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2 i ii iii iv I. 1 II III. 77 IV v

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8 24 4 vi

13 (a) (b) (1) 3 (2) 5

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17 nergetics 9

18 10 * *

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23 15 * *

24 16

25 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ( ) ( ) CH 2 OH O H OH H OH H H OH H OH

26 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) D 1.1.3

27 R H 2 N C COOH H 19 ( ) DNA ATP( ) NAD( ) RNA( )DNA( )

28 ( )

29 ( ) 1.4

30 ph ( ) / 22

31 ( ) ( ) ( )

32 [ 1.2 ] (1) I II (2) ATP (3) NADP( ) (1) 2

33 (2) NADP (3) / J 2.2

34 2.3 ATP [ 1.2 ] (1) (2) (3) NAD ATP A (1) A ( (2) ) (3) NAD ATP

35 NAD ATP ATP ATP ATP ATP

36 ( ) ( ) ( Mendel Griffith Hershey Chase Watson Crick Stahl Meselson Chargaff Morgan)

37 DNA DNA DNA [ ] DNA ( ) DNA DNA (DNA Spooling) DNA DNA DNA RNA DNA RNA DNA mrna ( ) DNA ( DNA ) DNA (1)

38 30 (2) ( ) AB ( ABO ABO ) ABO

39 ( ) [ ] X (1) (2)

40 32 (3) -6- (4) ( ) (5) (1) (2) (cloning)[ ] DNA DNA DNA DNA DNA DNA DNA DNA DNA

41 33 DNA 3.2 ( ) ( )

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64 (1) (2) (3) (4) ( )

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66 [ ] ( ) 9.3 [ [ ] ] 9.4 [ ]

67 ( ) ( ( )

68 / / / /

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70 ( ) (1) (2) [ ] (3)

71 ( )[ 9.4 ] Darwin Boysen-Jensen Went

72 ( )

73 65 (ADH) ADH ( ) ( ) 11.3 ( ) 11.4 [ ]

74 (12.1 ) ( ) ( ) 66 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

75 ( )

76 68 ( ) [ ]

77 [ ] ( ) ( )

78 (1) [ ] ( )

79 (2) ( ) 71

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82 74 ( ) (TAS) 1.

83 2. ( ) 75 3.

84 4. 76

85 III. 77

86 78

87 79

88 (Mendel) (Griffith) (Hershey and Chase)T2 DNA (Watson and Crick)DNA (Stahl and Meselson)DNA (Chargaff) DNA (Morgan) 80

89 81

90 82 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

91 48 (super ovulation) 83

92 84

93 IV. 85

94 * ** * ** 86

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101 . (TAS) ( ) ( ) 93

102 94

103 Toole, G. & S

104 An Introduction to Genetic Engineering (Studies in Biology) Nicholl, D.S. Cambridge University Press 1994 Anatomy and Physiology in Health and Illness (8 th Edition) Wilson, K.J.W. & Waugh, A. Churchill Livingstone 1996 Animal Biology Jurd, R.D. BIOS Scientific Publishers 1997 Applied Ecology Allen, D., Jones, M. & Williams, G. Cambridge University Press 2001 Assessing Student Learning: from Grading to Understanding Allen, D. (Ed.) Teachers College Press 1998 Biodiversity Wilson, E.O. National Academic Press 1989 Biological Science 1 & 2 (3rd Edition) Green, N.P.O., Stout, G.W., Taylor, D.J. & Soper, R. Cambridge University Press

105 Biology Biology (4th Edition) Mawby, P.J. & Roberts, M.B.V. Solomon, E.P., Berg, L.R., Martin, D.W. & Villee, C. Longman 1991 Saunders College 1998 Biology 1 & 2 Jones, M. & Gregor, J. Cambridge University Press 2001 Biology AS Baile, M. & Hirst, K. Collins 2001 Biology Now! Riley, P.D. John Murray 1998 Biology: A Functional Approach (4th Edition) Roberts, M.B.V. Thomas Nelson 1991 Biology: Principles and Processes Biology: The Network of Life Roberts, M., Reiss, M. & Monger, G. Mix, M.C., Farber, P. & King, K.I. Thomas Nelson 1993 Harper Collins 1992 Biotechnology: Selected Topics Teasdale, J. Cheltenham Thornes 1987 Chemistry for Biologists Fisher, J. & Arnold, J.R.P. BIOS Scientific Publishers Complete Biology W.R. Pickering Oxford University Press Current Trends in Biology Riggs, A., Farmer, B. & Olejnik, I. M. Stanley Thornes 1993 DNA Fingerprinting (2nd Edition) Krawczak, M. & BIOS Scientific 1998 Schmidtke, J. Publishers DNA Sequencing: From Alphey, L. BIOS Scientific 1997 Experimental methods to Publishers Bioinformatics Ecology Mackenzie, A., Ball, A.S. & BIOS Scientific 1998 Virdee, S.R. Publishers Evolution Gamlin, L. Dorling Kindersley 1993 Five Kingdoms: An Illustrated guide to the Phyla of Life on Earth (3rd Edition) GCSE Science Double Award Biology Margulis, L. & Schwartz, K.V. Gater, S. & Wood-Robinson, V. Freeman 1998 John Murray

106 Genetics Winter, P.C., Hickey, G.I. & BIOS Scientific 1998 Fletcher, H.L. Publishers Good Practice in Science Teaching: Monk, M. & Osborne, J. Open University 2000 What research has to say (Ed.) Press Growth, Development and Taylor, D. Cambridge 2001 Reproduction University Press How Nature Works Burnie, D. Dorling Kindersley 1999 Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition) Carola, R., Harley, J.P. & Noback, C.R. McGraw-Hill 1992 Immunology Lydyard, P.M., Whelan, A. & Fanger, M.W. BIOS Scientific Publishers 2000 Investigating formative assessment Torrance, H. & Pryor, J. Open University Press Investigations Kanuffman, S.A. Oxford University Press Issues in Science Education Rhoton, J. & Bowers, P. (Ed.) The National Science Teachers Association 1996 Laboratory Manual for Human Anatomy & Physiology Bruce, A.S., Cocanour, B., Namm, T. & Farina, J.P. McGraw-Hill 1992 Life Burnie, D. Dorling Kindersley 1994 Life Story Sullivan, F.M. Oliver & Boyd 1992 Life: An Introduction to Biology (3rd Edition) Beck, W.S., Liem, K.F. & Simpson, G.G. HarperCollins 1991 Microbes and Diseases Hudson, T. & Mannion, K. Cambridge University Press Microbiology Nicklin, J., Paget, T., BIOS Scientific Graeme-Cook, K. & Publishers Killington, R. Microbiology and Biotechnology Lowrie, P. & Wells, S. Cambridge University Press Molecular Biology (2nd Edition) Turner, P.C., BIOS Scientific 2000 McLennan, A.G., Publishers Bates, A.D. & White, M.R.H. 98

107 Physiological Processes: An Introduction to Mammalian Physiology Stanier, M. & Forsling, M. McGraw-Hill 1990 Physiology (4th Edition) Berne, R.M. & Levy, M.N. C.V. Mosby 1998 Physiology of the Human Body (6th Edition) Guyton, A.C. Saunders College 1989 Plant Physiology Salisbury, F.B. Wadsworth 1991 Practical Skills in Biology (2nd Edition) Practical Skills in Biomolecular Sciences Jones, A., Reed, R. & Weyers, J. Reed, R., Holmes, D., Weyers, J. & Jones, A. Longman 1998 Prentice Hall 1999 Projects in Biology Knowles, M. Basil Blackwell 1988 Random House Webster s Dictionary of Scientists Revised Nuffield Advanced Biology: Practical Guides Books 1-7 Revised Nuffield Advanced Biology: Study Guides I & II Revised Nuffield Advanced Biology: Teachers Guide I & II Random House 1997 Monger, G. (Ed.) Longman 1985 Monger, G. (Ed.) Longman 1985 Monger, G. (Ed.) Longman 1985 Science & Technology in Society The Association for Science The Association for 1986 (SATIS) Education Science Education Science & Technology in Society The Association for Science The Association for 1990 (SATIS) Education Science Education Science for All Americans Rutherfod, F.J. Oxford University Press 1990 Tackling Biology Projects Wedgwood, M. Macmillan 1987 Teaching Secondary Biology Reiss, M. (Ed.) John Murray 1999 Understanding Gene Therapy Lemoine, N.R. BIOS Scientific Publishers 1999 What Research says to the Science Yager, R.E. (Ed.) National Science 1993 Teacher (Volume Seven): The Teachers Science, Technology, Society Association Movement 99

S4-S5 Biology Curriculum Guide

S4-S5 Biology Curriculum Guide ( ) 2002 i ii iii I 1 II 8 11 13 III 54 IV 61 69 ( 1999 12 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 2001 8 16 ) ( ) ( 2001 8 17 ) i ( 2000 10 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 2001 8 16 ) ( ) ( 2001 8 17 ) ii 24 4 iii 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

穨15April02.PDF

穨15April02.PDF