J Neurol Neurorehabil September 2012 Vol. 9 No. 3 dizziness vertigo IHS not vertigo positioning positional A

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1 Classification of vestibular symptoms towards an international classification of vestibular disorders Translated by Feng Zhiying, Yang Xiaolan, Shen Fei, Ji Weihua, Jiang Xianguo, Li Ying, Zou Jing, Li Yansheng Bisdorff A, Von Brevernb M, Lempertc T, Newman-Tokerd DE Journal of Vestibular Research, 2009, 12: Barany Society the First International Classification of Vestibular Disorder ICVD-I 2 AAOHNS - DSM IHS ICHD AAOHNS

Bisdorff A, Von Brevernb M, Lempertc T, Newman-Tokerd DE Journal of Vestibular Research, 2009, 12: 1-13.

2 J Neurol Neurorehabil September 2012 Vol. 9 No. 3 dizziness vertigo IHS not vertigo positioning positional AAOHNS 3 1 ICVD-I oscillopsia objective vertigo 5 visual vertigo Vertigopsia

9 positioning positional 2008 5 AAOHNS 3 1 ICVD-I 1.

3 129 external vertigo ICVD-Ⅰ Ⅰ unsteadiness disequilibrium imbalance drop attack - Meissner 1986 Parry 2005 bal- ance-related falls balance- related near falls / 4 ICVD-I ICVD-I 櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗 1 1 ICVD-I 经 Bárány 学会前庭疾患分类委员会授权与批准 ICVD-I vertigo - spontaneous vertigo - triggered vertigo * positional vertigo * head-motion vertigo * visually-induced vertigo

櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗櫗 1 1 ICVD-I 经 Bárány 学会前庭疾患分类委员会授权与批准 ICVD-I 1.

4 J Neurol Neurorehabil September 2012 Vol. 9 No. 3 * sound-induced vertigo * Valsalva Valsalva-induced vertigo * orthostatic vertigo * other triggered vertigo 2 dizziness - spontaneous dizziness - triggered dizziness * positional dizziness * head-motion dizziness * visually-induced dizziness * sound-induced dizziness * Valsalva Valsalva-induced dizziness * orthostatic dizziness * other triggered dizziness 3 - vestibule-visual symptoms - external vertigo - oscillopsia - visual lag - visual tilt - movement-induced blur 4 postural symptoms - unsteadiness - directional pulsion - balance-related near fall - balance-related fall 本命名系统不采用的术语 : true vertigo false vertigo subjective vertigo objective vertigo / rotatory /rotational vertigo / linear /translational vertigo 1. 1 定义 : 评论 : 定义 : 评论 : 定义 : 定义 : - 评论 : min < 1 min 评论 : 本命名系统不采用的术语 : positio- ning vertigo

head-motion dizziness * visually-induced dizziness * sound-induced dizziness * Valsalva Valsalva-induced dizziness * orthostatic dizziness * other triggered dizziness 3 - vestibule-visual symptoms -

5 定义 : Valsalva 评论 : Valsalva Valsalva / motion sickness 定义 : 本命名系统不采用的术语 : space and motion discomfort 评论 : space and motion sensitivity 定义 : 本命名系统不采用的术语 : postural vertigo 评论 : 定义 : 评论 : / 本命名系统不采用的术语 : space and motion discomfort space and motion sensitivity visual vertigo 定义 : 评论 : Valsalva Valsalva 本命名系统不采用的术语 : Tullio Valsalva Valsalva 2 定义 : 评论 : 定义 : Valsalva mental confusion 评论 :

2. 4 定义 : 评论 : Valsalva Valsalva 1. 2. 5 1. 2. 7 本命名系统不采用的术语 : Tullio 1. 2. 5 Valsalva Valsalva 2 定义 : 评论 : 定义 : Valsalva mental confusion 评论 :

6 J Neurol Neurorehabil September 2012 Vol. 9 No. 3 评论 : 本命名系统不采用的术语 : lightheadedness non-specific dizziness 2. 1 定义 : space and motion discomfort 评论 : space and motion sensitivity visual dizziness 定义 : 评论 : 评论 : Valsalva Valsalva 定义 : 本命名系统不采用的术语 : Tullio 评论 : Valsalva 定义 : Valsalva 1 min <1 min 评论 : 本命名系统不采用的术语 : positioning dizziness 定义 : Valsalva Valsalva ocular muscle myokymia 本命名系统不采用的术语 : 定义 : Valsalva Valsalva / 评论 : 定义 : 本命名系统不采用的术语 : 评论 : space and motion discomfort space and motion sensitivity 定义 :

2. 5 Valsalva 1. 2. 2 定义 : Valsalva 1 min <1 min 2. 2. 6 评论 : 本命名系统不采用的术语 : positioning dizziness 2. 2. 2 定义 : Valsalva Valsalva ocular muscle myokymia 本命名系统不采用的术语 : 定义 : Valsalva Valsalva / 评论 : 2.

7 133 本命名系统不采用的术语 : postural dizziness 定义 : 评论 : 3. 3 定义 : / 评论 : 1 ~ 2 s 定义 : 定义 : 评论 : 评论 : - SVV 3. 1 定义 : 评论 : 定义 : 评论 : 2 本命名系统不采用的术语 : 定义 : 评论 : 定义 :

4 定义 : 评论 : 评论 : - SVV 3. 1 定义 : 90 180 评论 : 3. 2 3.

8 J Neurol Neurorehabil September 2012 Vol. 9 No. 3 评论 : 4. 1 定义 : 评论 : 本命名系统不采用的术语 : otolithic crisis Tumarkin tumarkin crisis 4. 4 本命名系统不采用的术语 : disequilibrium imbalance 4. 2 定义 : 评论 : 本命名系统不采用的术语 : 4. 3 定义 : - 定义 : 评论 : - 评论 : 本命名系统不采用的术语 : Tumarkin

crisis 4. 4 本命名系统不采用的术语 : disequilibrium imbalance 4. 2 定义 : 4.

9 135 2

10 J Neurol Neurorehabil September 2012 Vol. 9 No. 3

11 137 1 Blakley BW Goebel J. The meaning of the word vertigo J. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Boyev KP. Meniere's disease or migraine The clinical significance of fluctuating hearing loss with vertigo J. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Monsell EM Balkany TA Gates GA et al. Committee on Hearing and Equilibrium guidelines for the diagnosis and evaluation of therapy in Meniere's disease J. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Morera C P rez H P rez N et al. Peripheral vertigo classification. Consensus Document. Otoneurology Committee of the Spanish Otorhinolaryngology Society J. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp Newman-Toker DE Cannon LM Stofferahn ME et al. Imprecision in patient reports of dizziness symptom quality a cross-sectional study conducted in an acute-care setting J. Mayo Clin Proc Stanton VA Hsieh YH Camargo CA et al. Overreliance on symptom quality in diagnosing dizziness results of a multicenter survey of emergency physicians J. Mayo Clin Proc Headache Classification Committee. The International Classification of Headache Disorders J. Cephalagia Bisdorff A Bronstein A Kingma AH et al. Building worldwide expert consensus around a glossary of vestibular symptoms the first step towards a structured international classification of vestibular disorders A. Abstracts of the Barany Society XXV International Congress C. Kyoto Japan March 31 April Lempert T von Brevern M Newman-Toker DA et al. Controversies in the classification of dizziness and vertigo A. Abstracts of the Barany Society XXV International Congress C. Kyoto Japan March 31 April Neuhauser HK von Brevern M Radtke A et al. Epidemiology of vestibular vertigo a neurotologic survey of the general population J. Neurology Meissner I Wiebers DO Swanson JW et al. The natural history of drop attacks J. Neurology Parry SW Kenny RA. Drop attacks in older adults systematic assessment has a high diagnostic yield J. J Am Geriatr Soc

Committee on Hearing and Equilibrium guidelines for the diagnosis and evaluation of therapy in Meniere's disease J. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1995 113 181-185. 4 Morera C P rez H P rez N et al.

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448 老年人晕厥樊瑾 [ 中图分类号 ] R 441 2 [ 文献标识码 ] A doi:10.3969 / j.issn.1003 9198.2016.06.002 樊瑾教授晕厥指因一过性全脑低灌注而突发短暂性意识丧失和姿势性张力丧失 [1] 发作特点为突发持续时间短能自行