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12 No. 9, 2008 W orld Econom ics and Politics En ter ing the D ragon? Ch inese O il Com pan ies and O il Politics of N iger D elta Cyr il I. O b i ( 59) Since 2006, Chinese oil companies operating in the N iger Delta region have suffered a number of attacks; a rebel group called Movem ent for the Emancipation of the N iger Delta (M END) is also increasingly active in the region. The author argues thatm END and its attacks are not specifically aimed at Chinese oil companies; it is rather a con2 tinuation of local rebellion against foreign oil companies. The entrance of Chinese oil companies has generated com2 p licated influence on local politics. The Chinese governm ent and the involved companies should take cautious step s to deal with the relationship with local power group s which have their own interests in oil. Nuclear Power and Na tura l Ga s: Cr itica l Energ ies for Ch ina in the Post2Kyoto Era Xue L i ( 63) A t p resent, there are two serious p roblem s confronting China in its energy consump tion: the unsustainable energy consump tion structure not only is a huge obstacle to further development but also does harm to its image of being a responsible power; Given China s natural resources rich in coal and poor in oil and gas, the current energy devel2 opment strategy and schem es fail to show the urgency of the energy consump tion structure for adjustment. chieve sustainbale econom ic grow th, China should imp rove energy efficiency and reduce pollution on the one hand, and change the energy consump tion structure on the other. a critical role in China s energy consump tion. To a2 In the long run, nuclear power and natural gas will p lay Ch inese NGO s: Cha llenges and Respon ses L ee W on Jun ( 74) Chinese NGO s have their own characteristics. W hen the New China was founded, the NGO was positioned to serve the governm ent for foreign affairs. After 1990 s, w ith grow ing strength and increasing social influences, Chinese NGO s came into a new stage of development. The establishment of Socialist market economy p rovides an econom ic foundation for the existence of civil society, and the social reform s largely p romote the development of various NGO s and make the non2official public sector more vigorous. Chinese NGO s should strengthen its relations w ith world community, and their healthy development w ill undoubtedly contribute to the grow th of China. 5

Microsoft Word - bxyj2007_01_zongdi225.doc

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