Pneumonia - Traditional Chinese

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1 Pneumonia When you have pneumonia, the air sacs in the lungs fill with infection or mucus. Pneumonia is caused by a bacteria, virus or chemical. It is not often passed from one person to another. Signs of Pneumonia Breathing faster than normal or having trouble breathing Pain in the chest when breathing or coughing A cough with mucus that may be yellow, green or rust colored Fever greater than 101 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius Shaking or chills Sweating Lips or nails are blue Your Care Your doctor will listen to your lungs. You may have a chest x-ray and a sample of your mucus checked for bacteria or virus germs called a sputum culture. You may get antibiotics as pills or in an IV (intravenous). Take the pills as directed. Take all of the medicine until it is gone even if you feel better. You may be given medicine to ease chest pain or coughing. Take the medicine as directed. Oxygen may be given as a part of your care. You are asked to cough and deep breathe every 2 hours while awake to remove mucus. 1

than 101 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius Shaking or chills Sweating Lips or nails are blue Your Care Your doctor will listen to your lungs.

2 肺炎患肺炎後, 肺泡內會充滿感染滲出物或粘液細菌病毒或化學物質均可引發肺炎肺炎不常透過人際傳染肺炎的症狀呼吸頻率比平時快, 或呼吸困難呼吸或咳嗽時胸痛咳出的痰液可能是黃色綠色或鐵鏽色發燒超過華氏 101 度或攝氏 38 度發抖或畏寒出汗嘴唇或指甲發藍治療醫生會進行肺部聽診可能需要拍攝胸部 X 光片, 此外還會對痰液取樣檢驗, 即進行痰培養, 以確定疾病是細菌還是病毒所致可能須服片劑或靜脈注射抗生素請遵醫囑服用抗生素堅持服藥至徹底痊癒, 即使感覺病情有好轉也不要停藥可能會使用藥物來舒緩胸痛或咳嗽遵醫囑服藥治療可能包括吸氧不睡覺的時候, 每 2 個小時咳痰並深呼吸, 以咳出痰液 Pneumonia. Traditional Chinese. 1

會對痰液取樣檢驗, 即進行痰培養, 以確定疾病是細菌還是病毒所致可能須服片劑或靜脈注射抗生素請遵醫囑服用抗生素堅持服藥至徹底痊癒, 即使感覺病情有好轉也

3 Spit any mucus you cough up into a tissue and throw it away. Do not swallow it. Wash your hands with soap and water to get rid of germs. Rest often. Drink 8 or more glasses of liquids each day. Eat a healthy diet. Do not smoke. Follow-up with your doctor within 7 days, even if you are feeling better. To limit your risk of pneumonia, get a flu shot every fall. You can get pneumonia from the flu. Talk to your doctor about getting a pneumonia vaccine in addition to your flu vaccine. Protect Others from Infection To protect others: Stay away from people as much as possible to prevent the spread of pneumonia. Wash your hands often with soap and water or use an alcohol based hand sanitizer. Avoid touching your eyes, nose or face and then touching other surfaces. This can spread germs. Clean surfaces often to kill germs. Wash clothing in very hot water to kill germs. Call your doctor right away if you have: More problems with breathing A higher fever or your fever lasts more than 1 to 2 days Confusion An increase in chest pain Nausea and vomiting 2

You can get pneumonia from the flu. Talk to your doctor about getting a pneumonia vaccine in addition to your flu vaccine.

4 咳出的痰用紙巾包好後丟棄不要將痰嚥下去用肥皂和水洗手, 以去除病菌多休息每天飲用至少 8 杯液體保持健康的飲食習慣不要吸菸即使感覺病情好轉, 也要在 7 天內複診為了減少罹患肺炎的風險, 每個秋季均要接種流感疫苗流感可導致肺炎除流感疫苗外, 跟醫生商量接種肺炎疫苗防止感染他人為了保護他人 : 儘量遠離他人, 以防傳佈肺炎勤洗手, 用肥皂和水洗手, 或使用基於酒精的免水洗手液避免在觸摸眼睛鼻子或面部後再觸摸其他物體表面這可能傳佈病菌多清潔物體表面, 以殺死病菌用高溫熱水洗衣, 以殺滅病菌如發生下列情況, 立即打電話給醫生 : 呼吸困難加劇發燒加劇或發燒持續超過 1-2 天意識模糊胸痛加劇噁心和嘔吐 Pneumonia. Traditional Chinese. 2

肺炎勤洗手, 用肥皂和水洗手, 或使用基於酒精的免水洗手液避免在觸摸眼睛鼻子或面部後再觸摸其他物體表面這可能傳佈病菌多清潔物體表面, 以殺死病菌用高溫熱水

5 Talk to your doctor or nurse if you have any questions or concerns /2010 Health Information Translations Unless otherwise stated, user may print or download information from for personal, non-commercial use only. The medical information found on this website should not be used in place of a consultation with your doctor or other health care provider. You should always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health care provider before you start or stop any treatment or with any questions you may have about a medical condition. The Ohio State University Medical Center, Mount Carmel Health System, OhioHealth and Nationwide Children s Hospital are not responsible for injuries or damages you may incur as a result of your stopping medical treatment or your failure to obtain medical treatment. 3

The medical information found on this website should not be used in place of a consultation with your doctor or other health care provider.

6 如有任何疑問或疑慮, 請向醫生或護士提出 /2010 Health Information Translations Unless otherwise stated, user may print or download information from for personal, non-commercial use only. The medical information found on this website should not be used in place of a consultation with your doctor or other health care provider. You should always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health care provider before you start or stop any treatment or with any questions you may have about a medical condition. The Ohio State University Medical Center, Mount Carmel Health System, OhioHealth and Nationwide Children s Hospital are not responsible for injuries or damages you may incur as a result of your stopping medical treatment or your failure to obtain medical treatment. Pneumonia. Traditional Chinese. 3

You should always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health care provider before you start or stop any treatment or with any questions you may have about a medical condition.

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