中国菌类产品与人类健康 Chinese fungus products and human health Mr. Han Shenghua Italy Oct., 2016
MR.HAN SHENGHU A Senior Agronomist Deputy Director of China Edible Fungus Association Expert and Cultural Committee Genernal manager of Hangzhou Huadan Agri-product Co.,Ltd Spent 40 years on the research of new technology and new products of edible fungi, Get more than 30 Chinese Science and Technology Progress Award and national patent. Also A Fungi Artist. 韩省华高级农艺师 中国食用菌协会专家委员会和文化文员会副主任杭州华丹农产品有限公司董事长
1 Edible fungus is one of the main food for human being in future 一 食用菌类是人类未来的主要食品之一 2 Chinese mushroom industry overview 二 中国食用菌产业概况 3 Main varieties and cultivation methods of edible fungi in China 三 中国食用菌主要品种和栽培方式 4 The form of edible fungus products in China 四 我国食用菌产品形式 5 China fungus health products 五 中国的菌类健康产品 6 The introduction of Hangzhou Hua Dan company product 六 杭州华丹公司产品介绍
菌类是布满地球任何角落的生物 无论在森林, 在陆地, 无论大海深处, 无论在珠穆朗玛峰山顶, 无论在南极北极, 无论在马里亚纳海沟的深处无论在动物的体内, 无论在植物的体内, 还是在人的体内 菌类无处不在, 无处不有 菌类是生命的起源, 菌类是生命的归结 菌类安抚着我们的母亲 ---- 地球 菌类成就地球, 菌类拯救地球 菌类设计着任何星球上 的生命 Fungi is everywhere on the earth No matter in the forest or on land, no matter in the deep sea, no matter on North or South Pole no matter inside animals, plants or human Fungi is the origin of life Fungi is the end of life Fungi appease our mother ------Earth Fungi design life on any planet.
Without leaves,without buds,without flowers; Yet,they form fruit, As a food, as a tonic,as a medicine The entire creation is precious. (Chang & Miles, 1989)
One Meat One Vegetable One Mushroom is a perfect and stable diet structure Animal Protein Vegetable Protein Fungal Protein Three dimensional protein structure has become a stable and healthy food for human beings. 一荤一素一菇是人类稳定的膳食结构 动物蛋白植物蛋白菌物蛋白三维的蛋白质结构成为人类稳定的营养和维持生命与健康的食品
一 中国食用菌产业概况 Chinese mushroom industry overview 棉 粮 油 菌 果 菜 食用菌己成为仅次于粮 棉 油 菜 果, 第六大农产品 Mushroom has became the sixth agri-products after Cereals,Cotton,Oils,Vegetables and fruits in China.
2008-2014 Chinese edible fungi production 2006 年 2008 年 -2014 年中国食用菌产量平均每年增产约 192 万吨 2015 年中国共出口食 ( 2003 药 ) 用菌产品 25.31 万吨 ( 干 鲜混计 ),30.52 亿美元 According to the Chinese Association of edible fungi (CEFA) statistics, in 2008-200 2014 Chinese edible fungus production average annual increase of about 1 million 920 年 thousand tons. According to customs statistics, in 2015 China's total exports of food (Medicine) with 253 thousand and 100 tons of bacteria products (dry, fresh mix), foreign exchange 3 billion and 52 million.
二 中国食用菌种类和栽培方式 Main varieties and cultivation methods of edible fungi in China 中国人工栽培食用菌实现商品化 36 种, 实验室栽培成功 60 种 研究成功 110 种 组织形式 : 农户合作社企业 药用菌 : 冬虫夏草灵芝猪苓茯苓等 270 多种, 人工控制 :10 种左右 野生菌 : 有 900 多种, 经常 30 多种, 珍贵 10 种 : 块菌 松茸 羊肚菌 牛肝菌 鸡油菌 珊瑚菌 红菇 鸡枞菌 鹅膏菌 三大部份组成
Agaricus bisporus Shiitake Oyster mushroom Nameko Auricularia auricula Cultivation mushroom
Ganoderma spp. Cordyceps sinensis Nameko Fungusl Polyporus Medicinal cocos mushroom
Tricholoma matsutake Boletus Morel Truffle Wild mushroom Chanterelles
一家一户的小规模栽培 small - scale family farm 半工厂化中等规模栽培 medium-scale half industrialized cultivate 中国食用菌主要栽培方式 Cultivation methods of edible fungi in China 工厂化大规模栽培 big-scale industrialized cultivate
目前中国工厂化栽培食用菌品种有金针菇 杏鲍菇 白灵菇 双孢蘑菇 蟹味菇 白玉菇等品种 At present,flammulina velutipes,pleurotus eryngiil, Pleurotus nebrodensis, Agaricus bisporus, hypsizygus marmoreus have success in industrialized cultivation.
三 我国食用菌产品形式 The form of edible fungus products in China 1 鲜品 Fresh Glossy ganoderma Enoki mushrooms Elm Mushroom Boletus of the steppes
2 干品 Dry Shiitake Black ear fungus Tremella Hen-of-the-woods
3 速冻品 真空冷冻干燥产品 Frozen, Vacuum freeze drying 4 腌渍产品 pickled
5 休闲食品 Snacks
6 生物科技产品 Biotechnology products 利用生物技术提取菌类有效成分开发出科技产品有保健品 化妆品 药品 Using biological technology to extract the effective components of fungi developed technology products with health care products, cosmetics, medicine
四 中国的菌类健康产品 自古以来, 菌类是中国药学宝库中的一个重要组成部分, 主要因为其能改善人体机能 调节人体免疫 据统计, 我国传统和民间药用真菌有 272 种, 其中广泛应用的有灵芝 茯苓 冬虫夏草 猪苓 香菇 银耳 木耳等 古代 : 灵芝 猪苓 茯苓
随着科技进步, 利用生物技术提取菌类有效成分, 目前应用广泛的有灵芝孢子破壁粉 灵芝孢子油 猴头菇多糖 灰树花多糖 With the progress of science and technology, extracting effective ingredients of fungi using biological technology, widely used with Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, ganoderma spore oil, Hericium polysaccharide, Grifola frondosa polysaccharide.
Hangzhou Huadan Agri-product Co.,Ltd Hangzhou Huadan Agri-product Co. Ltd is a leading agricultural enterprise, which integrates the research, production and marketing of edible and medici nal fungi together. Main products include fresh and dry edible fungi, Ganoderma lucidum, Ganoderma lucidum spores powder, Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide, ganoderma spore oils, Cordyceps militaris, Isaria cicadae Miq, Grifola frondosa Polysaccharid, Ganoderma lucidum craft, strain and Improve Fermentation Powder. It was approved as Academician workstation,an agricultural scientific enterprise, a characteristic top-quality farm product garden.
古代灵芝在中国的地位 灵芝自古以来被认为是吉祥 富贵 美好 长寿的象征, 有 仙草 瑞草 之称 中国传统医学长期以来一直视为滋补强壮 固本扶正的珍贵中草药 民间传说灵芝有起死回生 长生不老之功效 家喻户晓, 广为流传 Ganoderma lucidum is considered auspicious, rich and beautiful, a symbol of longevity, and be called as "Immortality" and "legendary shrub in Chinese. Chinese traditional medicine has long been regarded as nourishing the strong, solid body of the precious Chinese herbal medicine. Folklore has the effect of Ganoderma lucidum, revive ever-young. Known to every family, widely circulated.
现代灵芝地位 中华人民共和国药典 (2000 版, 一部 ) 收载了灵芝 ( 赤芝和紫芝子实体 ) 作为法定中药材, 从法律上肯定了灵芝的地位 美国草药药典与治疗概要 收载灵芝子实体和菌丝体亦指出, 灵芝的现代研究 开发与应用已受到国际医学界的重视 "People's Republic of China Pharmacopoeia" (2000 edition, a) containing the ganoderma (Ganoderma lucidum and Ganoderma fruitbody) as the legal Chinese herbal medicines; Ministry of Health approved the Ganoderma lucidum as a food resource, legally confirmed the status of medicine use of Ganoderma lucidum. "American Herbal Pharmacopoeia" recorded in the fruiting body and mycelia also pointed out that the development and application of modern research, Ganoderma lucidum has been attention by the international medical community.
我公司灵芝系列产品 1 2 灵芝孢子粉 Ganoderma spores powder 灵芝孢子油 Ganoderma spores oil 3 灵芝片 Ganoderma lucidum pieces 4 灵芝盆景 ganoderma lucidum craft
公司灵芝基地 Ganoderma lucidum base of our company
1 灵芝孢子粉 Ganoderma spores powder 我公司采用低温物理破壁技术使灵芝孢子粉破壁, 使灵芝孢子粉有效成分容易被人体吸收, 破壁率 95% using low temperature physical wall breaking technology makes the sporoderm broken, the effective component of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder can be easily absorbed by human beings, the broken rate is more than 95%.
灵芝孢子破壁粉 Ganoderma lucidum spore powder 灵芝孢子粉适应人群 : 1 化疗后或手术后患者 ; 2 体弱多病者, 如疲劳综合症患者和大病初愈者 ; 3 思虑过度, 心神失养 ; 夜睡不佳, 体力及记忆力减退者 ; 4 心血管疾病 糖尿病 慢性肝炎 老年病等慢性疾病患者 ; 5 中老年人的进补, 以延缓衰老, 美容养颜 规格 :2g/ 包 Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is mainly used in the following categories of consumers: 1 Patients after chemotherapy or surgery 2 The infirm, such as fatigue syndrome and just recovered from a severe illness 3 Excessive anxiety, mind dystrophy; poor night sleep, physical and memory loss 4 Carother chronic diseases diovascular disease, diabetes, chronic hepatitis, and of the elderly 5tonic for the elderly, to retard aging, beauty. Specifications:2g/bag Usage:2 times everyday, 1 bags everytime after diner with warm water.
2 灵芝孢子油 灵芝孢子油 : 以灵芝孢子破壁粉原料, 采用超临界二氧化碳技术进行萃取 主要成份 : 饱和脂肪酸 不饱和脂肪酸 灵芝酸 灵芝孢子油适用人群 : 1 神经衰弱 体弱多病及疲劳综合症; 2 因放 化疗引起的白细胞减少 精神不佳 食欲减退 呕吐 脱发等 食用方法 : 每日 2 次, 早晚每次 1 粒, 餐前 睡前半小时温水送服 Ganoderma lucidum spore oil applicable population: 1.neurasthenia, frail and fatigue syndrome 2.due to radiotherapy, chemotherapy caused by the white blood cells to reduce, poor spirit, loss of appetite, vomiting, hair loss, etc..edible method: 2 times a day, eachtime 1 tablets, before the meal, half an hour before going to bed warm water delivery service Ganoderma spore oil: Ganoderma lucidum spore powder raw material, by extraction of supercritical carbon dioxide technology.main ingredients: saturated fatty acid, unsaturated fatty acid, glossy ganoderma acid
3 灵芝片 Ganoderma lucidum pieces 灵芝片功效 : 宁心安神, 健脾和胃灵芝片适用人群 : 适宜失眠多梦 心血管病患者 慢性呼吸系统疾病患者 体质虚弱 气血不足 白血球减少的患者 食用方法 :1 灵芝泡水法: 用开水冲泡后饮用 ; 2 灵芝水煎法: 加水煎煮, 分次口服 ; 3 煲汤 Effect of Ganoderma lucidum: ningxinanshen, spleen and stomachganoderma tablets for the crowd:suitable for insomnia, cardiovascular disease, chronic respiratory disease, physical weakness, lack of Qi and blood, leukopenia patients.edible method: 1, water: Ganoderma Lucidum with boiling water after drinking; 2, Ganoderma lucidum decoction method: water decoction orally; 3, soup
4 灵芝盆景 Ganoderma lucidum craft
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