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1 Aromatherapy Theory Examination Paper 2 本中心不提供参考答案, 请学员自行设法解答 IFA, Tammy Liu Institute 金老师研究中心 1

2 1. 选出十种精油并完成下列表格 (10 分 ) Select ten of the essential oils from the list below and complete the chart (10 marks) 罗勒 ( 紫苏 )Basil 佛手柑 Bergamot 甘菊 ( 罗马 )Chamomile (Roman) 鼠尾草 Clary Sage 蓝胶尤加利 ( 桉树 )Eucalyptus Globulus 柠檬 Lemon 橙花 ( 苦橙花 )Neroli 马郁兰 ( 马乔莲 )( 甜 )Marjoram(sweet) 广藿香 Patchouli 橙叶 Petitgrain 玫瑰 Rose 迷迭香 Rosemary 檀香 ( 檀香木 )Sandalwood 荼树 Tea Tree 伊兰伊兰 ( 香水树 )Ylang-Ylang a) 一般俗称 ( 俗名 ) Common Name 拉丁植物学名 Latin Name 植物科属 Botanical Family 提取的植物部份 ( 萃取部位 ) Part of Plant Used 提取方法 ( 萃取方法 )Method of Extraction b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j) IFA, Tammy Liu Institute 金老师研究中心 2

3 2. 解释下列名词的定义, 并各举两种有此特性的精油每次要举不同精油而不重复用 (10 分 ) 名 Describe what is meant by the following terms and give two essential oils that demonstrate these qualities/characteristics. Please ensure that you give different oils each time. (10 marks) 名词 Term 01 止痛剂 Analgesic 02 抗发炎药 Anti-inflammatory 03 结瘢药 Cicatrisant 04 利尿剂 Diuretic 05 通经药 Emmenagogue 06 袪痰药 Expectorant 07 杀霉菌药 Fungicidal 08 降血压药 Hypotensive 09 利胃剂 Stomachic 10 血管收缩剂 Vasoconstrictor 意义 Meaning 精华油 ( 精油 ) 1 Oil 1 Common Name 精华油 ( 精油 )2 Oil 2 Common Name IFA, Tammy Liu Institute 金老师研究中心 3

4 3. 简述人类以芳香植物作治疗之用的历史? (6 分 ) Give a brief history of how mankind had used aromatic plants for healing? (6pts) 4. 举出十项购买及储存精华油 ( 精油 ) 时应考虑的事项 (10 分 ) Give ten considerations in the purchase and storage of essential oils (10 points) 5. 请详细描述下列各项 ( 萃取法 ) 的过程 (4 分 ) Describe in detail the process of each (4 points) 蒸溜法 Distillation 溶剂萃取法 Solvent extraction 6. 为客人调配精华油 ( 精油 ) 处方时, 有什么考虑须要关注?(6 分 ) What are the various considerations to be taken into account when blending essential oils to be used on your client? (6 points) 7. 列出处理下列情况时最佳的精华油 ( 精油 ) 使用方法 :(8 分 ) State the best method of using essential oils for the following: (8points) 失眠一位十多岁的男孩正在为他的考试而努力读书 (2 分 ) Insomnia - in a teenage boy who is studying for his exams (2 points) 感冒一位八十岁妇人 (2 分 ) Head Cold in an 80-year-old woman (2 points) 肌肉疼痛一位 35 岁男士, 踢完足球之后 (2 分 ) Muscular Aches and Pains in a 35-year-old man after a football game (2 points) 香港脚一位办公室女文员, 喜欢光顾公司的健身室 (2 分 ) Athletes Foot in a woman office worker who likes to use the company gymn (2 points) 8. 下列化学类别, 各举两个特性 (6 分 ) Give two properties of each of the following groups of chemicals (6 points) 醛类 (2 分 ) Aldehydes (2 points) 酯类 (2 分 ) Esters (2 points) 内脂类 (2 分 ) Lactones (2 points) 9. 描述下列各媒介油的特性及疗效 (10 分 ) Describe a property and therapeutic use of the following Carrier Oils (10 points): 甜杏仁 (2 分 ) Sweet almond (2 points) IFA, Tammy Liu Institute 金老师研究中心 4

5 可可巴 ( 荷荷芭 ) (2 分 ) Jojoba (2 points) 金盏花 (2 分 ) Calendula (2 points) 夏威夷果仁 [ 昆士兰果 ]( 澳洲坚果 ) (2 分 ) Macadamia (2 points) 月见草 ( 晚樱草 ) (2 分 ) Evening Primrose ( 2 points) 10. 举出接受芳香疗法后客人可能会有什么反应? 你怎样解释这些反应? 它们是如何产生的? (10 分 ) Give the reactions that a client may experience after an aromatherapy treatment. How would you explain these effects and how may they have occurred? (10 marks) 11. 个案分析 (20 分 ) 汤姆现年接近 50 岁, 已婚, 有两个儿子一个现就读大学, 另一个仍读中学汤姆是一间电子公司的行政人员, 经常要出差去开会, 考察厂房最近他的直属上司突然去逝, 这意味着他将会被晋升, 亦必需要到外国出差自从青少年时期汤姆已患有偏头痛, 在他 20 几岁至 30 几岁期间, 病情已有改善但近来却又越来越频密和严重他自己察觉到偏头痛往往在长时间驾驶后发作 ; 长途旅程后他亦感到下背部很痛除了略为比标准体重重了一点点之外, 他基本上也算健康 1. 你会用什么方法治疗这位客人? 为什么? 你会建议相隔多久进行一次治疗?(5 分 ) 2. 用三种精华油 ( 精油 ) 调配一个身体用的处方, 另外三种精华油 ( 精油 ) 调配一个面部用的处方请以拉丁植物学名列出各精华油 ( 精油 ) 的名称, 并述明比例及媒介油 (8 分 ) 3. 你会建议什么配方作家居护理之用? 你会建议客人怎样应用这配方?(4 分 ) 4. 请你举出一些生活方式的建议 (3 分 ) Case Study (20 points) Tom is in his late 40 s, married, with two sons - one at University and another still at school. Tom is an executive with an electronics firm, and travels a great deal to conferences, meetings and factory visits. Recently, the sudden death of his immediate superior has meant promotion, entailing foreign travel as well. Tom has suffered migraines since adolescence. They improved in his 20 s and 30 s but have recently been getting more frequent and severe. He has noticed that they often start after he has driven long distances, and he also complains of a lot of low back pain on long journeys. His health is otherwise good, weight just a little above the ideal. 1. What would be your approach to treating this client, why, and how often would you recommend treatment. (5 points) 2. Give your treatment blend of 3 essential oils for the body and 3 for the face. State the percentage strength and carrier oils used. (8 points) Please indicate the Latin name of the essential oils you select. 3. Which oils/blends would you recommend for home use, and how would you advise the client to use them? (4 points) 4. What general lifestyle advice would you give? (3 points). THE END IFA, Tammy Liu Institute 金老师研究中心 5

<4D F736F F D20B7BCCFE3C1C6B7A8C0EDC2DB20BFBCCAD4CAD4BEED49202E646F63>

<4D F736F F D20B7BCCFE3C1C6B7A8C0EDC2DB20BFBCCAD4CAD4BEED49202E646F63> Aromatherapy Theory Examination Paper 1 本中心不提供参考答案, 请学员自行设法解答 IFA, Tammy Liu Institute 金老师研究中心 1 1. 在下列各精油中选出十种, 并完成下表 (10 分 ) Select ten of the essential oils from the list below and complete the chart