2007 3,,, ( Monthl y Review ),,,,,?,,?,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1920,, 17 :,, ; ; ,,, ( Paul Baran) ( Paul Sweezy),,,,, 1974,, :?,,?,,,,, (conception) (exe

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1 : Ξ, ( hidden abode of production),,, 1960,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,, (labor process theory),,,,,, ;,, Ξ, 1984, ( ) ;, 1978, ( ) Karl Marx, Capital : A Critique of Political Econo2 m y, vol. 1, Penguin Books, 1976, p :,,, 2005, 298 Michael Burawoy, T he Politics of Production : Fac2 tory Regimes Under Capitalism and Socialism. Verso, 1985, p :, ; :, ; :, Harry Braverman, L abor and Monopol y Capital : The Degradation of Work in the Twentieth Centu2 ry. New York : Mont hly Review Press, :,,, 1979 : 1996,( Contem porary S ociolo2 gy) 25, 10,, 1974 : ( ) 10,,, 29

2 2007 3,,, ( Monthl y Review ),,,,,?,,?,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1920,, 17 :,, ; ; ,,, ( Paul Baran) ( Paul Sweezy),,,,, 1974,, :?,,?,,,,, (conception) (execution),,,,, 30 (craftsman tra2 dition),, Michael Burawoy, A Classic of Its Time. Contem2 porary S ociology, vol. 25, no. 3 ( May, 1996), p :,,,, John Foster, A Classic of Our Time : Labor and Mo2 nopoly Capital After a Quarter2Century. Monthl y Review, vol. 50, issue 8 (Jan., 1999), pp Michael Yates, Braverman and the Class Struggle. Monthl y Review, vol. 50, issue 8 (Jan., 1999), p. 2. :, ; ( ),,, : :,

3 ,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,,, :,,,,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,, ( Mayor),,, : (output restrict)??,,,,,,,, (workplace), (deskilling),,,,,, : :, : :, 380,, :,, ( : :, 42 ),,,,,,,,,, Peter Meiksins, Labor and Monopoly Capital for t he 1990s : A Review and Critique of t he Labor Process Debate. Monthl y Review, vol. 46, issue 6 ( Nov., 1994), pp

4 2007 3, :? ( Where have the workers gone?),??,,,,,,, :,,,,, 1974,,, ,,,,,,,,, (the centrality of production),,,,,,,,,,,, 32,?,, (consent),,,, (coercion),,, Ida Simpson, , ( Ida Simpson, The Sociology of Work : Where Have the Workers Gone? S ocial Force, vol. 67, no. 3 (Mar., 1989), pp ) David Stark, Class Struggle and the Transformation of the Labor Process : A Relational Approach. The2 ory and S ociety, vol. 9, no. 1 (Jan., 1980), pp Richard Edwards, Contested Terrain : The T rans2 f ormation of the Work place in the Twentieth Centu2 ry. New York : Basic Books, Michael Burawoy, M anuf acturing Consent : Chan2 ges in the L abor Process Under Monopoly Capita2 lism, University of Chicago Press, 1979 ; The Poli2 tics of Production : Factory Regimes Under Capita2 lism and S ocialism. ( : :,,, 2005 ) : :, 103 Michael Burawoy, The Politics of Production : Fac2 tory Regimes Under Capitalism and S ocialism, p ,, 1970,,,

5 ,,, 1970,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (Bravermania),, (class in itself) (class for itself) :,, ( ) () ( ),, (politics of production), (), (), (factory regime), (produc2 tion regime), : :, 101 : :,,, 2003 : :, 29 Michael Burawoy, The Politics of Production : Fac2 tory Regimes Under Capitalism and S ocialism, p. 39. Michael Burawoy, The Politics of Production : Fac2 tory Regimes Under Capitalism and S ocialism, pp Michael Burawoy, Dwelling in Capitalism, Trave2 ling through Socialism. In R. Baldoz et al. (eds. ), The Critical S tudy of Work : L abor, Technology, and Global Production. Philadelphia : Temple Uni2 versity Press, C. Littler & G. Salaman,Bravermania and Beyond : Recent Theories of the Labour Process. S ociology, vol. 16, no. 2 (May, 1982), pp

6 :,,,,,,,,,,, (class first),,,,,,,,,,,, : ;,,,,,,?,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1.,,,, 34,,,,,,, Michael Burawoy, The Politics of Production : Fac2 tory Regimes Under Capitalism and S ocialism, p. 8. Michael Burawoy, The Politics of Production : Fac2 tory Regimes Under Capitalism and S ocialism, p. 9. Ching Kwan Lee, Gender and the S outh China Mi r2 acle : Two W orl ds of Factory W omen. Berkeley : U2 niversity of California Press, 1998, p. 21. Leslie Salzinger, Manufaturing the Ungendered Subject. Contem porary S ociology, vol. 30, no. 5 (Sep., 2001), pp Ching Kwan Lee, Gender and the S outh China Mi r2 acle : Two Worl ds of Factory Women. Michael Burawoy, The Politics of Production : Fac2 tory Regimes Under Capitalism and S ocialism, p Ching Kwan Lee, Gender and the S outh China Mi r2 acle : Two Worl ds of Factory Women, p. 21.

7 :,, 80 %,,, (maiden worker),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( matron worker),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2. ( Robert J. Thomas) :,,,,,,,,,,, :,?,? Ching Kwan Lee, Engendering the Worlds of La2 bor : Women Workers, Labor Markets, and Produc2 tion Politics in the South China Economic Miracle. A merican S ociological Review, vol. 60, no. 3 (J un., 1995), p Ching Kwan Lee, Engendering the Worlds of La2 bor : Women Workers, Labor Markets, and Produc2 tion Politics in the South China Economic Miracle, p Ching Kwan Lee, Engendering the Worlds of La2 bor : Women Workers, Labor Markets, and Produc2 tion Politics in the South China Economic Miracle, p : :, http : / / www. t hcscc. org/ laogong/ ljj. ht m Ching Kwan Lee, Engendering the Worlds of La2 bor : Women Workers, Labor Markets, and Produc2 tion Politics in the South China Economic Miracle, p Robert Thomas, Citizenshi p, Gender and Work : S ocial Organiz ation of Industrial A griculture. Berkeley : University of California Press, Robert Thomas, Citizenship and Gender in Work Organization : Some Considerations for Theories of 35

8 2007 3,,,,,,,, 83 %,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,, (agent),,, ;,,, 36,,,,, ;,,,, ;,,,,,,, : 1.,, t he Labor Process. A merican J ournal of S ociology, vol. 88, Supplement : Marxist Inquiries : Studies of Labor, Class, and States, 1982, p. 96. Robert Thomas, Citizenship and Gender in Work Organization : Some Considerations for Theories of t he Labor Process, pp Robert Thomas, Citizenship and Gender in Work Organization : Some Considerations for Theories of t he Labor Process, pp Ching Kwan Lee, Gender and the S outh China Mi r2 acle : Two Worl ds of Factory Women, p. 20. Rick Fantasia, Cultures of S oli darity : Conscious2 ness, A ction, and Contem porary A merican Work2 ers. Berkeley : University of California Press, Gay Seidman, M anuf acturing Militance : Workersπ Movements in B razil and S outh A f rica, University of California Press,

9 :, ;,, :,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1990,,,,, ( spatial fix), :, (race to the bottom),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, () ( ) ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2.,, :, :,,, 1999 Beverly Silver, Forces of L abor : Workerπs Move2 ments and Globaliz ation since Cambridge U2 niversity Press, 2002., ( :, ) Karl Polanyi, The Great Transf ormation : The Po2 litical and Economic Ori gins of Our Time. Boston, Beacon Press, : 37

10 2007 3,,,,,,,,,,,, (ethnicity), (1),,,,,,,,, , / / 5000,, 415 %91 4 %, %, 20 % / / /,,,, 67 %,, 38,,,,, 55 % / /,,,,,,,,,,, (2),,,,,, ,,, ( Dorot hy Solinger, Contesting Citizenshi p in Urban China : Peasant Mi grants, the S tate, and the L ogic of the M arket, Berkely : University of Cal2 ifornia Press, 1999) ( Tan Shen, Rural Workforce Migration : A Summary of Some Studies, S ocial Sciences in China, no. 4, 2003, pp ) :, ,,, 2004

11 ,, 2001,,,,, 5415, 2000, 11 4,,,,,,,,,,,,, /,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :, ( Ching Kwan Lee, Gender and the S outh China Miracle : Tw o W orl ds of Factory W omen) ; ( Pun Ngai, M ade in China : W omen Factory Workers in a Global W ork place, Duke University Press, 2005),, : :, : :,, 2005,,, (:, ) 39

EJCUS1002_04.doc

EJCUS1002_04.doc 第 5 卷第 2 期中国城市研究 ( 电子期刊 ) Vol.5 No.2 2010 年 10 月 E-JOURNAL OF CHINA URBAN STUDIES Oct., 2010 企业行为与灵活性经营策略对劳动力市场分割的影响徐伟 1,2, 杨波,3 2, 陈真真 (1. Department of Geography