英语学习逆向法

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4 1.1 dining room i [i] [ai] [i] XXX 1.2 The Man Who Escape English for Today Book FourThe Changing Tec- nology

5 Standard English Standard English

6 1982 Khmer Rouge rouge Condition heart condition Longman tar mac tar macadam The peace talks between lran and lraq wentinto square one square one The Penguin Dictionary of English ldioms back to square one

7 Back to square one back to the very beginning of some task or enterprise as a result of a setback. The allusion is to the game of Ludo when a player is sent to square one if he lands on the wrong square. China Daily l Back to square one on talks over Northern lreland deriva- tives derivatives futures option trading swap

8 A Irans foreign minister has condemned Canada for helping six American diplomats escape from lran. He said the action violated international law and may lead to worse treatmentfor the fifty American hostagesremaining in Tehran. The foreign minister warned that Canada would have to pay for its action. The six American diplomats )fled United Statesembassy in Tehran when lranian militantsseizedthe building on December 4thThe six diplomatshid in Canadian embassy for twelve weeks and left lran a few days ago by using Canadian passportsthey returned to the United States on Wednesday. In Washingtonthe state department called again oniran to release the remaining American hostages in Tehran. It said they must be freed before any effort can be made to improve therelations between the United States and lranthe hostages have been held for eighty eight days. 10 condemndiplomatviolatetreatmenthostagefledem- bassymilitantseize

9 worsecall onimproverelation adaptive

10 1985 (The Outcome of a Disaster) China Daily

11 china Daily 4 5 English Service

12 Standard English

14 3 2.1a [1] 1 2

15 1997 Internet World Wide Web www virtu al virtual university virtual tourism cyberspace Internet 1nte net Internet 1nternet 3

16 1J b [2]

18 7 8

19 2.2a [1] Na tional Geographic VOL. 187,NO. 6 JUNE 1995Quiet Miracles of the Brain

20 2

21 2.2b [2] 3

23 CET 1990 CET4 50 CET.4

24 CET GET4 CET6 CET CET4

25 30 CET4 CET CET4 1992

26 3.1a. [1] 1.

27 CET-4 CET-6 3.1b [2] FOLLOW Me FOLLOW ME follow family ALBUM.S.A. FOLLOW Me

28 Family Album U.SA. Family Album USA. FOLLOW ME 900 New Concept 3.1c [3] 3.

29 3.2a [1], 1 2 3

30 3.2b [2] 4 1 2

31 3 4

32 3.3 1

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34 3.4 1

35 2 69 3

36 Scientific AmericanSeptember l992 4

37 5 3.5a [1] 1 TAHBT

38 3.5b [2] 2 CET 4 3.5c [3]

39 Chinglish, 200 It is a piece of cakeno sweatit is a snapsnapit is easy It is not difficult piececakesweatsnap It is easy It is not diffi- cult Is there any representative in China representative agent a- gencyofficebranchdepartmentdivision 4.1 Special English

40 1100 Standard English Standard English

41 4.2 Special English VOA SpeciaI English BBC 1989 SpeciaI English SpeciaI English VOA SpeciaI English 10 News 5 Environment Report MondayA griculture Report Tuesday Science Report Wednsday and Thursday Development Report Friday People in the News SaturdayWords and Their Stories Sunday 15 This ls America Monday Science in The News TuesdayEx ploration Wednsday The Making of a Nation Thursday American Mosaic Friday American Story SaturdayPeople in America Sunday News SpeciaI Englis VOA Slow speed English SpeciaI English clear1yslowly and understandablyone word at a time VOA Voice VOA Standard English SpeciaI English 1500 VOAeciaI En sh Wordbook

42 1100 SpeciaI English 90 standard English 135 SpeciaI English VOA SpeciaL English word Voyager II Spacecraft Neptune Jupiter Saturn Uranus Venus MarsHallevcomet 4.3 Special English Thorndike Teacher Word Bo

43 OO grenade small bomb mine buried bomb sweeper It is a kind of war ship that destroys floating bombs The Monkey and Crocodi1eThe Fisherman and the Genius CET Special English

45 * iz * * *

46 J teto az

47 is SpeciaI English 07 standard English

48 N Albania United States,Defence Secretary William Perry says American troops may remain in the former Yugoslav repub lic of Macedonia after NATO peace forces leave Bosnia Herze- govina in DecemberMr. Perry spoke in Tirana after meeting with officials from Bulgaria Italy Macedonia Turkey and AL- bania 10 20

49 O Tid

50 5.3 1 Special Engligh 2 voa wind Energy Groundnuts(peanuts)Rabbt Lamb Butterfly(part one and part two) The age of the Shroud of Turin.Biosphere.Wild Animals in Africa.The First man -powdered Helicopter.use wood More Effectively Migraine Headache.schizophrenia. Dyslexia.Pakinsons disease Schizophrenia dtslexia... Words and Their Stories bum rap 3.

51 (1) (2) (3) (4) CET EPT

52 Standard English TOEFL resign resignation schedulemissile 2 3 a part apartaspecial way especial way

53 un- derground under the ground especially aspecial1y 4 aantheofinatoriswas 5 marine way sub submarine subway 2 1 They hear voices that are not there they hear voices that are not there voices that are not there

54 Internet download 3 1 free The wind mill costs money of coursebut the wind itself is free free free Free Dr. Koope has called for a smokefree America by the year 2000 free free giveinup give in give up ncontinence is a medical con- ditionthese drugs are used to treat nine serious medical conditions condition condition Longman 1988 condition This is an interesting condition,i

55 have never seen this illness before condition Experts also say dyslexia is not a disease,they say it is just a condition caused by differences in development of brain tissue before a baby is born ". deseaseconditi0n cyberspace cybermarket e mail 4 Treasury secretary Treasury Secretary is in charge of the secret services to protect President It provides 800 telephone service The Greek Cypriot government has denied responsibility for the killing of a Turkish Cypriot soldier and the wounding of an othera Greek Cypriot spokesman says the NationaI Guard found no evidence of shots being fired on the Turkish Cypriot basethe spokesman said the incident was caused by Turkish CypriotThe Turkish side says Greek Cypriot caused the attack early Sunday to answer last months killing of two Greek Cypriot civiliansbritish officials investigating the latest incident says it is not clear who was responsible 1974 Greek Cypriot government Turkish Cypriot last months killing of two Greek Cypriot civilians

56 they sleep in Bradley Brad1ey the Gulf War West Bank Camp David Accord Dayton Peace Accord Water gate gate scanda1 lran gate 5 CET 4 AScript wyou are about latei was worried. How is the car? What did you find out about it? MThe mechanic said that the best thing will be to sell it and get a new car. This car is totally dead0what wiil the man probab1y do with his carbchoices ATo keep his old car and get a new onebto leave it in the garage to be re pairedcto get his car repaired laterdto sell his car for a new one AScript MHow do you manage to work and to go to schoo1 at the same tlmewmy classes are at night and l work during the dayqwhat do we learn from this conversationbchoices A:The woman has to school during the day and works at nightb: The woman has to work to support herselfcthe woman's classes are difficultdthe woman studies at night 45 A 40

57 40 B A D A C Milan lost 2 1 in Munichbut because the ltalian side had won the first leg 1:0 the two sides tied and Milan ad vanced on the strength of its away goal AC AC AC AC away AC AC on the strength of its away goal away 6 20 Albania United StatesDefence Secretary William Perry says American troops may remain in the former Yugoslav repub- lic of Macedonia after NATO peace forces leave BosniBosnia-Herze- govinain DecemberMr. Perry spoke in Tirana after meeting with officials from BulgariaItalyMacedoniaTurkey and AL bania

58 45 Albania williamperrytirana.bukgaria NATOBosniaHerzegovinaPerryTirana Bu1garia MacedoniAania SpeciaI English WashingtonNATO chancel1oradmiral 7. Sorry excuse meratherrather than that is The two sides must also reach agreement about a coalition government expected to rule under Chechens can vote on their future ah rather until Chechens can vote on their future. The two sides must also reach agree ment about a coalition government expected to rule under under until rather until Easy come easy go

59 2 L li le lee 1ea lie ley lae t.d p.b.fvgh.ph ir tionsioncian lrainou rino h rhino geyser d amoeba 0e i j theretheir theyrewere will 2 sed a the aan the in fighting in Friday Friday on Friday in Friday in Friday in fighting In Jordanthree menone police hit by stone and two men hit by rubber bullets were wounded

60 one police hit by stone and two men hit by rubber bullets three men 3 Present Clinton said doing nothing wil set a bad precedent President Clinton said doing nothing will set a bad presiden precedent ce sipresiden zi set a bad presisent set a bad precedent. 4 He has been accaused of spying for foreign coutry He has been caused of spying for foreign country accused the city ofbe charged ofbe accused ofaim at talk with to prevent protectstopblockfrom ofatwith from the citybe chargedbe accusedaimtalk ofwiih from 5 5W IH 5w H What What has happened When When did it happen WhereWhere did it happen WhoWho are

61 the main char acters Why HowWhy and how did it happen 5W IH Hydroponics celery lettuce vegetable 2 China Dai1y Unabomber 1996 China Dai1y 8 1 VOA I980 military junta iunta j h 1981 VOA junta 2

62 demagnetize magnetize salary cap The players feared the owners would finally impose a salarv limitation next season 1991 going postal

63 latrine latrine laterine letrine 3 4 trunk construct build erect make fabricate set up create formulate framedesigndevise

64 fashion shapeorganizearrange 1 It is terrific. It really works. I believe it. It can lead me to touch down. " " "" CET-6 77 CET-4 CET special English special English Special CET ( ) special English Special English Standard English Special En glish Special English Standard English

65 2 EPT TOEFL 92 6 " " Special English SpecialEnglish 35 " " SpecialEnglish Special English Standard English 95 " " " " 1997 " " "5000" "5000" " " 5000 " " " " 10000" TOEFL "10000" "5000" "10000" "5000" "10000" "10000" "5000""10000" 8 " " Developing Skill Fluency in English 97 " " EPT "5000""10000"

66 "5000""10000" 5 EPT EPT 20 8 "5000""10000"6 6 EPT EPT TOEFL EPT 138 TOEFL EPT "5000""10000" 5 2 EPT " " " 3 I Special English

67 " " " " 30 Special English 1994 Special English 50 TOEFL Special English " " MBA II

68 VOA Special English Special English III " " " " " " 1997

69 " " "" IV 1 " " 2 " " 3 " " 4 " " 5" " " " " " " " " "

70 4 " " 99.5 " " Special English " " " " " " CET

71 CET-4 CET Special English Special English Special English Standard English Special English Standard English Standard English Standard English TOEFL " " " " 7 " " CET-4 " " " " " "

72 26 " " " " " " " " " " Special English Special English Standard English ""

73 9 "" " " 45 " "

74 VOA Special English ' ' Special English American Story Special English VOA Standard English I

75 16? II! 7 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

76 III TOEFL TOEFL % I.CET4 ( ) Step by StepListen to this College English(Listening Comprehension) CET

77 II. CET ( ) CET 4 Trees are useful to man three very important ways 4 18 ( )4 22 ( ) They try and drive it away try try "disturb" concern " " 5 8 ( ) 6 19 CET

78 6 19 a piece of cake III. CET-6 TOEFL CET Special English The Making of A Nation( )Special English News Special English Special English News 6 Standard English News 4 2 o TOEFL TOEFL TOEFL ToEFL 12 TOEFL TOEFL TOEFL IV.

79 (1) (2) (3) 14 TOEFL I ?

80 II. TOEFL 1999 TOEFL TOEFL TOEFL 10 6 TOEFL TOEFL TOEFL

81 UEFL TOEFL TOEFL 22 TOEFL TOEFL 22 TOEFL 4 PART BPART C TOEFL TOEFL 2000 TOEFL TOEFL TOEFL TOEFL 12 TOEFL 637 GRE III. TOEFL 1999

蔡氏族譜序 2

蔡氏族譜序 2 1 蔡氏族譜 Highlights with characters are Uncle Mike s corrections. Missing or corrected characters are found on pages 9, 19, 28, 34, 44. 蔡氏族譜序 2 3 福建仙遊赤湖蔡氏宗譜序蔡氏之先出自姬姓周文王第五子