27 3 ( ) Vol.27 No.3 2010 5 Journal of Shenzhen University (Humanities & Social Sciences) May 2010 ( 518060) : ; : ; : ; ; ; ; : F 127.9 :A :1000-260X(2010)03-0009-13 30 [2] : [2] (P381) 1979 : : [3] :1978 : :? 30 [1] (P217P221) : 30 [4] 1979 50 1980 [1] 8 26 : : [4] (P954) 2010-04-01 (09tdcx09) (1944 ) ; (1971 )
10 ( ) 2010 27 ( ) [5] 1978 : [1] (P13) [6] [1] (P217) [7] [1] (P19) 30 1980 1992 : : [1] [4] (P1347) (P18) 1985 : [1] (P343) 1300 : [1] (P12) 1984 : 100 [1] (P174) [1] (P9)?!?! [5] (P372) :
3 : 11 [5] (P379) 1982 : : : [1] (P24) 1992 : [1] (P376) : : ( : ) [8] 88 30 1992 6 12 : [4] (P137) : : [1] (P375) : [9] 1992 1978 : 1980 : : [1] (P228) [10] : 300?! [1] (P22)
12 ( ) 2010 27 30! : [5] (P370) 90% IT : ( 1959? ) : : [10] (P125P130P131) : [11] 95% ; [13] 90 ( ) 20 : GDP : [12] ( )
3 : 13 30 : 20 1992 [14] ( ) 2009 7 2009 90 60? 1800 [15] : : [18] ; 36 2009 12 : [16]? 36 7 : [17] 2009 4 ; 10 ( ) 30
14 ( ) 2010 27 [23] [19] 2010 1 28 2009 2007 2008 2009 3.33 [24] 30 13.6% 9.6% 7.8% 7.5% 6.6% [20] ( 1/3) 2010 4 2 88 : 2010 4 1 2010 1000 87.5 5.5 6.1% 7.8% 1900 10 140 [21] 45% 39 15 70% [22] 30% 38 2009 4 1 [25] : 4000 / : ; [26] 1978~1980
3 : 15 66.2% 36% 3.3%;2001~2005 41.2% 51.1% 7.7% 2009 100% 95% : 1996 53.4% 2007 39.7%; 6% 1995 67.2% 2005 59.4% [27] 5% [30] [28] 30% 10? 30% [31] 0.5 2008 1999~2009 8% ( 11 ) 2008 14.31 70% 10.02 10 1999 52 10 [29] 2009 9655.6 7023.5 1980~2009 GDP 74 421 6% 59 27 36 2007 [33] GDP 53.4% 10% 39.7% [24] 10% 100% 2009 7000 ( ) 100%! 2010 [32]
16 ( ) 2010 27 : 30 [34] 80 100 20 1300~ 2500 700 : 30 16% [35] : [37] [4] (P1364) 2006 50.92% 70% 40% 70% [38] [36] : : [39] ; ; ; 50 GDP 65%~80% 60 ( OECD GDP 85% ) 65%~80% GDP 700 3 40% 123
3 : 17 GDP [40] : [1] (P172) 30 30 14 2010 3 28 IT ( QQ )? ; ; [41] 2010 ( )IT IT! :!
18 ( ) 2010 27 ; : [5] (P164) [4] (P1121)? [45] ;? ( ) 9000 ; 2005 13.5 8.7 [42] 4.8 GDP 26% 2000 : [46] [43] : [47] [47] (P13) ;! ( ) [44] :?
3 : 19 : ( ) : 40 [49] GDP : : ; [48] ; 30 ; 1989
20 ( ) 2010 27 [2]. (1975~1997)( )[M]. : 2004.380 [3]. [M]. : 2007.242.? [4]. (1975~1997)( )[M]. : 2004.94. [5] ( 3 )[M]. : 1993.370-371. [6]. [M]. : 2008.155. [7]. : [N] ( 2009-03-09. ) [8]. ( 1)[M]. : 2004.82. [9] [ ]. [M]. : [50] 2003.370. [10]. [M]. : 2009.122. : 80 [11]. ( )[M]. : 1974.27. [12]. 1985 [M]. : 2009. 1858 10 8 [13]. [J]. 2010(1). : [14]. [M]. : 2009.397. [15]. [N]. 2000-08-27. [16]. [N]. 2010-02-25. :! [51] [17]. : [N]. : 2009-10-10. [52] [18]. [N]. 2010-03-22(14). [19]. 36?[N]. 2010-04-05. [20]. [N]..2010-04-07. [21]. [N]. ( ); 2010-04-05. ( ) [22]. [J]. ( 1998(12). [23]. [N]. 2010-03-21. 6 ) [24]. [N]. 2010-03-03. [25] [N]. 2010-04-02. [26]. [N]. 2010- : 03-04. ; [27]. : [N]. 2010-03-15. : : 2008.21393. [1]. [M]. 2010-03-22. [28]. [N.] 2010-03-04(A07). [29]. [N].
3 : 21 [30]. 100% [N]. 2010-04- 05. 01. [43]. [M]. : [31]. [N]. 2000. 2010-03-29. [44]. : [N]. [32]. [N]. 2010-04-08. 2010-03-19. [45]. [M]. : [33] [N]. 2010-03-08. 2002. [34]. [M]. : 2006.12. [46]. [N]. 2010-02- [35]. [N]. 01. 2010-03-31. [47]. ( 3 )[M]. : [36]. [J]. 2005(3). 1995.96. [37] [ ]. [N]. 2010-03- 25. [38]. [N] (1). 2010-03-08(A07). [39]. [N]. 2010-03-22. [40]. [N]. 2010-04- 07. [41]. [N]. 2010-04-01. [42]. [N]. 2010-04- [48]. : [J]. 2010(3):260. [49]. [A]. ( )[J].2009 [50]. [N]. 2010-04-11. [51]. [N]. 2010-03-19. [52]. ( )[M]. : 1984.113. : The Mission of the Times of China s Special Economic Zones SU Dong-bing ZHONG Ruo-yu (Research Center of China s Special Economic Zones Shenzhen University Shenzhen Guangdong 518060) Abstract: China s Special Economic Zones have provided us with two baisc experiences. In terms of actual patterns the SEZs have chosen introduced and insisted on the direction of market economy. In terms of deeper motives they have the characteristic of respect for and the liberation of men. China s SEZs have new double missions. From the point of view of reform they should speed up the transition towards market economy and continue to play the role of pioneers of opening and reform. From the perspective of development these SEZs should accelerate the realization of the changes of modes of development build internationalized modern cities and construct a new map of China's regional economy. The most important indicator of an internationalized modern cities is exhibited in the formation of modern core values such as individual rights freedom of development and the establishment of the corresponding market economy and fundamental systems of democratic politics etc. To transfer traditional power government to a modern service government is both the core task of political system reform and the essential conditions for changing the mode of development. To a large extent introducing Hong Kong not only conforms to the basic direction of reform and opening but also can help find a short cut to the construction of modern cities. Key words: China; Special Economic Zones; basic experiences; mission of the times; borrow from Hong Kong