普 通 高 中 课 程 标 准 实 验 教 科 书 英 语 必 修 高 一 上 必 修 1 请 在 上 课 前 认 真 阅 读 课 文, 尽 自 己 最 大 的 努 力 去 理 解 文 章 的 主 要 意 思 Unit 1 Friendship-Vocabulary ( 词 汇 )

Unit 1 Friendship-Reading ( 原 文 阅 读 ) ANNE'S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, "I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty." Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.

Unit 1 Friendship-Conversation ( 对 话 练 习 ) 1. Q: What s the girl s name in the story? 故 事 中 小 女 孩 的 名 字 叫 什 么? A: The girl s name in the story is Anne Frank. 故 事 中 小 女 孩 的 名 字 是 Anne Frank. 2. Q: Who is Anne s best friend? Anne 最 好 的 朋 友 是 谁? A: Anne s best friend is her diary. Anne 最 好 的 朋 友 是 她 的 日 记 3. Q: What did Anne call her diary? Anne 称 呼 她 最 好 的 朋 友 为 什 么? A: Anne called her diary Kitty. Anne 称 呼 她 的 日 记 为 Kitty 4. Q: Why did Anne take her diary as her best friend? Anne 为 什 么 把 她 的 日 记 当 作 她 最 好 的 朋 友 呢? A: Because / The reason is Anne had no friend and she was lonely. 因 为 / 原 因 是 Anne 没 有 朋 友, 她 很 孤 单 5. Q: What was the race of Anne s family? Anne 的 家 族 是 什 么 种 族 的 人? A: Anne s family was Jewish. Anne 的 家 族 是 犹 太 人

6. Q: Where did Anne live during World War II? 二 战 期 间,Anne 在 哪 里 住? A: Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. 二 战 期 间,Anne 住 在 荷 兰 的 阿 姆 斯 特 丹 7. Q: Why did Anne s family have to hide? Anne 的 家 族 为 什 么 一 定 要 躲 起 来 呢? A: Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. 她 的 家 族 是 犹 太 人, 所 以 他 们 一 定 要 躲 起 来, 否 则 他 们 就 会 被 德 国 纳 粹 抓 走 8. Q: How long did Anne and her family hide away before they were discovered? 在 他 们 被 找 到 之 前,Anne 和 她 的 家 人 躲 起 来 多 久 呢? A: Anne and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. 在 被 找 到 之 前,Anne 和 她 的 家 人 躲 起 来 将 近 25 个 月 9. Q: What was Anne s diary on 15 th June 1994 talking about? 1994 年 6 月 15 号 Anne 的 日 记 讲 述 了 关 于 什 么 的 事? A: It was talking about how Anne felt during the time when she was hiding with her family. 它 讲 述 了 关 于 Anne 在 和 她 的 家 人 躲 藏 起 来 那 段 时 间 的 感 受 Or, your answer is. 10. Q: According to the dairy, how did Anne feel during that time? 根 据 日 记 的 内 容,Anne 在 那 段 时 间 的 感 受 是 什 么? A:

During that time, Anne felt so lonely, and she missed the feeling to go outdoors and enjoy the nature. 在 那 段 时 间,Anne 觉 得 特 别 孤 独, 她 很 想 念 去 户 外 活 动 以 及 享 受 大 自 然 的 感 觉 Or, your answer is. Opening questions: 1. What do you feel about Anne after you reading her dairy? 读 完 Anne 的 日 记, 你 有 什 么 感 受 呢? 2. Who is your best friend? 你 最 好 的 朋 友 是 谁 3. Why do you think she/ he is your best friend? 你 为 什 么 认 为 她 / 他 是 你 最 好 的 朋 友 呢? 4. How many friends do you have? How long have you been friends with them? 你 有 多 少 个 朋 友? 你 和 他 们 做 朋 友 多 长 时 间 了? 5. Do you like making new friends? Do you keep in touch with your old friends? 你 喜 欢 交 新 朋 友 吗? 你 有 和 你 的 老 朋 友 保 持 联 系 吗? 6. What does friendship mean to you? 友 谊 对 你 来 说 意 味 着 什 么 呢?

Unit 1 Friendship-Reading Task FRIENDSHIP IN HAWAII Every culture has its own ways to show friendship. On the islands of Hawaii, friendship is part of the "aloha spirit". In the language of the Hawaiians who first settled the islands long ago, aloha had a very special meaning. That is "to be with happiness". Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves the land, they are ready to love their people or community. This is the second most important sign of friendship. It is called lokahi in the Hawaiian language, which means "oneness with all people". To enjoy the land you should not be selfish. The land is for everyone who lives on it. Today many different peoples call Hawaii their home. Indeed, Hawaii is a place where people make one big community from many smaller communities. Each person gives kokua (help) to other people so that all feel stronger. It is believed that the islands can be a paradise when people live in peace. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea. When problems happen, people are asked to solve them with understanding. So when the people of Hawaii talk about ohana (family), they are really talking about all those who live on the islands. Living in peace, Hawaiians have developed a third sign of friendship. This personal friendship is shown by giving leis to one another. The lei, a string of flowers, is put over a friend's neck. Then the friend is given a kiss on the cheek. Visitors to the islands are also given leis. When they hear aloha, visitors begin to feel at home. Aloha also means "goodbye", so visitors will hear it again when they leave. It can also mean "our hearts singing together". Perhaps this is how most visitors will remember their new friendship.