考点辅音的分类 ( 单项选择题 ) manner place Voicing Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal Stops or plosives Fricatives Affricates VL p t k VD

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1 2018 年下半年全国教师资格笔试重要分析英语学科学员专用请勿外泄

2 考点辅音的分类 ( 单项选择题 ) manner place Voicing Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal Stops or plosives Fricatives Affricates VL p t k VD b d g VL f θ s ʃ h VD v ð z ʒ VL (tʃ) tʃ VD (dʒ) dʒ Nasals VD m n ŋ Liquids VD l, r Glides VD w j 经典例题 The sound of ch in teacher is. A. voiceless, palatal, and affricative B. voiceless, dental, and fricative C. voiced, dental, and fricative D. voiced, palatal, and plosive 答案 A 解析: 考查语音学 ch 的发音 [tʃ] 为清辅音 he.zgjsks.com 1

3 voiceless, 腭音 palatal 以及塞擦音 affricative 故选 A 考点动词 ( 单项选择题 ) 1. 情态动词 (1) may / might 否定回答时可用 can t 或 mustn t, 表示不可以, 禁止 (2)must 表示必须一定, 否定回答用 needn t 或 don t have to, 表示不必 (3)dare 作情态动词用时, 常用于疑问句否定句和条件从句中, 过去式为 dared (4)can / could + have done 在肯定句中表示本来可以做而实际上没能做某事 should have done 表示对过去行为的推测本应该做而实际上没有做某事 needn t have done 表示本来不必做而实际上做了某事 2. 动词时态与语态所谓时就是行为发生的时段或状态存在的时段, 即 : 现在过去将来过去将来四种 ; 所谓态就是行为或状态发生时所呈现的状态, 有一般状态进行状态完 he.zgjsks.com 2

4 成状态和完成进行状态四种由时和态结合, 便形成下列十六种时态 : 时态现在过去将来过去将来一般时态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时进行时态现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时完成时态现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时一般过去将来时过去将来进行时过去将来完成时完成进行现在完成过去完成将来完成过去将来完时态进行时进行时进行时成进行时 (1) 现在进行时表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作 She is leaving for Beijing. (2) 现在进行时代替一般现在时, 描绘更加生动 The Yangtze River is flowing into the east. (3) 现在完成进行时着重表示动作一直在进行, 即动作的延续性 ---Hi, Tracy, you look tired. ---I am tired. I have been painting the living room all day. he.zgjsks.com 3

5 3. 动词语态 -- 主动表被动 (1) 某些感官动词和系动词加形容词可以表示被动意义, 如 look, smell, taste, feel, prove, sound 等例 :The flower smells sweet. (2) 某些及物动词后加副词, 也可以表示被动意义, 如 cut, clean, draw, lock, open, pack, play, peel, sell, shut, split, strike, record, iron, keep 等例 :This type of TV sells well. The meat cuts easily. (3)deserve, need, require, stand, want 等词的后面可以用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义若动名词是不及物的, 后面应跟有介词例 :The kids need taking care of. The table wants cleaning. (4) 某些作表语的形容词后, 用不定式主动形式表示被动意义例 :The stone is hard to break. It is easy to understand. 经典例题 ---Can you find out our city a lot in the last few years? ---Yes. The road is wider and the buildings are taller. A. has changed B. changes C. changed D. will change he.zgjsks.com 4

6 答案 A 解析: 考查动词时态句意为 : 你发现在最近几年我们的城市变化很多了吗? 发现了道路更宽敞了, 大楼更高了根据语境可知, 这是一个发生在过去的动作, 对现在造成某种影响或结果, 应用现在完成时结合选项可知应选 A 考点虚拟语气 ( 单项选择题 ) if 引导的虚拟条件句的结构条件从句结构主句结构与现在事实相反 If + 主语 + 动词过去式 (be 动词用 were) 主语 + should / would / could / might + 动词原形与过去事实相反与将来事实相反 If + 主语 +had + 过去分词 If + 主语 + 动词过去式 If + 主语 + were to + 动词原形 If + 主语 + should + 动词原形主语 + should / would / could / might + have + 过去分词主语 + should / would / could / might + 动词原形 he.zgjsks.com 5

7 经典例题 But for the leadership of our Party and our government, we these splendid results. A. have achieved B. shouldn t have achieved C. should have achieved D. would achieve 答案 B 解析 : 考查虚拟语气 but for 相当于 without, 可以用 if 非真实条件句替换句意 : 多亏了党和政府的领导, 我们才能取得这些辉煌的成就 = 如果没有党和政府的领导, 我们不会取得如此之大的成就由句意可知选 B 考点阅读理解 ( 单项选择题 ) 1. 重点题型中的几个问题 : (1) 词汇题 : 字面意思不是答案, 要根据上下文推测其深刻含义 (2) 句子理解题 : 一般不要求推理, 只看句子本身 (3) 推理题 : 答案很大程度上是原文的重现, 不一定非要经过逻辑推理从原文中得出 he.zgjsks.com 6

8 2. 正确答案的特征 : (1) 正确答案经常与中心思想有关 (2) 正确答案的位置, 最常见的三个位置是 : 段首段尾处转折处因果处 (3) 正确答案经常运用的原则是 : 同义替换正话反说反话正说 (4) 从语气角度来看, 正确答案中经常含有不肯定的语气词和委婉表达的用词如 :can, may, might, possible, not necessarily, some. (5) 正确答案经常具有概括性深刻性, 不能只见树木不见森林 3. 错误答案的特征 : (1) 第一大层次 : 1 无中生有 ( 未提及的概念 ); 2 正反混淆 ( 选项的意思跟原文的意思正好相反 ); 3 所答非所问 ( 虽然选项的说法没有问题, 符合原文, 但和题干搭不上边 ) (2) 第二大层次 : 1 过分绝对 ; 2 扩大范围 ( 注意隐蔽型的扩大范围 mostly); he.zgjsks.com 7

9 3 因果倒置 ; 4 常识判断 ; 5 推得过远 ; 6 偏离中心 ; 7 变换词性 (3) 常识判断 : 如果一个选项仅仅符合常识, 不一定是正确答案, 还要看文章中类似的意思有没有出现 ; 如果一个选项不符合常识, 一定不是正确答案经典例题 Hidden Valley looks a lot like the dozens of other camps that dot the woods of central Maine. There s a lake, some soccer fields and horses. But the campers make the difference. They re all American parents who have adopted kids from China. They re at Hidden Valley to find bridges from their children s old worlds to the new. Diana Becker watches her 3-year-old daughter Mika dance to a Chinese version of Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star. Her soul is Chinese, she says, but really she s growing up American. Hidden Valley and a handful of other culture camps serving families with children from overseas reflect the huge rise he.zgjsks.com 8

10 in the number of foreign adoptions, from 7, 093 in 1990 to 15, 774 last year. Most children come from Russia (4, 491 last year) and China (4, 206) but there are also thousands of others adopted annually from South America, Asia and Eastern Europe. After cutting through what can be miles of red tape, parents often come home to find a new predicament. At first you think, I need a child, says Sandy Lachter of Washington, D.C., who with her husband, Steve, adopted Amelia, 5, from China in Then you think, What does the child need? The culture camps give families a place to find answers to those kinds of questions. Most grew out of local support groups; Hidden Valley was started last year by the Boston chapter of Families with Children from China, which includes 650 families. While parents address weighty issues like how to raise kids in a mixed-race family, their children just have fun riding horses, singing Chinese songs or making scallion pancakes. My philosophy of camping is that they could be doing anything, as long as they see other Chinese kids with white parents, says the director, Peter Kassen, whose adopted daughters Hope and Lily are 6 and 4. he.zgjsks.com 9

11 The camp is a continuation of language and dance classes many of the kids attend during the year. When we rented out a theater for Mulan, it was packed, says Stephen Chen of Boston, whose adopted daughter Lindsay is 4. Classes in Chinese language, art and calligraphy are taught by experts, like Renne Lu of the Greater Boston Chinese Cultural Center. Our mission is to preserve the heritage, Lu says. Kids who are veteran campers say the experience helps them understand their complex heritage. Sixteen-year-old Alex was born in India and adopted by Kathy and David Brinton of Boulder, Colo., when he was 7. I went through a stage where I hated India, hated everything about it, he says. You just couldn t mention India to me. But after six sessions at the East India Colorado Heritage Camp, held at Snow Mountain Ranch in Estes Park, Colo., he hopes to travel to India after he graduates from high school next year. 1. What is the author s primary purpose in writing the passage? A. Revealing the procedures for foreign adoptions. B. Recounting an amazing childhood camping experience. he.zgjsks.com 10

12 C. Investigating how Hidden Valley serves foreign adoption families. D. Demonstrating how culture camps help foreign adoption families. 2. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word predicament in PARAGRAPH TWO? A. Dilemma. B. Status. C. Contradiction. D. Consequence. 3. Where are the adopted kids served by Hidden Valley from? A. Russia. B. India. C. China. D. America. 4. What can a culture camp help to do according to Peter Kassen? A. It helps the adopted kids form a correct attitude to their complex heritage. B. It helps the Chinese children have fun with their American parents. C. It helps the Americans increase the adoption from Russia and China. he.zgjsks.com 11

13 D. It helps the American parents adopt children from other countries. 5. What can be inferred about Alex from the last paragraph? A. The culture camps caused Alex to hate everything about India. B. The East India Colorado Heritage Camp led to Alex s immigration. C. Hidden Valley served as a link between Alex s old world and the new. D. The culture camps helped Alex better understand his mixed-race family. 1. 答案 D 解析 : 主旨题文章通篇介绍 Hidden Valley 以及其他野营活动小组安排的活动及其作用, 其目的是为了阐述此类野营活动小组的开展是为了帮助跨种族收养儿童更好地了解他们的传统文化, 更好地融入新家庭故选 D 2. 答案 A 解析: 词义题根据第二段 predicament 后面 Sandy 所说的话 At first you think, I need a child, says Sandy Lachter of Washington, D.C., who with her husband, Steve, adopted Amelia, 5, from China in Then you think, What does the child need? 可知, 虽然通过了重重困难收养了 he.zgjsks.com 12

14 一个孩子, 但是却发现了新的问题, 那就是不知道孩子想要什么, 所以家长的处境变得进退两难故选 A 3. 答案 C 解析: 细节题根据第一段 They re all American parents who have adopted kids from China. 可知 Hidden Valley 帮助的孩子来自中国故选 C 4. 答案 B 解析: 细节题根据 Peter Kassen 定位到第三段 My philosophy of camping is that they could be doing anything, as long as they see other Chinese kids with white parents, says the director, Peter Kassen. 可见他的观点是只要孩子们看到其他中国孩子能和他们的白人父母在一起做的, 他们都可以做, 因此选 B 其他三项均不是 Peter Kassen 的观点 5. 答案 D 解析: 推断题根据最后一段第一句以及 Alex 所说的话, 可知 Alex 对他的出生国家印度有了改观, 对自己跨种族的家庭有了新的认识故选 D 也可以使用排除法, 排除其他三项 9.9 元冲刺密押课助力教资笔试青霄有路终须到, 金榜无名誓不归! he.zgjsks.com 13

15 冲刺直播看这里, 最后提分进行时! 9.9 元冲刺预测直播课, 火热抢购中! 班次名称讲授科目上课安排价格报名入口冲刺预测中小学综合素质幼儿综合素质幼儿科目二 10 月 31 日 9.9 元 9.9 元 9.9 元小学科目二 11 月 1 日 9.9 元 ( 扫码报班 ) 中学科目二 9.9 元笔试当天再度提分的秘密看直播听预测考前直播预测, 轻松助你抢分直播时间 : 11 月 3 日 7:40-8:20 考前心理辅导 + 科目一预测 11 月 3 日 11:40-12:20 科目二预测直播入口 : he.zgjsks.com 14

16 ( 扫码后, 选择对应学段进入一直播房间听预测 ) 考后对答案成绩早知道面试早准备对答案时间 : 科目一 :11 月 3 日 11:30 科目二 :11 月 3 日 15:30 科目三 :11 月 3 日 19:00 对答案方式 : 扫码关注中公河南教师官方微信, 回复科目代码领取相应科目答案 ( 如 : 幼儿园综合素质, 回复 101 ) ( 扫码关注微信, 回复科目代码领取答案 ) he.zgjsks.com 15

17 对完答案, 估好分数, 继续看, 下面有惊喜! 面试提前学师出面试课不容缓课程名称课程内容课时上课时间价格面试决胜班 01 期 ( 中小学 ) 面试决胜班 01 期 ( 幼儿 ) 面试决胜班 02 期 ( 中小学 ) 面试决胜班 02 期 ( 幼儿 ) 结构化 + 试讲 49 课时结构化 + 幼儿技能 49 课时结构化 + 试讲 49 课时结构化 + 幼儿技能 49 课时面试尝鲜班 ( 科学心理健康教育 ) 结构化 + 试讲 31 课时推荐指数五颗星面试决胜班 01 期课程优惠 : 1 开班前优惠 100, 只需双十一活动价一期 149( 不与其他优惠叠加 ) 3 买 01 期课程, 赠送 02 期的 9 课时模拟实战 +99 元面试礼包 he.zgjsks.com 16

面试决胜班 02 期课程优惠 : 111 月 31 之前报班优惠 100, 12.1-12.14 期间报优惠 80,12.

18 面试决胜班 02 期课程优惠 : 111 月 31 之前报班优惠 100, 期间报优惠 80,12.15 后恢复原价 2 双十一活动价二期 149( 不与其他优惠叠加 ) 3 课程打卡超过 10 次赠送 99 元面试礼包 ( 直播结束后统计打卡次数, 开通赠送课程 ) 面试尝鲜班课程优惠 : 1 开班前优惠 100, 只需双十一活动价 :99( 不与其他优惠叠加 ) 3 课程打卡超过 6 次赠送 99 元面试礼包 ( 直播结束后统计打卡次数, 开通赠送课程 ) 还等什么, 赶快来报名吧! ( 扫码选择对应学科学段报班 ) he.zgjsks.com 17

19 更多教师资格笔试及面试备考资讯, 请关注中公教师官方微信 : hejsks 也可以加入 QQ 交流群 ( ) 与小伙伴一起备考学习哦,2018 中公教育, 与您同行! 扫码关注中公河南教师官方微信河南中公教育地址 : 郑州经三路丰产路向南 150 米路西融丰花苑 C 座 ( 河南省财政厅对面 ) 电话 : he.zgjsks.com 18

考点辅音的分类 ( 单项选择题 ) manner place Voicing Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal Stops or plosives Fricatives Affricates VL p t k VD

考点辅音的分类 ( 单项选择题 ) manner place Voicing Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal Stops or plosives Fricatives Affricates VL p t k VD 2018 年下半年全国教师资格笔试重要分析英语学科学员专用请勿外泄考点辅音的分类 ( 单项选择题 ) manner place Voicing Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal Stops or plosives Fricatives Affricates VL p t k VD b d g VL f θ

考点 辅音的分类 ( 单项选择题 ) manner place Voicing Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal Stops or plosives Fricatives Affricates VL p t k VD

考点辅音的分类 ( 单项选择题 ) manner place Voicing Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal Stops or plosives Fricatives Affricates VL p t k VD