4 Devanajpiyatissa, 247 B.C.~207 B.C. 19 Protestant Buddhism -167-
43 / 2008 1 / 1860 1885 1865 1873 (Mohottivatte Gunananda) (Panadura) (H. S. Olcott) Buddhist Theosophical Society 1880 the 200 the Young Men's and Young Women's Buddhist Associations Buddhist Sunday Schools Young Men's Buddhist Association Visakha Day 1885 Dharmapala 1864~1933 Don David Hevavitharana 1864 1884-168-
1891 (Bodh Gaya) 5 Maha Bodhi Society 19 20 19 20 the worldly asceticism -169-
43 / 2008 1 / 1898 Gihi Vinaya 22 200 Pali Text Society -170-
Anagarika 5 1948 All-Ceylon Buddhist Congress -171-
43 / 2008 1 / 94% 18 Buddhology 1750 Padre Tieffenthaler Dehli-Meerut 1819 Caves Auranga ba d Ajanta 1836 Prinsep -172-
1881 Sir Alexandar Cunningham 1891 Maha Bodhi Socicety Buddhist Text Society South India Buddhist Association Assam Buddhist Association 1939 1896 Fuhrer Lumbini 20-173-
43 / 2008 1 / an atheism without Nature Brahmanism The Buddha and the Future of His Religion Krishna -174-
22 22-175-
43 / 2008 1 / Mahesh Brahma Rama Vishnu Krishna Gauri Vishnu Shraddha paramitas -176-
22 1 6 8 7 11 18 13 17 9 10 19 21 The Buddha and Future of His Religion -177-
43 / 2008 1 / 1956-178-
1936-179-
43 / 2008 1 / 1920 30-180-
governs -181-
43 / 2008 1 / -182-
-183-
43 / 2008 1 / -184-
Ambedkar: Life and Mission Dhananjay Keer Dr. Moonje Dr. Kurtakoti 13-185-
43 / 2008 1 / 1950 1956 20 1956 3 1956 10 15 50-186-
2000 1936 5 31-187-
43 / 2008 1 / -188-
Valerian Rodrigues 1956 10 1968 12 Ambedkar Era of Indian Buddhism 1961 1951 180,823 1961 3,250,227 1670.71% 50 2006 10-189-
43 / 2008 1 / 1947 7 22 1956 50 BBC 2006 10 14 20 20-190-
5 Gombrich, Richard & Obeyesekere, Gananath, Buddhism Transformed: Religious Change in Sri Lanka (New Delhi: OUP. Sangharakshita, 2002), p.203. 1866~1873 1796-1956 174 47 2001 Blavatsky 1975 85 H.P. 1954 6 6-191-
43 / 2008 1 / 6 1952 19 Gombrich, Richard & Obeyesekere, Gananath, Buddhism Transformed: Religious Change in Sri Lanka New Delhi: OUP. Sangharakshita, 2002, p.212. Vinaya 106 25 6 5 4 10 19 30 18 5 8 8 2 3 6 6 2 11 9 5 3 14 1 Gombrich, Richard & Obeyesekere, Gananath, Buddhism Transformed: Religious Change in Sri Lanka New Delhi: OUP. Sangharakshita, 2002, p.8. Anagarika "Anagarika" -192-
47 2001 176 Aurangabad Indhyadri 29 27 4 23 2 1 5 7 12 638 11 3654~3655 Bihar 12 13 52 9 635 13 146 9 Durkheim, Emile 600 2001 28 1998-193-
43 / 2008 1 / 1950 1992 31 Rohula, Walpola 1998 2 Singh, Nagendra Kr., Ambedkar on Religion New Delhi: South Asia Books, 2000, p.373. Singh, Nagendra Kr., Ambedkar on Religion New Delhi: South Asia Books, 2000, p.373. 22 http://www.ambedkar.org/ Rama Krishna Shraddha 'paramitas' Singh, Nagendra Kr., Ambedkar on Religion New Delhi: South Asia Books, 2000, p.344. Sangharakshita, Ambedkar and Buddhism New Delhi: Windhorse Publications, 2000, p.59. Singh, Nagendra Kr., Ambedkar on Religion New Delhi: South Asia Books, 2000, p.344. -194-
Ambedkar, Waiting for a Visa. http://www.ambedkar.org/ambcd/ Udis-Kessler, Amanda, "Marx and Weber on religion," http://web.grinnell.edu/ courses/soc/f01/soc295-02/marx_weber.html Christopher Jaffrelot, r. Ambedkar and Untouchability: Fighting the Indian Caste System, New York: Columbia University Press, 2005, p.121. Christopher Jaffrelot, r. Ambedkar and Untouchability: Fighting the Indian Caste System, New York: Columbia University Press, 2005, p.122. 17 Ambedkar, Why go for conversion?, http://www.geocities.com/indiafas/ Dalit/why_conversion_.htm Ambedkar, Why go for conversion?, http://www.geocities.com/indiafas/ Dalit/ why_conversion_.htm Ambedkar, Why go for conversion?, http://www.geocities.com/indiafas/ Dalit/why_conversion_.htm Singh, Nagendra Kr., Ambedkar on Religion New Delhi: South Asia Books, 2000, p.4. Singh, Nagendra Kr., Ambedkar on Religion New Delhi: South Asia Books, 2000, p.5. Ambedkar, The Buddha and His Dharma, http://www.ambedkar.org/ambcd/ 45A.Buddha and His Dharma PART I.htm Singh, Nagendra Kr., Ambedkar on Religion New Delhi: South Asia Books, 2000, p.7. Singh, Nagendra Kr., Ambedkar on Religion New Delhi: South Asia Books, 2000, p.373. 1950 4-195-
43 / 2008 1 / Singh, Nagendra Kr., Ambedkar on Religion 2000, p.410. New Delhi: South Asia Books, Keer, Dhananjay, Ambedkar: Life and Mission (New Delhi: South Asia Books, 1990), p.271. Buddha and his Dhamma, http://www.ambedkar.org/ambcd/45a.buddha and His Dhamma PART I.htm 3 2001 5 1 Singh, Nagendra Kr., Ambedkar on Religion New Delhi: South Asia Books, 2000, p.219. Singh, Nagendra Kr., Ambedkar on Religion New Delhi: South Asia Books, 2000, p.382. 1936 5 30 31 Mr.Vasant Moon, OSD to the committee of Govt. of Maharashtra for Publication of Writings & Speeches of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Ambedkar, B. R., Valerian Rodeigues & Valerian Rodrigues ed., The Essential Writings of B. R. Ambedkar New York: Oxford University Press, 2002, p.221. Ahir, D. C., 50 Years of Independence: 1947-97 Status, Growth & Development 6--Buddhism Delhi: BRPC Ltd., 1998, p.16. Ahir, D. C., 50 Years of Independence: 1947-97 Status, Growth & Development 6--Buddhism Delhi: BRPC Ltd., 1998, p.16. Ahir, D. C., 50 Years of Independence: 1947-97 Status, Growth & Development 6--Buddhism Delhi: BRPC Ltd., 1998, p.22. Dalits BBC 2006 10 14 16:50 00:50-196-
http://big5.fjnet.com/gate/big5/news.fjnet.com/jjdt/jjdtnr/ t20061016_40030.htm Jana Reddy Bute Singh Jgeetha Reddy 20 http://big5.fjnet.com/gate/big5/news.fjnet.com/jjdt/jjdtnr/ t20061016_40030.htm -197-