..1
...3
90 2 0009 30726 M The Pattern of the Spatial Distribution in Township-village EnterprisesRegional and Provincial Level Analysis chang, Jen-Yu Lin, The-Chang Mainland ChinaTownship-village Enterprises 87 Regional EconomicSpatial Distribution
1 1994 5 6 2 438 439
3 2000 462 4 20 4 2000 7 76
5 2000 409
6 37 7 1979 1991 2001 2 2001 5 2
8 2000 410 9 13
10 2000 21 2000 7 17
11 12
12 12
13 43 8 2000 8 72
14 4 15 34 16 David S.G. Goodman The politics of regionalismeconomic development, conflict and negotiation,in China DeconstructsPolitics, Trade and Regionalism,by David S. G. Goodman and Gerald SegalNew yorkroutledge,1994,p.5
17 Brantly Womack and Guangzhi Zhao, The many worlds of China s provincesforeign trade and diversification,in China Deconstructspolitics,trade and Regionalism, ed., by David S. G. Goodman and Gerald Segal.New YorkRoutledge,1994,p.1
18 23 31
19 2000 7 75
20 William A. Byrd 10
21 255
22 2000 1 2000 1 15 23 2000 115
24 25 1995 10 1995 10 20
26 255
27 259 28 2000 1 2000 1 20
29 2000 202
30 255-261 31 1979 2000 32 Yusheng Peng Chinese Villages and Townships as Industrial CorporationOwnership, Governance, and Market Discipline American Journal of SociologyAJS Volume 106 Number 5March 2001p1338
33 2001 14 1 2001 2 46 47
34 1993199419992000
35 2001 7 32
36 20 4 2000 7 76 37 2000 7 53
38 44 7 2001 7 100 39 2001 1 2001 1 88
40 8 6 2001 11 51 52 41 40
42 2000 58 43 6
44 2000 4 2000 4 p121 45 1998 2001
46 2001 5 14 15
47 2001 4 2001 11 64 48 2001 5 14 15
49 2001 1 2001 1 87 88
50 2001 1 2001 1 9
96,693 100 60,615 63 27,530 28 8,536 9 51 2000 118
52 2000 352 53 1999 11 54 1999 9
1998 1998 1998 1999 1999 1999 1999
55 46
56 2001 11 2001 11 78
57 1999 10 58 2001 11 2001 11 78
59 2000
60 2000
61 1979 1991 2001` 2 2001 2 114
62 2000
63 2000
64 2001
65 1994 2000 66 2001 4 2001 7 31
67 2000
68 2000
69 2001
70 1979 1991 2001
2 2001 2 75
71 2000 1 2000 28 29
72 382 73 2000 1 2000 1 18
1952 15 0 0.9 10 68.4 1957 32 6 20.1 22 69 1962 40 9 22.7 28 71.8 1970 104 22 20.7 79 75.8 1975 157 39 24.9 113 71.8 1980 234 65 27.6 148 63.1 5 1.9 1985 505 154 30.5 265 52.5 23 4.6 1990 1,908 468 24.5 750 39.3 392 20.5 1995 7,459 1,214 16.2 1,067 14.3 3,301 44.2 1997 10,462 1,495 14.3 1,166 11.1 4,813 46 1998 12,190 1,418 11.6 992 8.1 6,606 54.2 1999 13,944 1,255 9 963 6.9 8,158 58.5
74 2000 1 2000 1 19
75 2000
76 2001 7 59 60
77 2000 21 2000 17 78 2001 7 60
79 388 390
80 2000 2000 6 195
81 2000 118
William A. Byrd 1979 2000 1993199419992000 2000 2000 1994 2000 1998 2001 2000 2000 2001
1994 INK
1999 11 1999 10 1999 9 255-261 2000 7 75 2001 1 2001 1 87 88 2000 4 2000 4 121 2000 1 2000 28 29 2000 1 2000 1 15 20 2001 7 32
40 2000 21 2000 7 17 2000 7 53 2000 2000 6 195 8 6 2001 11 51 52 44 7 2001 7 100 2001 11 2001 11 78 1979 1991 2001` 2 2001 2 114 43 8 2000 8 72 2001 5 14 15
2001 14 1 2001 2 46 47 1995 10 1995 10 20 2001 4 2001 11 64 2001 1 2001 1 9
Brantly Womack and Guangzhi Zhao, The many worlds of China s provinces Foreign trade and diversification,in China Deconstructspolitics,trade and Regionalism, ed., by David S. G. Goodman and Gerald Segal.New York Routledge,1994,p.1 David S.G. Goodman The politics of regionalismeconomic development, conflict and negotiation,in China DeconstructsPolitics, Trade and Regionalism,by David S. G. Goodman and Gerald SegalNew yorkroutledge,1994,p.5 Yusheng Peng Chinese Villages and Townships as Industrial Corporation Ownership, Governance, and Market Discipline American Journal of Sociology AJS Volume 106 Number 5March 2001p1338