2014 7 ( ) July,2014 43 4 JournalofShanghaiNormalUniversity(Philosophy & SocialSciencesEdition) Vol.43,No.4 :K264.4 :A :1004G8634(2014)04G0117G(10) DOI:10.13852/J.CNKI.JSHNU.2014.04.013 (, 200234) :.,,,,,.,.,. : ; ; 20,..,,.,, ;,., : ; ;.,.,,. 1934 10,,.,,,,,,. :2013G11G20 :,,,,,. 117
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4 ( ) 2014,.,,., 9,.1933,, 17,,,.,,,..,.,,,.,.,,,.,.,,..,,,,.1926,,.1927,.. :,,? 126,,.,,,..,,9., 12,,.,,,.,..,.,.,,.,..,,.,..,,,,.
:,... 1939 :.,,.,.,., ;,,. ( ) : 1 :,, 1985, 19. 2 :,, 1987, 120 ;, 2009, 591.. 3 :,, 121. 4 :, 1991, 5. 5 :, 1987. 6 :,1984 8. 7 :,, 1977, 136. 8 :, 74. 9, 75. 10 :,, 124. :, 96, 1990., 97. :«:»,2007 3. :, 2006, 342. :, 75. :, :, 2006, 201. :,, 21. :, 1991, 25. :,, 85G86. :, 163. :, 23. :, :, 225G226. :,, 20G21. :,, 1986, 227. :, 1983, 247. :,, 261. :, 1987, 49G50. :, 101. :, 234. :, 1983, 218. :,1984 8., 1985, 510. :,, 203. :, 155. :,, 90. :,, 146. :«20», 2005 11. :, 2, 1992, 388G393.,1920,.1935,.1985,. 2011 8. :,, 308. :,, 136. :, 1993, 205. :, 103., 296., 225. :, 129G130. :, :, 201G202. :,, 155. :,, 231. 127
4 ( ) 2014 :,, 249. :, 289., 265., 267., 264. :, 246. :,, 155. :,2011 12. :,, 262. :,, 227. :, 94. :, 343. :, 310., 198., 43., 79. :, 203. :,, 175. :, 201. :, :, 202. :,,2009 5. :,, 270., 282. :, 184., 1985, 232. :«20», 2005 11. :,2006 10. :,, 20. :, 195G196. :, 98G99. :,, 123. :,2006 10.. :,, 306G 307. :, :, 202. :, 1996, 652. :, 2003, 75.,1916,.1933 10,1937..1938. :, 102. :, :, 200G201. :, 1988, 1. :, 651. :«:»,2007 3. R A :, :, 340., 1993, 167. «1893 1949», 1993, 131. WomenSoldiersoftheRedArmyduringtheLongMarch SHAO Yong (ColegeofHumanitiesandCommunications,ShanghaiNormalUniversity,Shanghai200234,China) Abstract:DuringtheLongMarch,thewomensoldiersplayedsignificantrolesinsuchaspectsaspublicizing,tending thewounded,transporting,constructingroads,makingquiltsandclothes,andfightingonthefront.theyovercame manyphysiologicalproblemssuchasboundfeet,lackofmenstrualormaternityprotection,leavingnewbornbabies,and soon,yettheywerefirminbelief,dauntlessinspiritandnobleinmoralcharacter.regardlessofextremelytoughcondig tions,theyshowedoptimisticlongmarchspirit.women sjoiningtheredarmywasamanifestationofwomen semang cipation,andtheirbravebehaviorsweresignificantinguidingthenewawakeningofchinesewomen. Keywords:theRedArmy,womensoldiersoftheRedArmy,women semancipation ( : ) 128