democracy) (Ranney)

9 (identity) (oneness sameness) (identification belongingness) (approval agreement) 13 (Charles Taylor) (Orrin E. Klapp) 17 (William E. Connolly) (historically contingent) Charles Taylor, Sources of the Self: The Making of the Modern Identity. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1989, p Orrin E. Klapp, Collective Search for Identity. New York: Holt, Rinehart Winston, 1969, p William E. Connolly, Identity/Difference: Democratic Negotiations of Political. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1991, pp

10 19 20 (nation-state) (nation-building) (state-building) relational narrative imaginary

11 (John Gary) (John Rawls) (Benedict Anderson) (Ernest Gellner) (Eric J. Hobsbawn) (Anthony D. Smith) 11

12 (Bernard Crick) (Martin Carony) (Pauline MarieRosenau) (Fredric Jameson) (Frantz Fanon) (Edward W. Said) (Gayatri Charavorty Spivak) (Homi K. Bhabha)

13 (modernity) 19 13

14 14

15 15

16 16

17 (Benjamin Constant) (Liberty Anc ient and Modern) international (Pablo Neruda) 17

18 18

19 (modern) (Francis Bacon) (René Descartes)

20 (Karl Kautsky) 1917 (V. I. Lenin) 20

21 21

22

23 24 (John Locke) 25 (Essay on Human Understanding) (tabula rasa) (Johannes Kepler ) (Galileo) (Nicolaus Coperrnicus) (On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres) (Isaac Newton) Philip Lee Ralph Robert E. Lerner Standish Meacham Edward McNall Burns (World Civilizations Their History and Their Culture) David Jary Julia Jary (Harper Collins Dictionary of Sociology)

24 (civil society) (natural right) (natural power) (social contract theory) 27 (Baron Charles de Montesquieu) (Spirits of Laws) 18 (feudal balance) 28 (Adam Smith) 27 John Locke, Second Treatise of Government. Edited by Crawford Brough Macpherson. Indianapolis, IN: Hackett, Patrick Dunleavy Brendan O leary (Francois Marie Arouet Voltaire ) (Denis Diderot) (L Encyclopédie) (Marquis de Condorcet ) (David Hume) 24

25 (an invisible hand) 29 (Jean Jacques Rousseau) (On the Social Contract) 30 (Stoicism) 29 James A. Caporaso David P. Levine (Theories of Political Economy) Martin Carnoy, The State and Political Theory. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1984, pp

26 (the greatest happiness of the greatest number) (Jeremy Bentham) (John Stuart Mill) Karl Polanyi (The Great Transformation The Political and Economic Origins of Our Time)

27 1930 (Keynesianism) (Franklin Roosevelt) (New Deal) 33 (Friedrich Hayek) (the road to serfdom) (John Rawls) (justice as fairness) (veil of ignorance) Eric J. Hobsbawn (Age of Extremes The Short Twentieth Century ) John Gary, Liberalism. Minneapolis, MN University of Minnesota Press, 1989, pp

28 36 (Robert Nozick) 37 (minimal state) John Rawls, A Theory of Justice. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1971, pp Gary, op. cit., pp Ibid., pp. ix-x

29 (necessary evil) Robert Gilpin, The Political Economy of International Relations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1987, pp

30 (a state of perfect freedom) (Immanuel Kant) 44 (character of individually) 42 Carnoy, op.cit., pp Gary, op. cit., pp

31 (principle of equity) 45 (A Theory of Justice) (difference principle) (sovereign individual) 45 Ibid. 46 Rawls, op. cit., pp Gary, op. cit., pp Taylor, op.cit., pp

32 49 (homogenous) (unified) (rational) (autonomous) (stable) 50 (individual) (limited government) (constitutional government) 51 (sine qua non) (Stuart Hall) 50 (class politics) (nation-state politics) (ideology politics) Gary, op. cit., pp

33 52 (presumption of non-interference) (common good) 52 Ibid. 33

34 20 (permanent necessary evil) Ibid

35 (Jürgen Habermas) 55 (Sheldon Wolin) 56 (postulate) 55 Jürgen Habermas, Der philosophische der Moderne. Frankurt am Main Suhrkamp, 1985, p Political and Vision Continuity and Innovation in Western Political Thought. (London,1961)

36 (generic humanity) (communitarianism) (atomism) (community) Gilpin, op. cit., pp

37 (radical feminism) 37

38 (Treaty of Westphalia) (John Wielif) 62 38

39 (Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizens) (Abbé Sieyès) 63 (Napleon Bonaparte) 19 (Pan-Slavism) Eric J. Hobsbawn (The Age of Revolution ) (Friedrich Meincke) (Kulturnation) (Stattsnation) (J. G. Fichte) (Adolf Hitler) (Woodrow Wilson) 26 Eric J. Hobsbawn (The Age of Empire )

40 (imagined communities) (official nationalism) (piriation) Benedict Anderson, Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. London New York: Verso, 1991, pp Ibid., pp

41 (Johann Gottfried von Herder) (Volksgeist) 19 (political Volk) 69 (proto-nationalism) Ernest Gellner, Nations and Nationalism. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, Eric J. Hobsbawn, Nations and Nationalism Since 1780:Programme, Myth, Reality. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press,

42 71 (race) (Mongoloid) (Australoid) (ethnic group) (nation) 71 Anthony D. Smith, Theories of Nationalism. New York: Holmes Merier Publishers,

43 Anderson, op. cit., pp

44 (Andrew Heywood) Gellner, op. cit., p. 1. ; Hobsbawn, op. cit., p Anthony D. Smith Nations and Nationalism in a Global Era

45 19 19 (Otto von Bismarc) (Tsar Alexander ) (Margaret Thatcher) 1982 (Ronlad Reagan) (George Bush) Andrew Heywood (Politics)

46 (self-determination) (autonomous subject) (diversity) Hobsbawn, op. cit., p

47 (high culture) (Noah Wedster) (Sketches of American Policy) 82 (Walt Whitnem) 83 (dual transformation) Gellner, op. cit., pp Hans Kohn Nationalism

48 85 85 Reo M. Christenson Alan S. Engel Dan N. Jacobs Mostafa Rejaj Herbert Waltzer 48

49 ( Ideogies and Modern Politics) Chris Harman (The Return of National Question)

50

51

52 (self help) (Gracchus Babeuf) (Comte de Saint-Simon) (Robert Owen) (Charles Fourier) (Pierre-Joseph Proudhon) 1848 (Karl Marx) (Friedrich Engels) (Communist Manifesto) 1864 (International Workingmen s Association) (First International) 52

53 (Ferdinand Lassalle) (Count Otto von Bismarck) (Michael Bakunin) (Second International)

54 (revisionist) (Bolsheviks) (Third International) (Communist International) (economic laws of motion of modern society) 54

55 Gilpin, op. cit., pp Ibid. 93 V. I. Lenin

56 20 30 (Georg Lukács) (History and Class Consciousness) (Antonio Gramsci) (Erich Fromm) (Escape from Freedom) (Frankfurt School) (critical theory) (Herbert Marcuse) (One-Dimension Man) (Facism) (Sigmund Freud)

57 (alientation) 97 (Louis Althusser)

58 Karl 58

59 (Otto Bauer) (community of culture) (community of destiny) Marx Friedrich Engels

60 (Rosa Luxemberg) (national sentiment) Otto Bauer, The Concept of Nation, in G. Haupt, M. Loey and C. Weill, eds., Les Marxistes et la question Nationale.( Paris, 1974) Chris Harman Karl Kautsky, Nationality and Internationalism, in Neau Zeit, 1908, p Chris Harman (Socialist Worker Party) (Chris Harma) 105 Rosa Luxemberg, The National Question and Autonomy, Chris Harman

61 (illusory community) 106 V. I. Lenin

62 (instrumental model) (autonomy) (arbiter model) (functional approach) Friedrich Engels V. I. Lenin

63 (hegemony) = Carony, op.cit., pp

64 116 (Louis Althusser) Antonio Gramsci, Culture and Ideological Hegemony, in Jeffery C. Alexander, and Steven Seidman, eds., Culture and Society: Contemporary Debates. Cambridge, NY Cambridge University Press, 1990, pp Louis Althusser, Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses, in Ben Brewster, trans., Lenin and Philosophy and Other Essays. New York Monthly Review Press, 1971, pp

65 (representation) (subject) (Subject) Ibid. 120 Ibid. 121 Ibid. 122 Ibid. 65

66 (Lucio Colletti) 123 (Norberto Bobbio) 124 (Pietro Ingrao) Lucio Collett, From Roussean to Lenin Studied in Ideology and Society. New York Monthly Review Press, 1972, p See Carony, op.cit., pp Norberto Bobbio, Que Alternativas a la democracia representativa in El Marxismo y el Estado. Barcelona Editional Avance, 1977, pp See Carony, ibid., pp Pietro Ingrao, Massa e potere. Rome Editori Reuniti, 1977, pp See Carony, ibid., pp. 66

67 Nicos Poulantzas Carony, ibid., p Nicos Poulantzas, State, Power, Socialism. London New Left Books, 1980, pp See Carony, ibid., pp Carony, ibid., pp

68 Chris Harman

69 (Bernard Crick) Bernard Crick, Socialism. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1987, p

70 (Max Weber) 70

71 (modern) (modernization) (industrialization) 20 71

72 72

73 73

74

75 75

76 76

77 (Séminaire) S Z 77

78 78

79 20 (post)

80 (stucturalism) (subject) (self-consciousness) (individual) (being) (essence) (historicity) 135 (Ferdinand de Saussure) (Claude Lévi-Strauss) (Jacques Lacan) (Roland Barthes) (Michel Foucault)

81 (singifier) (singified) (arbitrary) (discursive formation) (Jean Piaget) (wholeness) (transformation) 81

82 (self-regulation) Jean Piaget (Le Structuralisme)

83 (language) (parole) (synchronic) (diachronic) trees arbres 140 rock wreck stone boulder cliff (John Sturrock) John Sturrock 83

84 141 (Stucturalism and Since From Lévi-Strauss to Derrida)

85 (speech) (paradigmatic relationspip) 144 (syntagmatic relationspip) (Dan Sperber) John Sturrock

86 86

87 (post stucturalism) (Jacques Derrida) 145 (logocentrism) (the unconscious) (id) (ego) (superego) (talk therapy) 87

88 (ego) (mirror relation) (imaginary relation) (symbolic 147 relation) (need) (demand) (desire) 148 (power of pure loss)

89 149 (combination) (substitution) (condensation) (displacement) (lack) 150 (I) (subject) (Me) (ego) (lack) 89

90 152 (Writing Degree Zero) (style) (lack) (need) (drives) (subjectivity) (identity) (socially available discursive construction) (John Sturrock) John Sturrock

91 153 (Critique et vérité)

92 155 (dennotation) (connotation)

93 156 (verbal pulsations) (text) (work) (verbal carnival)

94 (The Pleasure of the Text) 158 (déconstruction) (hermeneutics) (Martin Heidegger) 159 (phenomenology) (Dasein) (Friedrich E. D. Schleiermacher) (Wilehelm Dilthey) Jacques Derrida (De la grammatologie) 88 Jacques Derrida (L Éctriture et la différance) (Jonathan Culler) John Sturrock 94

95 (phonocentrism) (presence) (conceptualisation) 162 (absence)

96 163 différance différance (to differ) (to defer) a difference différance (différance) (trace) (text) 164 (Michel Foucault)

97 165 (founding) (grounding)

98

99 (episteme) Michel Foucault (Historie de la à l áge classique) 88 99

100 (resemblance) (la convenientia) (l aemulatio) 170 (l analogie) 170 Michel Foucault (Les Mots et les Chose. Une archéologie des sciences humaines)

101 (des sympathies)

102

103 Michel Foucault () Surveiller et Punir

104 104

105 Michel Foucault (Sexual History)

106 106

107 40 107

108 108

109

110 110

111 70 represent 111

112 112

113 113

114 114

115 (Daniel Bell) (Alaine Touraine) (Fredric Jameson) 179 (Jean-Francois Lyotard) (postmodernism) (John Watkins Chapman) 30 (Federico de 179 Fredric Jameson, Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism. Durham: Duke University Press, 1991, pp Jean-Francois Lyotard (La condition postmoderne)

116 Oniz) (Antologia de la Poesia Espanolae Hispanoamerica) (Earnest Mandel) 183 (Leo Tolstoy) (symbolism) (futurism) (Charles Baudeiaire) (Les Feleurs du mal) (Gustave Flaubert) Jameson, op. cit., pp

117 (Friedrich Nietzsche) (text) Roland Barthes, The Death of the Author and Writers, Intellectuals, Teachers. in Roland Barthes ed., Images, Music, Text. New York: Hill and Wang, 1977, p See Pauline Marie Rosenau, Post-Modernism and the Social Sciences: Insights, Inroads, and Intrusion. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1992, pp Roland Barthes, The Pleasure of the Text. New York: Hill and Wang, See Rosenau, ibid. 117

118 (text) (reality) (meta-narrative) (grand narrative) 118

119 See Jameson, op. cit., pp

120 (Thomas Kuhn) (Paul Feyerabend) (incommensurability) (untranslatability) (paradigm) 191 (progress) 189 Ibid. 190 Michel Foucault (L Árchéologie du savor)

121 (delegitimation) (legitimation) (legitimity) (legality) (state) (political system) 121

122 Max Weber (Wissenschaft als Beruf Politik als Beruf) Jürgen Habermas (Zur Rekonstruktion des Historishen Materialismus)

123

124 (identity) 124

125 (relativism) 125

126 Eric J. Hobsbawn (Age of Extremes The Short Twentieth Century ) Rosenau, op. cit., pp

127 Ibid., pp Ibid., pp Ibid., pp Ibid., pp Ibid., pp

128 203 (subjectivity)

129 205 (chaos)

130 (Harold Lasswell) what when how (who gets what, when, and how) (who) (David Easton) (political as authoritative allocation of values for society)

131 Rosenau, op. cit., pp

132 Ibid.,

133 (postcolonialism) (dependency theory) (The Empire Writes Back) (colonization) (imperial process) Bill Ashcroft, Gareth Griffiths, and Helen Tiffin, The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures. London : Routledge, 1989, p

134 (Arieff Dirlik) (Aijaz Ahamd) 213 Arief Dirlik, The Postcolonial Aura: Third World Criticism in the Age of Global Capitalism, in Critical Inquiry, Vol. 20, Winter, 1994, pp Ibid

135 216 (Edward W. Said) Ahamd, Aijaz, In Theory: Classes, Nations, Literatures. London and New York: Verso, 1992, p Edward W. Said, Culture and Imperialism. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1993, p

136 (Gayatri Charavorty Spivak) (Homi K. Bhabha) (Chandra Talpade Mohanty)

137 (reconstruction) (deconstruction) (negoitation) Frantz Fanon, Black Skin, White Masks. Trans. Charles Lam Markmann. New York: Grove,

138 224 (Orientalism) (discursive formation) (subaltern) , The Wretched of the Earth. Trans. Constance Farrington. New York: Grove, Said, Edward W., Orientalism. New York: Vintage Books, 1978, p Ibid., p Said, Culture and Imperialism, op.cit., pp Gayatri Charavorty Spivak, Can the Subaltern Speak in Patrick Willims, and Laura Chrisman, eds., Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial Theory: A Reader. New York: Columbia University Press, 138

139 (hybrid) 230 (negotiation) (sisterhood) , pp Homi K. Bhabha, Remembering Fanon: Self, Psyche and the Colonial Condition, in Patrick Williams, and Laura Chrisman, eds., Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial Theory: A Reader. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994, pp , The Location of Culture. London New York: Routledge, 1994, pp Ibid., pp Mohanty, Chandra Talpade, Under Western Eyes: Feminist Scholarship and Colonial Discourses, in Patrick Williams, and Laura Chrisman, eds., Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial Theory: A Reader. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994, pp

140

141 Fanon, The Wretched of the North, op. cit., pp Idid., p Idid., p

142 Idid., p Althusser, op. cit., p

143 (organic) (Partha Chatterjee) Antonio Gramsci (Selections from the Prison Notebooks of Antonio Gramsci) Partha Chatterjee, National Thought and the Cononial World: A Derivate Discourse. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1993, p Said, Orientalism, op. cit., p

144 (image) 245 (repetition) (defferentition) 246 (Myself) (It-self) 247 (stereotype) Bhabha, Remembering Fanon: Self, Psyche and the Colonial Condition, op. cit., pp Ibid., p Ibid., p Bhabha, The Location of Cultue, op. cit., pp

145 (slippage) (international culture) (hybridity) 251 (the imperialist subject) (the subaltern) 252 (translation) (third-space) (place of hybridity) Ibid., pp Ibid., p Ibid., pp Fanon, The Wretched of the North, op. cit., p Bhabha, The Location of Cultue, op. cit., pp

146 (in-between) (Benita Parry) 254 Said, Culture and Imperialim, op. cit., pp Aijaz Ahamd, Orientalism and After, in Patrick Williams, and Laura Chrisman, eds., Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial Theory: A Reader. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994, pp

147 256 (appropriation) (mimicry) Benita Parry, Current Problems in the Study of Colonial Discourse, Oxford Literary Review, Vol. 9, No. 1, 1987, pp Dirlik, op. cit., pp Aijaz Ahamd, The Politics of Literary Postcoloniality, Race and Class, Vol. 36, No. 3, 1995, pp

148 148

149 149

150 150

151 259 (aesthetic of sharing) Said, Orientalism, op. cit., pp Ibid., pp

152 261 (strategic essentialism) Neil Larsen, Modernism and Hegemony: A Materialist Critique of Aesthetic Agencies. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, p. xixi. See Rosenau, op. cit., p Bart Moore-Gilbert, Postcolonial Theory: Contexts, Practice, Politics. London New York: Verso, 1997, p Ibid., p

153 (public sphere) 153

154 154

155 155

156 156

157 (divide and rule)

158 (Republic 158

159 of Formosa) San Jose, CA Alsace-Lorraine

160 San Jose, CA

161

162 (Woodrow Wilson) (national self-determination)

163

164

165

166

167

168 =

169

170 (nationalism)

171

172

173 San Jose, CA

174

175

176

177 nation-state nation-building state-building

178 297 (quasi-leninist party-state system) 298 (semi-leninist Party)

179

180 (rule by law) (rule of law)

181

182

183

184

185

186 318 (international legal person) folk folk folk

187 folk nation nation nation

188

189

190

191

192

193 San Jose, CA

194

195

196 =

197 (voodoo nationalism) (civic nationalism)

198

199

200 de-centring (silencing) (canon)

201 361 (Hal Foster) 362 (neutral dialogue) 363 ( return to the source )

202

203 (modernity) (Slavoj Žižek)

204 (nation-making) 374 (represent)

205 (post-nation)

206 nation state Lyotard. 206

207 (NGO)

208 (pseudo-bonapartist state)

209 (Immanuel Wallerstein)

210

211 (said) (Homi K. Bhabha) (nativism) (identity politics) (F. Fanon)

212 (enlightened postnationalism) (hybridity) Spare the rod, spoil the child

213

214 Thales San Jose, CA

215

216 216

217 ho-hai-yan ho-hai-yan ho-ho he-he-ho-ha ho-he ho-ha-hai 217

218 218

219

220 19 220

221

222

223 223

224 224

225

226 226

227 227

228

229

230

231

232 232

233

234 Moore-Gilbert, op. cit., p Fanon, The Wretched of the North, op. cit., p

235

236

237

238 (pragmatic Taiwanese nationalism)

239 239

240 (distributive justice) 424 Parry, Current Problems in the Study of Colonial Discourse, op. cit., pp Ahamd, The Politics of Literary Postcoloniality, op. cit., pp Ahamd, The Politics of Literary Postcoloniality, op. cit., pp

241 (politics of recognition) 431 (politics of identity) 428 Fanon, The Wretched of the North, op. cit., p Charles Taylor, Politics of Recognition, in Amy Gutmann, ed., Multiculturalism: Examining the Politics of Recognition. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994, pp

242 (intersubjectivity) 434 (The Laws of Peoples) Jürgen Habermas, Struggle for the Recognition in the Democratic Constitutional State, in Amy Gutmann, ed., Multiculturalism: Examining the Politics of Recognition. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994, p John Rawls, The Law of Peoples. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999, pp

243 Jürgen Habermas (Die Postnationale Konstellation)

244 244

245 88 Karl Marx Friedrich Engels 86 Friedrich Engels 88 V. I. Lenin 84 V. I. Lenin Eric J. Hobsbawn The Age of Revolution

246 San Jose, CA Max Weber 86 Max Weber 87 Robert Bocock (Hegemony) 80 Chris Harman (The Return of National Question)

247 Franz Oppenheimer (Der Statt) 88 Jacques Derrida (De la grammatologie) 88 Jean-Francois Lyotard (La condition postmoderne)

248 89 Samuel P. Huntington (The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of the World) 91 David Jary Julia Jary (Harper Collins Dictionary of Sociology) James A. Caporaso David P. Levine (Theories of Political Economy)

249 Jean Piaget (Le Structuralisme) 85 Austin Ranney (Governing An Introduction to Political Science) 87 Fredric Jameson 83 Stuart Hall 89 Michel Foucault (Sexual History) Ronald H. Chilcote (Theorries of Comparative Politics: The Search for A Paradigm Reconsidered)

250 69 Jacques Derrida (L Éctriture et la différance) Reo M. Christenson Alan S. Engel Dan N. Jacobs Mostafa Rejaj Herbert Waltzer (Ideogies and Modern Politics) Antonio Gramsci (Selections from the Prison Notebooks of Antonio Gramsci) 89 Jürgen Habermas (Die Postnationale Konstellation) Michel Foucault (Les Mots et les Chose. Une archéologie des sciences humaines) Jürgen Habermas (Zur Rekonstruktion des Historishen Materialismus)

251 Diane Macdonell (Theories of Discourse) 84 Jonathan Culler (On Deconstruction Theory and Criticism after Structuralism)

252 John Sturrock (Stucturalism and Since From Lévi-Strauss to Derrida) 88 Max Weber (Wissenschaft als Beruf Politik als Beruf) Karl Polanyi (The Great Transformation The Political and Economic Origins of Our Time) Andrew Heywood (Politics) 88 David Held Anthony McGrew David Goldblatt Jonathan Perraton (Global Transformations Politics, Economics Culture)

253 79 80 Eric J. Hobsbawn (The Age of Empire ) Philip Lee Ralph Robert E. Lerner Standish Meacham Edward McNall Burns (World Civilizations Their History and Their Culture) 90 Michel Foucault (Naissance de clinique) 90 Jürgen Habermas (Legitimationspromleme im Spätkapitalismus) 89 Michel Foucault (Historie de la à láge classique) 88 Michel Foucault (Surveiller et Punir) Edmund Wilson (To The Finland Station A Study in the Writing and Acting of History)

254 Eric J. Hobsbawn (Age of Extremes The Short Twentieth Century )

255 Michel Foucault (L Árchéologie du savor) Patrick Dunleavy Brendan O leary (Theories of the State The Politics of Liberal Democracy) George Holland Sabine (A History of Political Theory) 86 John Rex (Race and ethnicity) 80 Anthony D. Smith (Nations and Nationalism in a Global Era)

256 /

257

258 Hans Kohn Nationalism

259

260 ng%20states/brain03.htm ( )Books Ahamd, Aijaz, Orientalism and After, in Patrick Williams, and Laura Chrisman, eds., Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial Theory: A Reader. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994, pp Almond, Gabriel A. and Sidney Verba, The Civil Culture: Political Attitudes and Democracy in Five Nations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, Althusser, Louis, Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses, in Ben Brewster, trans., Lenin and Philosophy and Other Essays. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1971, pp Anderson, Benedict, Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. London New York: Verso, 260

261 1991. Ashcroft, Bill, Gareth Griffiths, and Helen Tiffin, The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures. London and New York: Routledge, Bhabha, Homi K., Remembering Fanon: Self, Psyche and the Colonial Condition, in Patrick Williams, and Laura Chrisman, eds., Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial Theory: A Reader. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994, pp , The Location of Culture. London New York: Routledge, Boehmer, Elleke, Colonial and Postcolonial Literature. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, Bondi, Liz, Locating Identity Politics, in Michael Keith, and Steve Pile, eds., Place and the Politics of Identity. London: Routledge, 1993, pp Carnoy, Martin, The State and Political Theory. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, Castells, Manuel, The Power of Identity. Oxford: Blackwell, Chatterjee, Partha, National Thought and the Cononial World: A Derivate Discourse. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, Crick, Bernard, Socialism. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, Fanon, Frantz, Black Skin, White Masks. Trans. Charles Lam Markmann. New York: Grove, 1967., The Wretched of the Earth. Trans. Constance Farrington. New York: Grove, Featherstone, Mike, Localism, Globalism and Culture Identity, in 261

262 Undoing Culture: Globalization, Postmodernism and Identity. London: Sage, pp Fouacult, Michel, Power/ Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings Ed. Colin Gordon. Trans. Colin Gordon, John Mepham, and Kate Soper. New York: Pantheon Books, Gary, John, Liberalism. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, Gellner, Ernest, Nations and Nationalism. Ithaca London: Cornell University Press, Giddens, Anthony, The Nation-State and Violence. Cambridge, England: Polity Press, 1985., Modernity and Self-Identity. Cambridge, England: Polity Press, Gilpin, Robert, The Political Economy of International Relations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, Gramsci, Antonio, Culture and Ideological Hegemony, in Jeffery C. Alexander, and Steven Seidman, eds., Culture and Society: Contemporary Debates. Cambridge, NY Cambridge University Press, 1990, pp Habermas, Jürgen, Struggle for the Recognition in the Democratic Constitutional State, in Amy Gutmann, ed., Multiculturalism: Examining the Politics of Recognition. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994, pp Hall, Stuart, Cultural Identity and Diaspora, in Patrick Williams, and Laura Chrisman, eds., Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial Theory: A Reader. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994, pp

263 Held, David, Models of Democracy. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, Hobsbawn, Eric J., Nations and Nationalism Since 1780:Programme, Myth, Reality. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, Hutcheon, Linda, The Politics of Postmodernism. London & New York: Routledge, Hutchinson, John and Anthony D. Smith, eds., Nationalism. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press, Jameson, Fredric, Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism. Durham: Duke University Press, Lindblom, Charles E., Politics and Markets: The World s Political- Economics System. New York: Basic Books, Laclau, Ernesto and Chantal Mouffe, Hegemony Socialist Strategy Towards a Radical Democratic Politics. London New York: Verso, Locke, John, Second Treatise of Government. Edited by Crawford Brough Macpherson. Indianapolis, IN: Hackett, Miller, David, Market, State and Community: Theoretical Foundations of Market Socialism. Oxford, NY: Clarendon Press, 1989., On Nationality. Oxford, NY: Clarendon Press, Moore-Gilbert, Bart, Postcolonial Theory: Contexts, Practice, Politics. London New York: Verso, Mohanty, Chandra Talpade, Under Western Eyes: Feminist Scholarship and Colonial Discourses, in Patrick Williams, and Laura Chrisman, eds., Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial Theory: A Reader. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994, pp

264 Rawls, John, A Theory of Justice. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1971., Poitical Liberalism. New York: Columbia University Press, 1993., The Law of Peoples. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, Renan, Ernest, What Is A Nation in Homi K. Bhabha, ed., Nation and Narration. London: Routledge, 1990, pp Rosenau, Pauline Marie, Post-Modernism and the Social Sciences: Insights, Inroads, and Intrusion. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, Said, Edward W., Orientalism. New York: Vintage Books, 1978., The World, the Text, and the Critic. New York: Vintage Books, 1991., Culture and Imperialism. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Smith, Anthony D., Theories of Nationalism. New York: Holmes Merier Publishers, Spivak, Gayatri Charavorty, Can the Subaltern Speak in Patrick Williams, and Laura Chrisman, eds., Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial Theory: A Reader. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994, pp Taylor, Charles, Sources of the Self: The Making of the Modern Identity. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1989., Politics of Recognition, in Amy Gutmann, ed., Multiculturalism: Examining the Politics of Recognition. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994, pp Watkins, Frederick, The Political Tradition of the West: A Study in the 264

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