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1 99 年特種考試地方政府公務人員考試試題等別 : 四等考試類科 : 各類科科目 : 法學知識與英文 ( 包括中華民國憲法法學緒論英文 ) 下列標準, 何者不是司法院大法官所提出用以判斷法律本身是否符合明確性要求之標準? 法律規定之意義須非難以理解法律規定之意義為一般受規範者所得預見法律規定之意義須符合比例原則要求法律規定之意義可經由司法審查加以確認依憲法增修條文第 10 條之規定, 下列何者並非我國之基本國策? 重視水資源之開發利用禁止開發山坡地加強國際經濟合作推動農漁業現代化憲法規定, 國家對於土地之分配與整理, 應以何者為原則? 發展高科技科學園區促進人民就業扶植自耕農以及自行使用土地人國民生產事業以及對外貿易根據司法院憲法解釋, 下列何者不屬於人民選擇職業之自由應具備之主觀條件? 知識學位體能行業獨占制度舊通訊保障及監察法內規定通訊監察書, 偵查中由檢察官依司法警察機關聲請或依職權核發, 依司法院釋字第 631 號解釋, 違反下列何項原則而被宣告違憲? 比例原則合理正當之程序法官獨立原則審檢分隸原則依司法院釋字第 654 號解釋, 以下羈押法之規定, 那一項與憲法第 16 條保障人民訴訟權之意旨有違? 被告在看守所之言語行狀發受書信之內容可供偵查或審判上之參考者, 應呈報檢察官或法院看守所對於刑事被告, 得限制其行動, 及施以生活輔導受死刑或無期徒刑之宣告者, 應與其他被告分別羈押律師接見受羈押被告時, 應受監視依司法院釋字第 340 號解釋, 公職人員選舉罷免法第 38 條第 2 項規定 : 政黨推薦之區域山胞候選人, 其保證金減半繳納但政黨撤回推薦者, 應全額繳納, 無異使無政黨推薦之候選人, 須繳納較高額之保證金, 形成不合理之差別待遇, 此乃憲法上何種原則的檢驗? 比例原則平等原則法律保留原則法律優位原則依司法院釋字第 551 號解釋, 倘有法律規定捏造證據誣告他人犯罪者, 處以其所誣告之罪之刑, 此舉是否符合比例原則? 符合, 此係以其人之道還治其人之身符合, 誣告行為係嚴重浪費司法資源, 應以嚴刑峻罰防堵之不符合, 刑事責任應以行為本身之惡害程度予以非難評價, 以所誣告罪名反坐, 有失均衡不符合, 以所誣告罪名反坐, 違反言論自由保障依憲法增修條文規定, 總統於下列那個期間內不得解散立法院? 立法院休會緊急命令生效國家財政危機外來武力威脅依憲法增修條文規定, 行政院移請覆議案, 立法院未於期限內作成決議者, 原決議之效力為何? 無效不生效力失效定期失效倘若在警匪槍戰中, 無法突困脫圍的匪徒, 表明是現任立法委員, 且身分被證實, 此時檢警應如何處置? 立即放行立即逮捕經立法院許可後逮捕之聲請法院許可拘提之共 5 頁第 1 頁

2 依司法院釋字第 585 號解釋, 立法院行使調查權, 以下何者錯誤? 立法院欲調查之事項必須與其行使憲法所賦予職權有重大關聯者國家機關獨立行使職權受憲法之保障者, 即不屬立法院所得調查範圍涉及行政權本質之行政特權, 例如不公開特定行政資訊, 立法院行使調查權應予尊重立法院之調查不應加以限制憲法上規定, 直轄市之自治, 以下列那一項方式定之? 內政部發布之命令行政院發布之命令法律自治條例監察院通過糾正案後, 應將該案移送何機關促其注意改善? 行政院及其有關部會立法院公務員懲戒委員會法院下列何者無固定任期? 大法官察委員最高法院院長審計長下列那一項費用屬於全民健康保險的給付範圍? 交通費婦女子宮頸抺片檢查義齒指定醫師南投縣戶政規費收費自治條例第 5 條規定 : 本自治條例自中華民國九十五年一月一日施行則該自治條例是從何日起發生效力? 95 年 1 月 1 日 95 年 1 月 2 日 95 年 1 月 3 日 95 年 1 月 4 日有關我國兒童及少年保護之立法方向, 下列敘述何者正確? 全面禁止有害兒童及少年身心健康出版品之散布禁止兒童及少年出入足以危害身心健康之場所限制兒童及少年於酒家特種咖啡茶室限制級電子遊戲場工作之時數限制兒童獨處時間不得超過每日八小時法律只適用於其有效施行後的事件, 此敘述在說明那一個法律原則? 私法自治原則誠信原則法律不溯及既往原則從新從優原則勞資爭議處理法關於勞資爭議當事人於仲裁程序進行中自行和解者, 定有其和解與依本法成立之調解有同一效力之明文該有同一效力, 即法律適用上所稱之何者? 法律原因之準用法律效果之準用法律原因之類推法律效果之擬制下列何者非屬 18 歲甲之特有財產? 母親所贈之生日禮物繼承父親死後之遺產暑假打工所賺之工資在海邊挖到之玫瑰石甲有配偶乙, 父母丙丁, 兄弟姊妹 A B C, 此外別無其他親屬甲死亡時留下遺產 180 萬元, 並未留下遺囑請問依照民法規定, 其遺產最後將如何分配? 乙丙丁各 60 萬乙 90 萬, 丙丁各 45 萬乙 90 萬,A B C 各 30 萬乙 90 萬, 丙丁 A B C 各 18 萬甲教唆乙去傷害丙, 並再三叮嚀乙千萬不要鬧出人命乙聽之, 卻出手過重將丙打死, 應如何評價甲乙的行為? 甲乙成立傷害致死傷害罪之共同正犯甲乙各自成立傷害致死罪甲成立教唆傷害罪, 乙成立傷害致死罪甲成立教唆傷害罪, 乙成立過失致人於死罪 40 歲之甲於 80 年 8 月 8 日在海邊戲水時, 遭海浪捲走, 自此不見蹤影其妻於 90 年 8 月 8 日向法院聲請死亡宣告, 除有反證外, 法院應於判決內宣告甲之死亡時間為 : 81 年 8 月 8 日午夜 12 時 87 年 8 月 8 日午夜 12 時 91 年 8 月 8 日午夜 12 時 97 年 8 月 8 日午夜 12 時甲偽造了一批千元新臺幣, 依刑法規定, 没收之依據為何? 共 5 頁第 2 頁

3 違禁物供犯罪所用或犯罪預備之物因犯罪所生之物因犯罪所得之物依消費者保護法規定, 企業經營者對消費或第三人之損害賠償責任得否預定約定限制或免除? 得預先約定限制或免除不得預先約定限制或免除得預先約定限制但不得預先免除得預先約定免除不得預先限制股份有限公司依董事會決議買回自已之股份, 通稱為庫藏股請問被公司買回股份, 其表決權應由何人行使? 公司原股東董事會不得行使勞動契約當事人終止契約之行為, 其性質上應為 : 須相對人同意之單方形成意思表示無須相對人同意之單方形成意思表示須符合法律規定否則不生效之雙方形成意思表示無須符合法律規定之雙方形成意思表示家庭暴力防治法所定家庭成員, 不包括下列何者? 同居人公婆岳父母妻子的表哥女朋友前婚姻關係的未成年子女且未同居者依司法院釋字第 636 號解釋, 檢肅流氓條例所規定欺壓善良品行惡劣遊蕩無賴之用語, 與下列何種原則不符? 法律優位原則法律明確性原則正當法律程序原則法律保留原則 Even though this small study in mice shows, researchers still have a long way to go before human trials can begin. crime promise regression travel Because the couple could not have children of their own, they planned to an orphan. adapt admit adopt adept Jason a moment before replying because he was not sure how to respond to the interviewer's question. challenged hesitated memorized supposed The gentleman the lady to the door of her flat and kissed her good night. transformed persuaded sneaked escorted After countless efforts, the missionary has finally raised a amount of money to build a church. deficient considerable conservative disposable Sophia has profound knowledge of Greek history, which makes her a in that field. layman detective refugee specialist The most important in this cake are flour, eggs, sugar, and butter. flavors ingredients compounds preservatives I plan to go to Jay's concert next week, but all tickets. have been sold out had sold out had been sold out sold out Debby: I've got two complimentary tickets for the première of the movie The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe. Would you like to join me? Pam: I'd be glad to, but Debby: What a shame. Never mind. I'll ask Laura if she can go with me. 共 5 頁第 3 頁

4 I don't have money. I'm in no mood to study. I have to brush up on my physics tonight. I insist on going Dutch. Peter: My hands really itch. I can't stop scratching them. Robert: It looks like a rash. Are you allergic to anything? Peter: It never happened to me before. I have it only once in a while. There are too many mosquitoes. I'm not sure. I eat too many shrimps. 閱讀下文回答 ~ 題 Maybe it was those long Swedish winters. More than three generations ago, Swedish adults, struggling with the of the endless cold nights, began forming study circles." They gathered informally to talk about subjects from Egyptian art to foreign languages like English. When the Social Democrats gained power in the 1930s, the study circle was a matter of national policy. In Sweden you learn you live," says Barbro Wickberg, an official in the Swedish Education Ministry. Today the government pays 40 percent of the cost of study circles nationwide. The Swedes have not just created a society of liberal-arts students. Their adult education is also about jobs. The country doesn't spend very much on cash benefits for the unemployed;, it lavishes money on training programs and grants for trainees. We recognize we have to take care of people in our society. They may as well do something useful," says Berit Rollen, director of Sweden's National Employment Training Board. purpose strength boredom freedom including changing scanning ranging elevated to defended by adopted by accused of in case no matter when as long as by the time instead moreover consequently fortunately 閱讀下文回答 ~ 題 Spring is the most beautiful time of the year to visit Rome flowers begin to bloom, café tables reappear on bustling sidewalks, and crowds of summer tourists are yet to arrive. Before dawn, head up to the Janiculum Hill to catch the sunrise. From here you'll be able to see the Vatican, Pantheon, Colosseum, and Borghese Gardens. Then you can stroll through the oldest morning market, Campo di Fiori, to pick up some fresh fruit and flowers. Proceed from the Campo towards the Pantheon. Built in A.D. 124 as a temple to all the gods of Rome, the Pantheon remains today as a Catholic church and a tomb for Italian celebrities, such as the artist Raphael and King Vittorio Emmanuelle II. Around the Pantheon, you can't miss the best Italian coffee. Romans are passionately divided as to who makes the best cup: Sant Eustachio, steps behind the Pantheon, or Tazza d'oro, a few feet in front of the Pantheon. Take your coffee in the traditional Italian way: standing up at the bar. Spend the rest of the morning exploring St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Museums. Vatican City is full of extraordinary artworks and monuments of history. Don't forget to climb to the top of St. Peter's for an incredible view. In the afternoon, head to the Borghese for a leisurely stroll through the garden. If you are in the mood for shopping, head down the Via Babuino towards the Spanish Steps. Essential to any afternoon in Rome are a few scoops of ice cream. Go 共 5 頁第 4 頁

5 to the renowned Giolitti, in the Piazza Colonna, and try their 40 flavors of ice cream. You may see Italian politicians flocking here between their government meetings. Who is most likely to be the writer of this article? an Italian chef a travel guide a politician a physicist Where can a tourist go if he/she wants to take a walk in a garden? Borghese Campo di Fiori Colosseum Via Babuino What is Giolitti famous for? outstanding artworks government meetings a beautiful view of Rome various flavors of ice cream Which statement about the Pantheon is true? Raphael's tomb is in there. It was built more than 2,000 years ago. Today the Pantheon is a well-known museum. It was designed by king Vittorio Emmanuelle II. Which of the following statements is NOT true? Spring is the best season to visit Rome. The best Italian cafés are near the Vatican Museum. The Janiculum Hill and St. Peter's provide great views of Rome. Italian people like to stand up at the bar and have their coffee. 共 5 頁第 5 頁

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Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit English for Study in Australia 留学澳洲英语讲座 Lesson 3: Make yourself at home 第三课 : 宾至如归 L1 Male: 各位朋友好, 欢迎您收听留学澳洲英语讲座节目, 我是澳大利亚澳洲广播电台的节目主持人陈昊 L1 Female: 各位