Discover China Language Support Question words in Chinese 2 men kàn 们看 qíngkuàng 再 hǎo bù hǎo hǎo 情况, 好不好 / 好吗? Let s see how it goes and ci later, OK

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "Discover China Language Support Question words in Chinese 2 men kàn 们看 qíngkuàng 再 hǎo bù hǎo hǎo 情况, 好不好 / 好吗? Let s see how it goes and ci later, OK"

袜努虞
5 years ago
Views:

1 Discover China Language Support Question words in Chinese 1 Question words in Chinese Question words in Chinese are used for asking questions of what, when, where, who, how and whether. The position of most question words is different from the position of wh- words in English. They are usually placed where the answers would be expected to appear. In this list, besis those most frequently used question words introduced in Discover China, some other question words are also includ with examp sentences translated into English. 多 shao / 多少 : how much, how ny DC1 Unit 4; DC2 Unit 5 Although 多少 is often translated as how ny or how much, it can also be used to ask about numbers, like the tephone numbers and room numbers. diànhuà hàomǎ shao 电话号码多少? What s your tephone number? ge cūn 村 zi shao rén jia 个子多少人家? How ny families are there in this village? ge 个 shao 少 shíhou 时候 qián 钱? jī 机 piào 票和 huǒchēpiào dà gài dōu 火车票大概都 How much are the flights and train tickets then? - 多多 means to what extent when used in questions. It is often used to modify words expressing measurements such as 大, 长, 宽, 高, etc. The verb is optionally used in questions about size, the word expressing measurement can be used as the predicate. can also be used to introduce the size followed by the word expressing measurement. dàodǐ 到底 ( ) 多 Exactly, how tall is he? fángjiān gāo 高? dà 房间 ( ) 多大? How big is your room? dàgài 大 yào xiūxi 休 cháng 长 shíjiān 概要息多时间? How long do I need to rest? érzi 儿 dà 大子多 How old is your son? 干 gàn 了? 吗 / 干什么 : why on earth, what for; do what gàn lǎo kànzhe 干吗 / 干什么老看着? Why are you always looking at me? Nín 您 gàn lǎo 老 zhèxiē 干吗 / 干什么这些 Why do you always say this? gàn 干吗 / 干什么? What are you doing? hǎo bù 好不 hǎo 好 hǎo / 好吗 : is it all right? huà 话? DC1 Unit 10 好不好 / 好吗 is used after stating an ia or suggestion. Questions ending with 好不好 / 好吗 are used to ask for someone s opinion. If the responnt agrees to the suggestion, he or she y say 好 / 好 / 好吧 ; but can also use 吧 to indicate an alternative suggestion, which is used to soften the tone of the answer. men yìqǐ hǎo bù hǎo hǎo 们一起, 好不好 / 好吗? Let s go together, is that all right? Hǎo ba 好吧 All right. kànkan hǎo bù hǎo hǎo 看看, 好不好 / 好吗? I ll come and visit you, is that all right? xiān 先 bié 别了 yǐhòu, 以后再 Pase don t come yet, ybe later. ba 吧

2 Discover China Language Support Question words in Chinese 2 men kàn 们看 qíngkuàng 再 hǎo bù hǎo hǎo 情况, 好不好 / 好吗? Let s see how it goes and ci later, OK? Hǎo ba tīng 好吧, 听 OK. I ll follow your ia. 还 : or DC1 Unit 10 An alternative question is formed by linking two alternative options with the conjunction 还. The responnt is expected to choose one or the other option. cóng 从 jiā 家还 cóng xuéxiào? 从学校 Did you come from home or school? cóng 从 jiā 家 I came from home. Zánmen Xiānggǎng Xīnjiāpō 咱们香港还新加坡? Are we going to Hong Kong or Singapore? Zánmen Xiānggǎng ba 吧咱们香港 Let s go to Hong Kong. 何 : what cóng ér 而从何? Where do you come from? rén 何人? Who are you? zhǎo 找何? Why are you looking for me? 从何 : from where 为何 : for what 几 : how ny (number of) Lái gè rén 了几个人? How ny peop have come/arrived? Jīntiān hào 号今天几? What s the date today? Shíqī 十 hào xīngqī 星七号期几? What day is the seventeenth? jiā jiān wò 家几间卧室 How ny bedrooms do you have at home? Qǐngwèn men 请问们几? How ny of you pase? wèi 位 shí 几时 : when(= 什么时候 ) men shí zǒu 们几时走? When are you aving? Xiàn shí 现几时了? What time is it now? 吗 DC1 Unit 2 吗 is usually used at the end of a clarative sentences to form a yes/no question. The word orr reins unchanged. Mǎkè 马克吗? Are you Mark? rènshi 认识他吗? Do you know him?

3 Discover China Language Support Question words in Chinese 3 : which Nín 您 yào 要见 wèi 位? Which one are you meeting? guó 国 rén 人? Which country are you from? dàodǐ 到 zhàn yì 底站一 Which si are you on? ɡe 个 : which, which one biān 边? ge xuéxiào 个学校? Which school are you from? lǐmiàn 里 ge mèimei 面个妹妹? Which one among these is your younger sister? huìr 会儿 : when(= 什么时候 ) huìr cóng Guǎngzhōu huílai 回会儿从广州? When did you come back from Guangzhou? běn 本 shū 书 huìr cáinéng chūbǎn 会儿才能出版? When can this book be published? / 里 / 儿 : where DC1 Unit 2 They are interrogative pronouns. They have the same position in sentences as the answers, that is to say, the word orr in the question is the same as in the corresponding statement. zhù 住里 / 儿? Where do you live? / rén 里 / 儿人? Where are you from? mā gōngzuò 妈妈里 / 儿工作? Where does your Mom work? T T xù 恤 mǎi 里 / 儿买? Where did you buy your T-shirt? jué 觉 bù shū fu 得里 / 儿不舒服? Whereabouts do you feel unwell? nándào 难道 : is it true that The adverb 难道 is used to form a rhetorical question, which is asked without the expectation of an answer for the purpose of king a point or stressing something. 难道 can usually appear at the beginning of the rhetorical question or right before the verb. Nándào cuò 错难道了? Am I really wrong? Nándào bù 不 yīnggāi xiāngxìn 难道应该相信 Shall I not trust him? ne 呢他? DC1 Unit 1 The question partic 呢 is placed after a noun or pronoun to form a follow-up question meaning how/ what about. The speaker and the listener are assumed to know what the question refers to. xìng 姓 Zhāng 张 ne 呢,? My surname is Zhang, what about yours? yǐjīng chīguo wǔfàn ne 已经吃过午饭了, 呢? I have had lunch, how about you/have you? rù 如何 : how 件 dǎsuan 打 rú chǔlǐ 算如何处理? How are you going to hand this?

4 Discover China Language Support Question words in Chinese 4 zuìjìn 最 rú 近如何? How have you been recently? 什么 : what zhǎo 找 dōngxi 东西? 什么 What is he looking for? jiào 叫 míngzi 名字? 什么 What s your name? Xīngqīliù jìhuà 星期六什么计划? What s your plan for Saturday? Snme zhème xiāng 什么这么香? What smells so good? xīnpéngyou zhǎng 长 yàng 样新朋友什么子? What does your new friend look like? Nín jùtǐ xiǎng zhǎo shū 您具体想找什么书? What books are you looking for specifically? nín jué 您觉 dìfang 得地方吗? zhèli 这里生 shēnghuó 活 zi bù fāngbiàn 什么不方便 Is there anything you find inconvenient about living here? hái hǎo 好 yóuyù 犹还什么豫? Then why are you still hesitating? bú 不 shi bú : whether or not bǎ 把 zhè 这件 qing gěi wàng 不情给了? You have forgotten this, haven t you? bú jìcuò men bú jīntiān miàn 不记错了, 们不今天见面? Did I remember wrongly, we are not meeting today? si si 谁 / 谁 : who / whose DC1 Unit 4 The interrogative pronoun 谁 can be used at the beginning of a question as the subject. It can also be used at the end of a question as the object, and sometimes equivant to whom in English. wèi nǚ 女士位 Who is that lady? Si 谁 Yáo 姚 Míng 明? Who is Yao Ming? shuí 谁 si 谁? Yáo 姚 Míng 明? 他, Who is he? He is Yao Ming, isn t he? si 谁 fángjiān 房间? Whose room is this? wèi 为什么 : why wèi méi cānjiā 参吗? zhè cì kǎo 为什么没加这次考试? Why haven t you taken part in this examination? Wèi Zhōngguó bù kěnéng 为什么中国不可能? Why isn t this possib in China? wèi chuān zhème yīfu 为什么穿这么多衣服? Why are you wearing so ny clothes? Qǐng jiě yíxià wèi rènwéi yīng 请解释一下为什么认为他 / 她英 Pase explain why you think he/she is a hero. méi 没 Have ever? : is there / are there? Have got? xióng 雄 DC1 Unit 9 没 is the negative form of the verb, and we can use the phrase 没 in affirtive-negative questions. shēnshang méi qián 身上没钱? Have you got any money with you?

5 Discover China Language Support Question words in Chinese 5 Fángjiān li méi rén 房间里没人? Is there anybody in the room? méi 没 guo gē 哥 ge 哥见过? Have you ever met my brother? 怎么 : how, what; how come 怎么 is a question word used to ask for a reason or explanation. 怎么 often appears after the subject of a sentence. men Zuò gōnggòng qìchē 汽们怎么? 坐公共车还 How do we get there? By bus or by taxi? Bīngmǎyǒng bèi 被 fāxiàn 发兵马俑怎么现? How were the Terracotta Warriors found? men 们 rènshi 认怎么识? How did you get to know each other? zuò 坐 chūzūchē 出租车? 怎么 has a similar tone and connotation to how come in English. It not only asks why, but also expresses a tone of surprise. dàodǐ huí 到底怎么回? Why on earth is this happening? bǎ 把 mā shēngrì 生 gěi wàng 怎么妈妈日给了? How could you forget Mom s birthday? zěn me bù zǎo 怎 ( 么 ) 不早? Why didn t you say earlier? zěn me néng 怎 ( 么 ) 能 How can I not worry? bùzháojí 不着急? wàng dài yàoshi 钥 Zěnme 办 na? 了带匙! 怎么 I forgot my key! What shall I/we do? yànɡ 怎 zěnyànɡ 么样 / 怎样 : how, how about xiē nián 年 guò yàng 些过得怎么样? How has life been over these years for you? men qǐng 们请他 chīfàn 吃 yàng DC1 Unit6, Unit 9 饭, 怎么样? Let s invite him for dinner, how does that sound (to you)? men bā diǎn diànyǐngyuàn ménkǒu yàng 们八点电影院门口见, 怎么样? How about we meet at the entrance of the cine? Cngdū tiānqì yàng Xī'ān yíyàng lěng 成都天气怎么样? 和西安一样冷吗? How is the weather in Chengdu, is it as cold as in Xi an? duì 对 Měi guó shēnghuó gǎnjué yàng 美国生活感觉怎么样 / 怎样? How do you feel about life in the US? yàng 怎么样 / 怎样一 What kind of novel is that? men 们 huàjù 话 pái 得 yì piān 篇 xiǎo 小? yàng 剧排怎么样 / 怎样了? How was your dra rehearsal? zhe 怎么着 : how about, what about men dōu juédìng cānjiā dǎsuan zhe 们都决定参加了, 打算怎么着? We have all cid to take part in it, how about you? 怎么办 : what to do men dàodǐ gāi 们到底该怎么办? What on earth shall we do?

Microsoft Word - Chord_chart_-_The_Word_of_God_in_Song CN.docx

Microsoft Word - Chord_chart_-_The_Word_of_God_in_Song CN.docx 100:1-5 D A D 1 Pu tian xia dang xiang ye he hua huan hu G Em A 2 Ni men dang le yi shi feng ye he hua D G Dang lai xiang ta ge chang Em G A 3 Ni men dang xiao de ye he hua shi shen D G Em A Wo men shi