2001 2001 6
...1...1 ()...1 ()...1 ()...3...4 () 14...4 ()...6 ()...9...10 ()...10 ()...11 ()...11...13...13...13...15...16 2000 50...18 GMP...19...21...21 ()...21 ()...21...28 ()...28 ()...29 ()...31...32...37...38
...38 ()...38 ()...38 ()...39 ()...39 ()...40 ()...41 ()...41...43 ()...43 ()...43...45...45...45 ()...45 ()...46 ()...46 ()...47 ()...47 ()...48...49...50...50...51 1999...51...52...52...54...55...57...57...57...58
...59...61...61...62...63 1 1998 1999...65 2 1998 1999...67 3 1998 1999...69 1 1999 2000...6 2 2000 50...18 3 1999...29 4...33 5 2000...34 6...34 7...35 8...35 9...36 10...45 11...50 12 1998...50 13...51 14 1999 10...52 15...53 16...53
1 1995-2000...4 2 1999...5 3 2000...5 4 1995-2000...7 5...7 6 2000...8 7 1998 1999...9 8...10 9 1995-2000...13 10 2000...14 11...14 12 1995-1999...15 13 1995-1999...15 14 2000...16 15...21 16...22 17...22 18...23 19 ( )...24 20...25 21...25 22...26 23...27 24...28 25...31 26...32 27 1994-1998...38 28 2000...39 29 1998...40 30 1998...43 31 2000...44 32 1995-1999...49 33 1995-1999...49
1
2001 -- () () 1 Prescription Drug Ethical Drug. Nonprescription Drug Over The Counter OTC 1
2001 -- OTC 2 14 3 20 2
2001 -- () 1997 1 1999 6 18 10 2000 1 1 23 165 160 OTC OTC " " 3
2001 -- () 14 1 1995-2000 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1995-2000 -20% -40% 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% 1990-1995 1995-2000 4
2001 -- 1998 1999 2 1999 3% 12% 15% 1% 1% 2% 4% 11% 9% 5% 1% 18% 17% 1% 3 2000 5
2001 -- 3 2000 0.7% 8.7% 7.6% 10.6% 2.4% 4.5% 13.0% 0.4% 1.1% 14.8% 23.3% 1.4% 3.6% 7.7% 1999 2000 1 1999 2000 % 1999 2000 10% 10% 10 4% 4% 4 1% 1% 1% 2000 1999 () 6
2001 -- 4 1995-2000 1995-2000 1990 30000000 25000000 20000000 15000000 10000000 5000000 35.00% 30.00% 25.00% 20.00% 15.00% 10.00% 5.00% 0 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 0.00% % % % 1995-2000 1999 1998 1999 5 % 20% 19% 18% 17% 16% 15% 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 7
2001 -- 6 2000 2000 10268 15580 24155 29672 34002 41373 41984 67767 70282 83982 84934 124744 126108 128983 135752 137358 140444 140794 142580 149705 155273 207328 237658 242254 242430 269889 298241 466416 491946 533918 0 100000 200000 300000 400000 500000 600000 1999 8
2001 -- () 7 1998 1999 19981999 80000 70000 60000 50000 40000 30000 20000 10000 0 1998Output 1998Out/Capacity 1999Output 1999Out/Capacit 300.00% 250.00% 200.00% 150.00% 100.00% 50.00% 0.00% % 1998 1999 50% 1999 1998 1998 1999 1999 9
2001 -- 1995 2552 30 51 77 30 6 8 2% 3% 1% 94% 1% () 80 12807 11146 1581 10
2001 -- 80 320 850 5000 1996 () 580 600 200 300 35 75 () 11
2001 -- GAP 12
2001 -- 2000 1107 28.49 % 9 1995-2000 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% % / % 1995 1999 1997 1997 1998 1998-1999 2000 8.85% 13
2001 -- 43.54% 10 2000 2000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% % % 11 2000 % 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% % % 14
2001 -- 12 1995-1999 13 1995-1999 15
2001 -- 1995-1999 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 State-owned Collectivelyowned Shareholding Foreign funded Others 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 1997 1996 14 2000 16
2001 -- 2000 2 4 6 6 7 10 11 12 13 15 15 19 22 27 28 28 30 35 37 38 46 49 53 56 58 67 74 81 85 118 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 100 60 100 10-60 10 17
2001 -- 2000 50 2 2000 50 1 190842 2 134666 3 118633 4 68052 5 54207 6 42878 7 41490 8 40110 9 38300 10 38200 11 36585 12 35099 13 35011 14 34894 15 34296 16 32842 17 32116 18 30367 19 26278 20 26228 21 25102 22 25054 23 24970 24 24223 25 24213 26 23831 27 23252 28 22478 29 22452 30 21747 18
2001 -- 31 21309 32 20590 33 20187 34 19878 35 19833 36 19569 37 19229 38 19044 39 17234 40 17161 41 17096 42 16927 43 16316 44 15920 45 15672 46 15419 47 14792 48 14293 49 13816 50 13672 GMP GMP GMP 454 30 72.24% 12.77% GMP 1998 13 1.25% 19
2001 -- GMP GMP GMP 1998 GMP GMP 3 GMP GMP GMP 20
2001 -- / 2000 () 1140 500 15 2000 14% 86% 86% 976 14% 164 () 21
2001 -- 16 2000 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 10-20 6 10 5-10 71 1-5 84 87 5-1 3-5 317 1-3 229 5-1 202 39 95 1-5 50-1 50 17 2000 11 50-128 576 5-1 1685 3-5 1-5 10-20 5392 3355 5753 5958 9827 14613 0 5000 10000 15000 20000 92.4% 1140 1053 1 1 5 22
2001 -- 71 6.2% 5 16 1.4% 10% 50 1 5 5 5 18 2000 % 50-1 0.06% 1-5 1.22% 5-1 3.57% 50 0.02% 10-20 20.82% 5-10 12.62% 1-3 11.42% 3-5 5-1 7.11% 12.19% 1-5 30.96% 1-5 30.96% 5 33.44% 10-20 20.82% 1 35.59%5 1 1-3 12.19% 11.42% 23
2001 -- 19 2000 ( ) -- 50-1 5-1 3-5 1-5 10-20 -76-12 -17 36 286 289 570 990 1337 1990-500 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 5 43.15% 5-10 24.79% 1-5 36.9% 1 19.95% 50-1 50 50 1 5 5 5 50 1 5 1 5 3 5 100 24
2001 -- 20 2000 50% (%) 0% -50% -100% 10-20 1-5 3-5 5-1 50-1 -150% 5-10 20% 5 20% 10% 50-50% 1 5 2% 5 10% 5 20% 10 10% 21 2000 50 5-1 5-1 10-20 (4) (5) (3) 1 4 12 15 18 36 40 61 (20) 0 20 40 60 80 25
2001 -- 5-10 1-5 10-20 5 15 50 1 5 1 5 1 5 5 10 5 22 2000 % 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 (2) (4) (6) (8) 10.85 8.53 8.97 6.40 4.67 2.41 0.79 (2.50) (1.54) (5.20) 10-20 1-5 3-5 5-1 50-1 6.52 10-20 1-5 5 1-5 7% 50 1 5 2% 5 5% 5 8% 26
2001 -- 5-10 1-5 10-20 1-5 1-5 10 5-10 23 2000 100% 80% 0 0 1 6 6 14 60% 100 100 99 94 94 40% 86 20% 0% 10-20 1-5 3-5 27 73 5-1 57 62 43 38 50-1 % % 88 12 5 1% 1-5 6% 1-5 10% 1 10% 5 50 88% 50 60% 1 50% 5 30% 5 6% 5 27
2001 -- 24 2000 % 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% -10.00% 10-20 5-10 1-5 5-1 3-5 50 1-3 5-1 1-5 50-100 % / / 1140 65% 8% 81% 93% 35.5% 19.95% 1-10 10 1-10 () 1999 1033 1999 98.19%. 28
2001 -- () 3 1999 ( ) 10.60 5.06 4.36 15.06 10.10 5.96 7.27 6.38 % 7.62 5.02 % 3.82 17.37 8.83 3.26 5.14 4.90 18.84 6.53 % 6.03 20.57 25.89 4.28 13.64 12.74 119.62 100.67 % 133.49 134.19 111.03 55.17 116.09 114.27 56.15 17.59 % 58.68 40.03 58.47 42.35 61.07 63.84 1.22 1.03 1.02 1.47 1.12 1.14 1.66 1.0 0.86 0.62 0.66 0.89 0.78 0.56 1.16 0.72 3.26 0.16 0.14 3.26 3.30 1.17 3.43 3.44 1.74 1.63 1.14 1.82 1.63 0.85 2.40 2.82 10.60% 7.62% 18.84% 119.62% 29
2001 -- 30 * 17.59% * 4.36% * *
2001 -- * () 25 1999 160 109 96 160 205 198 198 261 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 31
2001 -- 26 1999 280 202 326 422 260 385 249 183 0 100 200 300 400 500 2001 22 32
2001 -- 4 0423 20959.57 14750.26 0538 18581.80 5821.20 0566 20234.90 8354.90 0591 9986.62 3480.00 0623 23366.46 11072.88 0705 12532.94 8073.09 0766 29934.42 18995.60 0790 7920.00 2040.00 0919 28000.00 8000.00 0989 12862.00 4000.00 0999 75300.00 15300.00 600085 24000.00 6000.00 600129 25260.00 7500.00 600211 12260.00 4500.00 600222 13614.52 3500.00 600285 10036.00 4000.00 600332 81090.00 7800.00 600422 9818.00 4000.00 600671 12177.80 6341.54 600750 14611.20 6240.00 600867 32449.31 15769.73 600869 12000.00 3000.00 ()2000 33
2001 -- 5 2000 1999 % 1999 % 0.24 2.56 2.85 19.00 0.17-2.91 2.62 16.19 0.28-1.12 3.30 25.01 0.35 17.47 2.56 15.44 2000 0.24 2000 2.85 19% 6 2000 % % % 71 583 20.26 24 904 32.43 5 488 15.94 76 577 18.88 29 434 43.15 3 951 13.93 65 952 26.65 26 071 21.77 6 859 10.87 26 162 22.93 14 822 29.72 6 974 32.64 2000 26.65% 2000 21.77% 10.87% 34
2001 -- 7 2000 2000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999 41.09 39.34 12.69 22.96 9.60 5.09 36.19 33.28 6.55 6.53 9.83-4.75 49.62 48.86 15.04 17.46 7.28 11.58 57.26 53.16 35.41 119.50 15.37 14.45 2000 2000 7.28% 1999 8 2000 2000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999 2.66 2.49 3.19 2.55 2.28 2.22 0.56 0.60 2.88 2.71 2.35 2.50 1.93 1.96 0.56 0.64 2.07 1.84 3.11 2.27 2.14 2.07 0.49 0.51 1.87 1.99 1.45 1.70 1.32 1.13 0.29 0.30 2000 35
2001 -- 9 2000 % 2000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999 41.09 44.46 2.26 2.04 1.85 1.64 46.29 49.42 1.80 1.44 1.49 1.08 34.51 37.54 3.38 3.03 2.86 2.60 43.26 42.71 1.73 1.41 1.40 1.08 1999-2000 40 20 30% 600332 6000085 0999 600129 36
2001 -- 37 20
2001 -- () 1994 1995 1996 3 1998 1.3 1995 23.15% 27 1994-1998 1994-1998 250000 200000 150000 100000 50000 0 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 () 2000 70% 38
2001 -- 28 2000 2% 2% 2% 1% 3% 0% 3% 22% 3% 3% 4% 4% 6% 11% 16% 18% () 2.5 1982 2.6 1.2% 1989 3.7 1991 1 1993 5 1995 7.7 1998 72041 1997 79126 9% 49247 19.4% 22767 21% 1998 1638 12.6% 1403 93% () 1998 6.94 49.25 14.1% 4.63 39
2001 -- 2.32 0.42 2.74 28%. 29 1998 1998 28% 72% () 1998 0.4% 2% 40
2001 -- () FDA GAP GMP GCP GLP GSP () 130 21 60 6890 2000 90% 3300 75 2 2 7000 0.8 3000 5000 70 41
2001 -- 20 903 15 1.26 80 10 1992 GMP 5000 1995 30.18 2600 16 29 70 4 1000 1050 6000 1 20 1995 4048 1980 75 2000 2700 40 80 42
2001 -- ()1998 30 1998 1998 25% 75% 1998 1.73 1998 75% ()2000 43
2001 -- 44 31 2000 5.51% 0.37% 2.44% 83.57% 0.01% 0.36% 3.47% 0.10% 0.12% 4.04%
2001 -- 10 () 45
2001 -- () GAP GMP GLP () 2001 5000 24 36 88 46
2001 -- () () 1999 3 19 47
2001 -- () 2110 48
2001 -- 32 1995-1999 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1995-1999 % 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 National total Chemicals Chinese patent drug 33 1995-1999 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1995-1999 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 92% 91% 90% 89% 88% 87% 86% 49
2001 -- 1995 90% 1998 1998 293.24 26.2% 312.45 19.12 38.33 11 11 % 1117.43 293.24 26.2 1272.99 312.45 24.5 126.09 19.12 15.2 281.65 38.33 13.6 1998 12 1998 % % 1399.08 100.0 331.57 100.0 1029.06 73.6 254.16 76.7 243.93 17.4 58.29 17.6 129.09 9.0 19.12 5.7 50
2001 -- 1998 76.7% 5.7%. 17.6% 1/4 3/4 13 % 90 10 % 10-15 15-20 60784 53000 1999 51
2001 -- 14 1999 10 1 50639 2 36000 3 35349 4 23051 5 22416 6 21950 7 999 21583 8 20669 9 19611 10 19157 62% 70-80% 30%. 20% 2000 52
2001 -- 15 1987 1997 % 1 19.89 14.28 2 16.58 13.27 3 10.59 13.03 4 8.50 6.37 5 6.25 5.80 6 6.23 5.50 7 4.67 4.79 8 4.08 4.70 9 3.52 4.22 10 2.89 4.13 83.20 76.09 % 16 1987 1997 % 1 23.90 19.88 2 21.20 17.57 3 10.74 5.18 4 10.43 7.68 5 9.03 7.31 6 6.10 5.44 7 2.89 3.93 8 1.63 3.11 9 1.47 3.03 10 1.19 2.20 88.58 85.33 % 53
2001 -- 54 2000 FDA
2001 -- " " * 1 6 2000 1 2 12 196 5096 1996 130 1999 1 2 70 1997 130 1999 2 8 230 1999 3 1998 138 1999 1 4 * 61 36 25 8000 52 6870 " " 1500 " " 55
2001 -- 1 " " 5 --- 600 W TO 50 5 20 1000 2-3 500 10 5000-10000 56
2001 -- 57 2000 10-20% 3000
2001 -- 58
2001 -- 2005 2180 2000 940 12% 2005 13.88 1998 1000 80 918 234.35 82.39 9.49 1998 80 2000 1110 2005 2000 80 2000 1.3 10% 2005 4 50% 385 2005 616 5 100 1998 234.35 2000 273.35 2005 400 2005 47% 660 8% 15% 1998 9.49 2000 12.55 2005 25.24 2005 100% 110 2000 8.9 1.5% 2005 5.2 8.66 37.36%62.37% 59
2001 -- 2000 7.5% 60
2001 -- 61 WTO
2001 -- 62
2001 -- 600085 52 www.tongrentang.com 1997.06.25 40 2000 100 2000 2000 102439.21 46407.86 16446.85 24 63
2001 -- 64
2001 -- 1 1998 1999 2000 1999 0.611 0.580 0.610 3.973 3.162 0.699 0.235 % 15 18 102439.21 8357.37 46407.86 36978.68 26.23 361.79 16446.85 13927.95 167570.74 119304.13 95358.20 75876.07 % 43 36 16292.42 9315.13 600332 45 www.gzphar.com 2001.02.06 1999 400 40 1999 65
2001 -- 50% 40 20 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 80.88% 1999 12 22.5 3.46% 1999 13 4 37% 155 66
2001 -- 4000 30 2000 91 49 2 1998 1999 2000 1999 0.20 0.18 0.17 1.87 1.86 0.390 0.400 % 11 9 426533.38 349418.10 100173.26 84761.01 464.79 249.23 16423.42 12866.33 306391.48 300128.67 137310.45 136597.23 % 55 54 101.98 1840.28 67
2001 -- 600422 www.kpc.cn 2000.12.06 2000 133 22 70% 2000 2265 4.04% 2000 5633 11% 1999 53.61% 2000 51204 19268 3518 1999 12.11% 26.81%59.10% 5 1986 27 1998 3-4 68
2001 -- 3 1998 1999 2000 1999 0.36 0.38 5.21 1.69 0.49 1.040 % 7 22 51203.91 45676.30 19267.61 15193.13 25.02-38.19 3517.85 2210.96 79879.60 43511.66 51194.93 9846.60 % 36 77 9.16-1.12 69