2014 2 95 1 2 200234 Abstract: This article uses the Wuse Colors of Things chapter of Liu Xie's Wenxin diaolong The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons as an example to discuss an important change in the conception and representation of nature in classical Chinese poetry from early medieval to late imperial times i. e. the increasing realism and materiality in its explicit critical and theoretical discourse which constantly trends toward and tries to approximate the real material world. This shift I argue was a paradigmatic one and was largely responsible for the decline of the bixing-centered classical poetic tradition in the early modern period. I further argue that the new model that emerged out of this paradigm shift rooted in a highly technical regime of reading and writing executed from inside out as the poet and poetic critic take full control of the process and taking descriptive precision as one of its most venerated goals was compared with the ancient model based on metaphor and illumination a relatively modern one. That I choose the Wuse chapter as the center of my discussion is because Liu Xie's beautifully crafted masterpiece not only marked the end of the ancient metaphorical tradition by giving it a most memorable presen- 16
tation but was also the new model's first important articulation and as such had tremendous literary historical and cultural significance. Key words: the Wuse chapter of Wenxin diaolong metaphor realism paradigm shift temporal-spatial framework subjectivity materiality I106 A 1006-6101 2014 02-0016 - 24 1 1 2012 2013 17
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2014 2 95 4 5 231 6 3638 7 66 1 1 Siu-kit Wong Ch'ing and Ching in the Critical Writings of Wang Fu-chih Adele Austin Rickett ed. Chinese Approaches to Literature from Confucius to Liang Ch'i-ch'ao Princeton Princeton University Press 1978 pp. 121-150 20
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1136 10 1135 47 1 14 1001-1002 1 Ronald Egan The Problem of Beauty: Aesthetic Thought and Pursuits in Northern Song Dynasty China Cambridge Mass. Harvard University Asia Center 2006 pp. 109-161 23
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2014 2 95 conservator of culture 20 205 Walter J. Ong representing the world not as a float of objects strung out before one's eyes but rather as a happening or event something going on 20 206 19 1726 1 2 1 2 26 2007 67 39-62 1963 956
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19 1739 2 2143 1 19 1738 19 1745 1 759 19 1746 28 1902 1 11 12 Monica Eileen McLellan Zikpi Translating the Afterlives of Qu Yuan Ph. D. dissertation University of Oregon 2014 35
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2014 2 95 19 1755 19 1758 movement of compensation 35 283-285 36 62-76 19 1760 26 283 the new mode of existence of the poet a loner 20 49 38
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