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Towards Greater Equitableness Equality and Efficiency in Social Policy a Theoretical Analysis of Equitableness of China's Social Policy GUAN Xin-ping Institute of Social Development and Administration Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China Abstract In recent years with the increase of government investment in people's livelihood the social policy system has witnessed marked improvement in the average level of welfare project establishment and coverage. But due to the system constraint there are still big welfare gaps between different groups and regions which points to the inequitableness in China s social policy. The inequitableness problem receives more and more serious social responses. Therefore according to the 18th National Congress s Report one of the main tasks in China s social policy should be increasing its equitableness. For this purpose we should do theoretical analysis of equitableness issues in social policy pay more attention to the ways to increase equitableness in social policy reduce the institutional factors by more institutional reform and make China s social policy develop towards great equitableness equality and efficiency. Key words social policy equitableness equality Social Work Service for Rural Migrant Workers in a System Context from Static Direct Service to Dynamic Relationship Service TONG Min Department of Sociology and Social Work Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 China Abstract The development of China s social work pushed by the government has become a strong measure for the innovation of government management system. The rural migrant workers the key social group involved in China s urbanization have come to be an important group of clients to whom social workers extend services. Any social worker serving the rural migrant workers needs to respond to two basic questions how to conduct social work services and attain the best results when working with rural migrant workers and how to clarify the position and orientation for the professional development of social workers in the process of conducting social work services. However the current traditional static and direct service of social workers case group and community-basedcannot offer a satisfactory answer within the service system. From a dynamic perspective social work is a profession to modify and improve the rural migrant workers supportive relationship. The realization of this new dynamic relationship service depends upon utilization of a new technique called social work project aiming at digging and utilizing the resources of the rural migrant workers supportive network and attaining the best results. Key words rural migrant workers social work direct service dynamic relationship service 90