2 1 4 1 409 25 25 22 56,780 54,969 224 27 85

56 29,188 1,123,834 5 3 1 20 9 3 6 68,900 8,360

2 1 4 1 409 25 25 22 56,780 54,969 224 27 85

195 21 194 20 60 18 197 36 (1903) 30

27 19 25 25 21 19 25 21 20 58 19 22

23 22 24 ( 20 ) 30 31

10 11 12 12 7 3 175 86 947 28 36 23 37

26 18 32 39 1 223 3 7 1 3 3 3 7 2 2 5 2 176 22 32

30 38 250 38 18 7 7 9 7 6 4 26

119

14 17 30 7 11 40

27 12 1 3 43173 19443

514 438 130 113 56 40 58 41 76 19 178 87 74 13 13 74 61 13 90 81 9 74 67 7 16 14 2 1 481 417 54 618 605 13 81 76 5 66

578 565 13 560 549 11 71 67 4 60 6 1 69 11 5 81 64 78 62 12 6 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19.

Prof. Doody

160

120 1959 Mr. S. Rossi

156 (R. N. Shreve) (Shreve)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Prof. L. F. Albright A. I. Ch. E.

IBM (56) 19137

60

* *

1,535 1,233 192 106 4 * * (62 ) * * * (59 ) (59 ) * (63 ) (64 ) *

* C D C Cyber 172-8 * *

( ) * (66 ) * ( ) ( ) * (65 ) * 56 * 47 * 56 30 20 10 ( ) 70 75 60

( ) 1. 2. 3. * * * * 56 30 20 10 70 ( ) 75 78 82 [86 + (6? )] * * * (66 ) *

* 56 30 20 10 ( ) (1) (2) * (70 ) * * 56 30 20 10 ( ) 10 46 56 ( ) * * (71 )

* * 56 30 20 10 (1) (2) 50 150 90 (3) 90 80 ( ) (1) ( ) ( ) (2) 50 5 12 41 4 12 ( ) (1) (2) (3) ( ) ( ) 47 ( ) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

( ) ( ) (1) 15 55 ( 5 ) (2) * * * * 55 75 * 55 15 10 5 56 30 20 10 ( ) 20 5 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) (1) (2) (3) (4) ( ) (1) (2) (3)

( ) ( ) 20 ( ) (1) 15 (2) 13 (3) 55 ( ) (1) (2) * * ( )

1,120 300 298 131 387 700 ( ) 23 32 33 39 39 41 41 44 44 44 44 45 47 47 49 50 50 51 52 52 55 55 56 23 44 45 39 47 55 39 * * * (1) (2) 4 0 6 ( )

* * * 50 ( ) 15 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) ( ) (1) (2)

(3) 35 14 29 85 45 39 39 43 44 54 55 42 44 49 51 51 53 55 55 (1) (2) (3) 82 6 40 3 (4) 82 11 * *

* * ( ) 20 45 6,700 79 3,900 * 58 *

3 5 3 98 7 3 15 5 5 2 (32 ) (39 ) (47 ) (43 ) (50 ) (45 ) ( ) 15 (32 ) (39 ) (39 ) (43 ) (45 ) (53 ) (55 ) 47 44 351 66 4

* * * * 55 30 " " " " 49 9 44 44 55

1 3 1 13 1 10 47 56 55 90

145 85 5 25 10 15 90 5 25 150 9 12

( ) 20-33 20-32 30-33 31-32 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 23) (02.10.19) (1963) 28-35 35-73 50-60 62-67 ) 73-80 ( 25) (02.12.20) (1951) 29 29-35 ( 24) ( ) 32-33 32-33 ( ) ( ) ( )

33-34 ( ) ( ) ( ) 31-35 ( 1.8 ) ( ) 35-45 ( 21.) 41-42 ( 8.5.25) 42-50 42-45 45-47 47-50 (1937) ( 7.8.5) 37-62 62 44-47 ( 4.12 ) (46-47 ) 47- (1941) 36- ( 3.8.19) 69 37-42 48-64 69-73 ( 1.8 ) 35-41 41-45 ( 23) (01.07.15) (1942) 35-37 ( ) (02.06. ) 37-41 41-45 49-57 (02.10. ) 38-47 (02.11.08) (1933) 41-62 62-67 36-40

( 30) (10.02.17) 45 36-40 (10.03. ) 40-44 瓈 (11.02. ) 47-50 (12. ) 47-54 54-55 ( 40) (13.03.17) 48 ( 38) 38-42 (13.08.06) 42-49 49-55 49-67 55-78 (14.06. ) 45-47 ( 38) 38-43 (15.08. ) 43-46 ( 39) 39-44 (15.10. ) 44-45 ( 39) 39-44 (17.03.10) 44-47 47-49 49-61 61-64 ( 39) 39-44 (18.03.12) 44-51 47-49 51-62 62-56-83 62-63 69-70 70-71 78- ( 43) 44-48 (19.09.24) 48 ( 43) (20.08.11) Villanova Univ. (1960)

Pennsylvania State Univ. (1964) 44-48 53 Selas Corp. of America 53-59 Rochester Institute oftechnology 59-67-70 70-76 77-83 ( 44) 46-50 (21.03. ) 50-53 ( 44) (21.06.01) (1979) 45-49 49-54 51 54-57 57-58-59 U. of Houston 70-76 77- ) ( 44) (21.11.18) Purdue Univ. (1967) 45-50 50-54 54-57 57-70 61-67 67-69 69-70 70-79 79-81 81- ( 46) (21.12.28) (1966) 48-51 55-79 Dow Chem. Co., Research Scientist 79- (81- ) ( 46) (22.09. ) (1967) 48-52 52-58 ( 49) (24.05.15) (1964) (1968) 57-64 64-69 71-82 82- ( 48) (25.11.13) ( 54) Akron Univ. (1971) 54-55 55-62 62-68 68-70-76 82-

( 49) (26.01.28) ( 53) (1969) 53-57 57-62 62-75 ( 51) (27.11.20) (1973) 52-57 57-63 63- ( 51) (28.06.30) ( 53) (1974) 54-58 58-67 59-63 67- (67.8-68.1 67-70 70.8-71.2 76-79 79-80 80-83 ( 52) (30.12.06) ( 54) (1973) (1975) 55-64 (60-64 ) 64-68 68-71 (70 ) 71- ( ) ( 55) (30.08.21) ( 58) Purdue Univ. (1975) 58-64 (61-64 ) 64-69 69- (70-71 Renselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) 73 78-79 79-82 ( 53) (31.01.01) ( 56) 56-58 ( 56) (31.05.11) ( 59) ( 67) 59-67 67-73 71 Case Western Reserve Univ. 72 U. of Wisconsin ) 73- (77-83 ) ( 55) (32.05.16) ( 57) ( 66) 58-66 66-71 68-69 71-

75.8-75.12 ( 57) (33.08.10) ( 63) 60-62 62-65 ( 57) (34.06.30) (1977) (1979) 58-62 60-61 62-68 (65-68 ) 68-73 73-74-75 ( 57) (34.07. ) 59-63 63-65 65-66 (37.02.18) 74-76 76-78 ( 61) (38.01.14) ( 63) 65-70 68-70 ( 61) (38.10.29) (1978) 67-70 72- ( 61) (39.05.20) (1980) (1983) 64-66 72-75 Research Scientist 75-76 W. R. Grace Co. Research Chemist 76-81 81- ( 62) (39.11.30) ( 73) (1987) 64-66 66-73 76-81 81- ( 65) (41.05.18) ( 67) ( 70) 65-67 67-70 70-76 76-

80-8182- ( 64) (41.10.16) (1980) (1984) 73-79 (73-75) (75-77) (77-79) 79-81 81- ( 65) (41.10.26) (1981) (1984) 73-78 78- ( 63) (41.12.22) ( 65) Lamar Univ. (1984) 67-70 73-79 79-80- ( 64) (42.01.15) ( 66) ( 70) 64-66 66-70 70-76 (71-73 ) 76-76-79 ( 64) (42.03.18) ( 66) Lehigh Univ. (1988) 70-71 71-77 (74-77 ) 77-83 83- ( 67) (42.12.10) (1984) (1989) 78- ( 65) (43.01.29) (1982) 71-74 FMC Corp., 74-78 U. of Nebrorska 78-82 82- ( 65) (43.07.28) ( 67) ( 72) 68-72 72- ( 65) (43.08.03) (1982) (1985) 74-76 76-

( 66) (43.10.01) ( 68) Johns Hopkins Univ. (1985) 68-69 U. of Pittsburgh 74-75 Johns Hopkins Univ. 75-82 82- ( 66) (43.10.29) ( 68) Lamar Univ. (1986) 68-70 75-81 81- ( 66) (44.01.16) ( 69) Johns Hopkins U. (1985) 74-80 78-80- ( 66) (44.07.02) ( 68) ( 73) 71-72 72-73 73-78 78- ( 66) (44.07.27) ( 68) ( 74) 70-71 71-74 74-78 76-77 78-79- 82 83 ( 67) (44.08.20) ( 69) Univ. of Rochester (1986) 75-82 PPG Industries,Inc., (75-79) Research Project Engineer (79-82) 82-83 ( 67) (45.10.18) (1984) 73-75 Visiting Scientist, Du Pont Company 75-78 Univ. of Florida, 78- ( 69) Case (45.12.08) Western Reserve Univ.

(1984) (1990) 69-70 79-80 National Cold Fusion Institute 80- ( 68) (46.02.16) ( 70) ( 83) 70-71 71-83 (75-83 ) 83- ( 69) Kansas State (47.12.18) Univ. (1984) U. of Houston (1987) 76-77 U. of Notre Dame 77- ( 70) (48.11.25) (1985) (1988) 77-80 U. of Wisconsin-Madison 80-83 ( 70) (48.12.29) (1989) 78-80 ( 74) (52.12.22) ( 76) Purdue Univ. (1992) 76-77 81- ( 75) Purdue Univ. (53.03.24) (1993) 83- ( 76) Univ. of (54.08.27) Wisconsin-Madison (1994) 83-

( ) 40- (08.08. ) 41 (03.10. ) 48-81 (06.10.20) 49 (12.02. ) 50 (13.05. ) ( 38) 54 (01.07. ) 61-66 (08.02.10) 61-64 (13.07.03) 62-77 (10.09.19) ( 55) 65-67 (33.02.17) 73- (26.02.06) ( 61) 79-81 (39.07.18) ( 63) 81- (1980) (68-79) 81-

(24.10.05) 81- (35.04.15) Lafayette College

( ) R. N. Shreve 42-50 T. C. Doody 42 Tucker 42 46-47 (15.10. ) 56 (08.07. ) 56.9-57.1 56-57 (10.02. ) 57-58 (05.02. ) 58-59 (15.08. ) 59 59-60 X (15.10. ) ( 39) Oak Ridge ( 51) 59 (29.08. ) (1972) 60 (20.05.12) ( 47) 60 (25.11.25)

65-67 (26.07.07) Wayne State Univ. 67 ( 65) 72-73 Illinois Institute of Technology Gas Engineering University of Illinois 75-78 ( 40) 75 80 ( 42) 83 (17.07.03) ( 40) (1967) 74 76 77 Peter Rensselaer Polytech- 77 Wayner nology Institute (RPI) Lyle Albright Purdue University 82

- 2.10 38.04-48.06 31.09-38.04 09.11.23 50.04-74.12 10.05 48.10-49.09 13.08.27 37.06-63.11 14.11 36.05-46.05 15.01.05 30.03-80.02 17.08 33.11-46.03 17.09.15 35.11-82.10 17.12.18 33.06-83.02 35.08-38.05 19.08.10 46.06-78.01 20.11 46.05-50.04 23.07.17 47.10-24.03.25 48.08-63.02 24.05 46.03-47.09 25.09.09 49.08-51.07 28.08 47.12-51.08-67 23.07.23 62.03-83.07 33.10.20 58.10-34.02.02 64.01-35.10.09 62.12-35.10.29 52.05-

44.09.25 63.11-66. 66. -73.01 48.07.30 80.05-49.03.24 75.05-80. 49.11.19 73.02-50.08.27 83.08-51.03.19 80.10-51.12.25 80.05-52.01.16 83.08-57.02.11 78.02-80.08 58.10.18 82.11-

23 18 9 35 2 24 24 16 36 1 25 20 16 36E 3 26 20 16 37 0 27 23 21 38 11 28 19 17 38E 4 29 20 18 39 10 30 20 (3 ) 18 39E 5 30 23 (12 ) 21 40 12 31 27 26 40E 17 31E 18 12 41 27 32 24 20 41E 22 32E 32 30 42 29 33 30 24 42E 16 33E 33 25 43 21 34 31 29 43E 18 34E 39 32 44 47

44E 3 61 86 9 45 56 62 74 7 46 76 63 84 7 47 67 64 83 8 1 48 65 65 85 14 1 49 48 66 91 14 1 50 67 67 84 18 2 51 65 68 93 25 52 74 69 96 15 53 51 4 70 76 21 2 54 45 4 71 81 25 1 55 58 72 78 21 1 56 102 4 73 103 32 1 57 84 3 74 116 22 3 58 87 8 75 104 37 2 59 77 7 76 95 37 2 60 86 10 77 95 42 4

78 97 40 5 79 89 60 3 80 105 50 7 81 92 66 6 82 112 69 9 83 108* 72 7 *

44 80 10

11 19 22 24 26 27 35 37 12 45 54 50 32 4 70 36

44 80 10

51 80 10

51 59 54 52 59 6675 77 71 73 72 76 42 43 51 52 55 57 61 50 60 51 54 62 67 63 65 72 44 80 10

51 80 10

51 80 10

45 63 CWQC S 69 63 82 12

( ) (23 ) (63 ) (39 ) (75 ) (50 ) (80 ) (39 ) (69 ) (43 ) (69 ) (52 ) (78 ) (26 ) (32 ) (70 ) (75 ) (61 ) (63 ) (42 ) (43 ) (42 ) (43 ) (46 ) (46 ) (53 ) (53 ) (54 ) (56 ) (55 ) (55 ) (56 ) (56 ) (57 ) (57 ) (62 ) (62 ) (62 ) (63 ) (68 ) (68 ) (68 ) (68 ) (70 ) (70 ) (70 ) (76 ) (72 ) (73 ) (72 ) (76 ) (75 ) (75 ) (80 ) (80 )

23 ph ph ph

? (Liebig)

(Michelangelo) (page charge)

25 27 30 33 (1974 ) 1992 (1993-11-12) 17 7 30 82 12

30 (12 ) 10 18 9 50% 24 8 33% 19 4 25% 19 3 16% 24 2

10% 10% 23 2 30 12 27

83 3 32 50

83 3

32 (E) 30 4 32 9 33 1 35 3 33 10 19 1944 19 33 10 19

7-10 34 3 10 11 1945 20 11 17-18 B-27 15 8-10 All Mighty

34 2 10 1945 20 P-38 (Hunting) (Egoism) (Albert Schweitzer) 34 3 10 11

50 B-27 B-27 50 33 (1944 ) 34 (1945 ) 33 26 (1937 12 ) * * * *

* 50 82 12

AA G C HPLC IR NMR IC UV-vis

83 3

23 34 35 39 69 39 75 60 12 61 1 61

24 46 10 15

82 12

38 (E) ( ) 82 12 14 38

39 ****************************************************************************************************** Extraction of Hormon

Extraction of Hormon Hormon 60 PA

*************************************************** 80 82 1

39 (78 11 11 ) 43 2 1

43 2 1 78 11 11 80 10 18 81 11 10 81 11 12 82 2 17 82 10 16 82 11 12 82 67 82 12 16 405 7,766,320 1. 391 389,444 43 2 1 49 55 61 67 ( 95 ) 51 22,733 71 ( 45 ) 36 25,379 73 ( 32-1 ) 86 71,412 75 ( 18 ) 70

83,494 77 ( 2823 ) 83 102,982 79 ( 44 ) 65 83,444 82 4 2. 21 73,600 (1) 78 12 30 11 3,000 33,000 (44 ) (93 ) (95 ) (107 ) (124 ) (257 ) (274 ) (342 ) (667 ) (722 ) (760 ) (2) 78 12 31 81 4 21 10 40,600 (1 ) 5,000 (174 ) 5,000 (287 ) 5,000 (499 ) 5,000 (622 ) 3,000 (802 ) 3,000 (990 ) 3,000 (1245 ) 5,000 (1370 ) 3,600 (D15 ) 3,000 (3) 81 4 22 3. 2 500,000 (1) 77 7 1 (77 ) 200,000 (2) 79 2 9 (342 ) 300,000 4. 11 767,000 77 8 2 (935 ) 150,000 (958 ) 150,000 (975 ) 30,000 (980 ) 50,000 (989 ) 5,000 (990 ) 150,000 (992 ) 20,000 (993 ) 22,000 (995 ) 20,000 (996 ) 150,000 5. 2 1,736,000

(1) (1033 ) (301 ) 72 300,000 73 300,000 74 300,000 75 300,000 76 300,000 77 100,000 78 100,000 (2) 79 11 1 (251 ) 36,000 6. 79 11 1 82 10 16 155 3,731,951 7. 67 82 10 16 568,325 8. (1) 79 4,000 (2) 80 12 16 35,000 (3) 1. 82 10 16 7,766,320 2. 82 10 16 4,101,397 3,000,000 819,069 61,152 221,176 4,101,397

3. 67 82 10 16 = 3,664,923 + + + 4. 80 3 9 3,000,000 80 11 10 3,052,000 81 2 19 3,293,424 81 10 14 3,407,105 82 10 16 3,819,069 83 1 31 4,493,679 5. 81 3,363 612 42 4,017 6. 83 260,000 120,000 110,000 ( ) 100,000 44 80,000 84,000 70,000 84,000 454,000 454,000

39 (95 ) 83 6

39 30 90 Dr. Shrieve (Unit Operation) (Unit Process) 30 20% 33 6 30 20% 1 6 34 36 39 31 11 (35%) 38 39 100 200 400 400 800 1500 5000 1 3 4 54 (Rubber Lining) (Resin Lining) (Know How) Lining 55 (EPS) EPS

ABS 55 16 4,000 100 24 2 200 500 60% ABS PVC PVC PVC PVC 1. 2. 3. 4.

83 3

39

15?0 cm

"Advances in Chemical Engineering" 60?2

1. 2. No More Hirosima

1. 2. No More 228 Incident

83 7

39 (E) 21 34 111 82 1

39 (E) 82 1

41 70 90 80 35

38

(OH) OH State

59.80 59.80 40 50 60

Vicaco 82 12

42 (E)

83 3 42 42 42

43... 306 4306......

(VALVE) (GLOBE VALVE) 82 1 5 5 2 2 4 6 2 2 4 1 4 1 3 3 4 4 1 1 6 4 6 4 4 4 3 3

3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 2 2 0 0 2 0 2 0 2 2 0 0 31 11 33 11 19 19 3 4 3 3 6 3 2 2 2 6 4 2 6 4 2 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 4 3 4 4 4 4 2 2 3 3

2 2 0 0 23 12 20 12 23 20 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 1 6 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 II 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 21 15 21 9 24 23

3 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 Thomas C. 3 3 Doody 2 2 3 1 1 1 0 0 12 0 16 6 11 17

* ** ** B12 Lithium Aluminum Hydride-LiAlH4

44 + A 0 y B B' yd - C C = f(h, R, P, p) = H?R?f(P,Pp??p H +, - R P (Potential) P po

p (Position) y d = A - B - B' = C dy (>, =, < 0) 0 ***************** ( ) () ( ) ( )

56

82 9

45 20 79 10 21 11 79 12 55 15

80 10

48 44 KTV MTV

80 11

52 1200

83 6

55 ( )

300 40 40 25 10 11 12 81 12

83 3

56 4307 82 1