Abbreviation Full Name Chinese Name AA Always Afloat 始终保持浮泊 AAA Association of Average Adjusters A 海损理算师协会 AAR Against all risks ( 承保 ) 一切险 ABS AD VAL American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 ad valorem(=according to value) 从价运费 ADV FRT, A/F Advance Freight 预付运费 AF Air freight, As follows 空运费, 如下 A/N Arrival Note 到港通知 ANS Answer, Answered 回答, 答复, 答辩 A/P Account paid 已付账目 Additional premium 附加保险费船龄保险费 Age premium AR, A/R All risks 一切险 ARCS Admiralty Raster Chart Service 海事电子海图服务 ASBA Association of Ship Brokers &Agents ATL Actual total loss 实际全损 ( 美国 ) 船舶经纪人和代理人协会 B.A.F Bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费 BAR Beijing Adjustment Rules 北京理算规则 BBC Bare boat charter 光船租赁 BDI Baltic Dry Index 波罗的海干散货运价指数 BFI Baltic Freight Index 波罗的海运价指数 B/L Bill of lading 提单 B/N Booking note 订舱单 BPI Baltic Panamax Index 巴拿马型船运价指数 B.W. Bonded warehouse 保税仓库 BWT Ballast water tank 压载水舱 B CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值附加费 CFR Cost and freight 成本加运费 CCIB China Commodity Inspection 中国商品检验局 C
CCIC CCPIT Bureau China Commodity Inspection Company China Council for Promotion of International Trade 中国商品检验公司 中国国际贸易促进委员会 CCS China Classification society 中国船级社 CFS Container Freight Station 集装箱货运站 CHB Customs House Broker 报关行 CIF Cost, insurance and freight 成本, 保险费加运费 CLC Civil Liability Convention 国际油污损害民事责任公约 CLP Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单 COA Contract of affreightment 包运公司, 租船契约 COGSA Carriage of Goods by Sea Act 海上货物运输法 COSCO China Ocean Shipping COSTACO Company China Ocean Shipping Tally 中国远洋运输公司 中国外轮理货公司 Company C/P Charter Party 租船合同 D&H Dangerous and Hazardous 危险货物 DWT Deadweight tonnes 载重吨 D ETA Estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间 ETD Estimated Time of Departure 预计离开时间 E FAS Free Alongside Ship 船边交货 FCL Full Container Load 集装箱整箱货物 FIATA The International Federation of Freight Forwards Associations FIO Free in and out 不负责装卸 FMC Federal Maritime Commission 联邦海事委员会 FOB Free on board 买方负责装港装货 F 国际货运代理人协会联合会 GATT G General Agreement on Tariffs 关税及贸易总协定
and Trade GRT Gross Registred Tonnage 登记总吨位 GT Gross tonnage 总吨 H HBL House B/L 子提单 / 无船承运人提单 / 货代提单 / 仓至仓提单 IACS International Association of Classification Societies I 国际船级社协会 ICC Institute Cargo Clause 协会货物 ( 保险 ) 条款 International Chamber of 国际商会 Commerce ICS International Chamber of Shipping ILO International Labour Organization IMO International Maritime Organization INCOTERMS International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms ITF International Transport Workers Federation 国际航运公会国际劳工组织国际海事组织国际贸易术语解释通则国际运输工人联合会 JRCC J Joint Rescue Coordination Centre 联合搜救协调中心 KR Korean Register of Shipping 韩国船级社 K LAYCAN Laydays/Cancelling (date) 解约日 L/C Letter of credit 信用证 L/I Letter of indemnity 保函 LR Lloyd's Register 劳埃德船级社 L
M MAIB Marine Accident Investigation 海事事故调查部门 Branch MSI Maritime Safety Information 海事安全信息 MTD Multimodal transport document MTO Multimodal transport operator 多式联运单据 多式联运经营人 NOR Notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书 NVOCC Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier NYPE New York Produce Exchange 纽约土产交易所 N 无船承运人 OBL Ocean B/L 海运提单 O/F,O/FRT Ocean freight 海运费 OP Open policy 预约保险单 O P.A. Particular average 单独海损 PM Premium 保险费 PNI Protection and indemnity 保赔协会 PICC The People s Insurance P Company of China 中国人民保险公司 POC Port of call 挂靠港, 中途港 POL Port of loading 装运港 POL,PLCY Policy 保险单 PTA Prepaid ticket advice 预付款票通知 Q QY Quay 码头 REFCON Refrigerated container 冷藏集装箱 R.F.W.D,R.F Risk of rain & fresh water 雨水及淡水的损害险 R
RS damage Russian Maritime Register of Shipping 俄罗斯船级社 SANDC Shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人 SB Safe berth 安全泊位 SDWT Summer deadweight 夏季载重线 SF Stowage factor 积载因数 SO,S/O Shipping order 装货单 S.R. & C.C. Strikes, riots and civil commotions S 罢工 暴乱和民变险 T TC, T/C Time Charter 期租 TCT Time Charter on trip basis 航次期租合同 TEU Twenty-foot equivalent unit 20 英尺标准箱 T.H.C Terminal handling charge 码头操作费 T.L Total loss 全损 T.P.N.D Theft, Pilferage and non-delivery 偷窃及遗失险 T/R Trust receipt 信托收据 TYPH Typhoon 台风 UCP U Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits 跟单信用证统一惯例 ULCC Ultra large crude carrier 超大型油轮 U/W,U WRS Underwriters 保险人 VC Voyage Charter 程租 VDR Voyage data recorder 航行数据记录仪 VLCC Very Large crude carrier 巨型油船 VOCC Vessel operating common carrier VTS Vessel traffic service 船舶交通管理系统 V 船公司
W/B,WB Waybill 海运单 WPA With particular average 水渍险 WWD Weather working day 晴天工作日 W YAR York Antwerp Rulers 约克 - 安特卫普规则 YD Yard 堆场 Y ZT Zone time 区时 Z