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1 EF EPI EF English Proficiency Index

2 P.10 P.18 P

3 A: 43 B: 44 C: 46 D: 3

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6 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The EF EPI fourth edition ranks 63 countries and territories by adult English proficiency. 6

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12 50.44 EF EPI #25 #36 #37 #

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31 $80,000 $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $0 R=

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43 B C2 C1 B2 B1 A2 A1 43

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45 C # * * * new * # # # * *

46 D Bolton, Kingsley, ed. Hong Kong English: Autonomy and Creativity. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, Cabrales, Antonio, Brindusa Anghel, and Jesús M. Carro. Evaluating a bilingual education program in Spain: the impact beyond foreign language learning. London: Centre for Economic Policy Research, Council of Europe. Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, De Lotbinière, Max. Test for teachers kicks off Malaysia s push for English. 16 October The Guardian. oct/16/malaysia-internationaleducationnews. Harris, Gill. Despite a troubled history, Argentina still needs the English language. 10 March The Guardian. mar/10/argentina-economic-stability-englishlanguage Hicks, Bill. Poland scores late goals in education. 12 June BBC News. Howson, Paul. The English Effect. London: British Council, Jung, Min-ho, and Jung Sung-eun. Questions remain over billions blown on NEAT. 21 May The Korea Times. nation/2014/05/181_ html Kameda, Masaaki. Education ministry body to roll out English-only meetings. 30 April The Japan Times. national/education-ministry-body-roll-englishmeetings/#.u4kd_pssxz6 Meganathan, Ramanujam. Language policy in education and the role of English in India: From library language to language of empowerment. Dreams and Realities: Developing Countries and the English Language. Ed. Hywel Coleman. London: British Council, Minder, Raphael. In Troubled Spain, Boom Times for Foreign Languages. 30 March The New York Times. europe/30iht-spain30.html?pagewanted=all&_ r=1& Ministry of Education, Chile. Programa Inglés Abre Puertas Ministry of Education and Culture, Hungary. Education in Hungary: Past, Present, Future - An Overview. Budapest: Ministry of Education and Culture, Hungary, Murphy, Colum. English May Be Losing Its Luster in China. 7 November The Wall Street Journal. learning-english-may-be-losing-its-luster-inchina/ Neeley, Tsedal. Global Business Speaks English. Harvard Business Review (2012): The Observatory of Economic Complexity. Imports and Trade Partners. OEC: Mexico Profile of Exports. Imports and Trading Partners Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. PISA 2012 Results in Focus results-overview.pdf Porto, Melina. The Role and Status of English in Spanish-Speaking Argentina and Its Education System: Nationalism or Imperialism? SAGE Open (2014): StudentMarketing Ltd. English Language Market Report: Russia. London: British Council, The World Bank. The Road Not Traveled: Education Reform in the Middle East and North Africa. Washington, D. C.: The World Bank, EF EPI EF English Proficiency Index EF EPI EF English Proficiency Index EF EPI EF English Proficiency Index EF EPI EF EPI EF EPI EF EPI 46

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2 EF 英語能力指標

2 EF 英語能力指標 www.ef.com/epi/ EF EPI EF 英語能力指標 2 EF 英語能力指標簡介前所未有的英語學習熱潮每年, 愈來愈多操不同語言的人學習英語世界上大部分國家的公立教育系統均從學前或小學時期開始進行英語教育, 並強制在中學階段教授