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1996 2003 2003 2000 Hofstede1980198319861992Cherng1987Draguns1996Sue1990 2003 2
2003 1951 1962 1902 1951 1968 1975 Adler1975Pedersen1995 3
AtkinsonMorten & Sue19831993 2003 2003 1951 1962 1957 3 26 50 1958 1960 1963 31 1 2 21 3 4 1965 UNESCO 1967 1968 1969 2003 4
2003 1997 1999 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2004 2005 19911996 2002 2004 2005 5
6
7
8
2003 1969 171 30 9
2002 2003 10
2 4 2003 / 10(1)11-32 2004 2003 351 1-16 2005 37179-98 2003 NSC93-2413-H-152-016 2004 NSC93-2413-H-152-016 2005 13411-22 2003 2004 2002 2004 2005 2005, 2003 11
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