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5 20 30 the public welfare movement

6 2013 / CSOP The context-specific optimal partnership model EB /OL SWOT J... www. mca. gov. cn /arti- 16

7 cle /zwgk /fvfg /shgz. 3. J work has abandoned its mission M. New York The Free Press SPENCHT H. New directions for social work practice M. 4. Englewood Cliffs New Jersey Prentice-Hall Inc J SIMON B L. The empowerment tradition in American social work A history M. New York Columbia University Press J ABRAMOVITZ M. Social work and social reform An arena of 6. struggle J. Social Work J HALPERN R. Neighborhood-based services in low-income 7. J. neighborhood A brief history M P ADAMS K NELSON Reinventing huamn services Community- and family-centred 8. practice. New York Aldine de Gruyter J huamn services Community-and family-centred practice. New J. York Aldine de Gruyter SHERR M E. Social Work with Volunteers M. Chicago Il- 10. linois Lyceum Books Inc J and families Understanding the past to shape the future M. J HOWE D. A brief introduction to social work theory M. Basingstoke Palgrave J Macmillan J. Dimensions of the nonprofit sector Inaugural Edition M Baltimore MD Johns Hopkins Center for Civil Society Stud- 14. J. ies The community turn and the changing role of the voluntary D DUBOIS B MILEY K K. Social work an empowering profession 4th edn. M. Boston Allyn and Bacon SPECHT H COURTNEY M E. Unfaithful angels How social 22 ADAMS P NELSON K. The context of community-and family-centred practice M P Adams K NELSON. Reinventing 24 KAGAN S L NEVILL P R. Intergrating services for children New York Yale University Press SALAMON L ANHEIER H LIST R. Global civil society 27 MACMILLAN R TOWNSEND A. A new institutional fix sector M C MILLIGAN D CONRADSON. Landscapes of volunteerism New spaces of health welfare and governance. UK Bristol The Policy Press

8 Towards Greater Equitableness Equality and Efficiency in Social Policy a Theoretical Analysis of Equitableness of China's Social Policy GUAN Xin-ping Institute of Social Development and Administration Nankai University Tianjin China Abstract In recent years with the increase of government investment in people's livelihood the social policy system has witnessed marked improvement in the average level of welfare project establishment and coverage. But due to the system constraint there are still big welfare gaps between different groups and regions which points to the inequitableness in China s social policy. The inequitableness problem receives more and more serious social responses. Therefore according to the 18th National Congress s Report one of the main tasks in China s social policy should be increasing its equitableness. For this purpose we should do theoretical analysis of equitableness issues in social policy pay more attention to the ways to increase equitableness in social policy reduce the institutional factors by more institutional reform and make China s social policy develop towards great equitableness equality and efficiency. Key words social policy equitableness equality Social Work Service for Rural Migrant Workers in a System Context from Static Direct Service to Dynamic Relationship Service TONG Min Department of Sociology and Social Work Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian China Abstract The development of China s social work pushed by the government has become a strong measure for the innovation of government management system. The rural migrant workers the key social group involved in China s urbanization have come to be an important group of clients to whom social workers extend services. Any social worker serving the rural migrant workers needs to respond to two basic questions how to conduct social work services and attain the best results when working with rural migrant workers and how to clarify the position and orientation for the professional development of social workers in the process of conducting social work services. However the current traditional static and direct service of social workers case group and community-basedcannot offer a satisfactory answer within the service system. From a dynamic perspective social work is a profession to modify and improve the rural migrant workers supportive relationship. The realization of this new dynamic relationship service depends upon utilization of a new technique called social work project aiming at digging and utilizing the resources of the rural migrant workers supportive network and attaining the best results. Key words rural migrant workers social work direct service dynamic relationship service 90

. OER

. OER 20 4 2014 8 Open Education Research Vol. 20 No. 4 Aug. 2014 200062 G72 A 1007-2179 2014 04-0100 - 11 GDP 3000 50% 2014-2020 1978-2013 1. 7 7. 3 17. 9% 53. 7% 1. 02 193 658 2173 2005 1998 20113 53. 73%