2008 10 231 WHO 12 210042 025-85478032 025-85424903 www.ncstdc.org 2008 12 30 (1) (3) (3) (4) (4) (5) (6) MSM (7) MSM (7) (8) (9) (9) 278 70% (10) 2008 (11) (14)
CDC 2008 5 2008 10 2008 2008 11 21 22 / CDC CDC 1 CDC 9 5 2 2008 10 8 5 11 21 141 5 8% 25%37% 48% 66% 1 1 % TP HIV 100 25 25 25 25 50 24 48 24 24 50 33 66 33 33 50 4 8 4 4 150 55 37 55 55 350 147 42 147 147 3 4 1
100 10 141 48 93 5 4-70 6 292 HIV 30 3 HIV 7 1 2 3 4 5 HIV TP 2 6 55 CDC CDC CDC 2
2008 12 22 12 24 CDC 2008 12 5 7 ISO/IEC17025 2005 3
2 ( CDC ) 2008 11 12 4 CDC / 2008 10 12 19 J15-08-7 30 15 / / 90% CDC HIV 4
TRUST RPR TPPA FTA-ABS / ELISA HIV 56 29 97.5 88.98 100% 83% 17% 92%8% 75%25% 54%46% 79% 63%54% CDC VCT VCT 2008 12 17 19 20 CDC MSM MSM 5
CDC 2008 12 21 2007 CDC 24 VCT 91.6% CDC 6
2008 12 13 2007 MSM 24 MSM 10 CDC 2 HIV VCT 93.5% CDC MSM 2008 11 MSM 11 7
11 90% 70% 2 80% 90% 80% CDC 30 UNAIDS 100 ART 2007 300 31% 70% 8
11% 80% 8000 3.4 200 HTTP://WWW.WHO.INT 2008 11 26 1 ( CD4 ) 10 95% / ( CD4 ) HTTP://WWW.WHO.INT 16 9
137 153 16 2 13 3 1 13 2008 21 11 25 1209 778 2 20 39 71% 7 1992 HIV 2008 11 25 447 1209 899 310 2.9 1 1209 778 431 1209 377 31.2% 89 446 36.9% 247 20.4% 15 1.2% 124 10.3% 1209 20 ~ 9 10 18 1.5% 10 19 72 6% 20 29 389 32.2% 30 39 473 39.1% 40 49 190 15.7% 50 59 44 3.6% 60 23 1.9% 1209 444 36.7% 439 36.3% 72 6.0% 69 5.7% 46 3.8% 45 3.7% 778 11 296 118 106 51 50 50 50 20 14 10 4 9 431 69 16% 15 2008 10
6 11 30 23-25 1 4 6 CDC 13 61 14 17 7 35 16 21 7 18 19 3 6 15 4 13 15 2008 CDC 29 / 50 14 15 CDC CDC 26 14 16 2008 24 50 15 6 15 16 8 / CDC 16 24 4 11
13 14 Francis Ndowa 15 17 17 170 300 R.Wiwat 18 19 19 20 24 Leysieffer 31 6 3 6 3 6 6 18 21 30 98 6 248 5 7 9 7 1 9 1 9 3 11 2 18 20 MSM 36 6 SCI International Journal of STD & AIDS 3 4 CDC 13 16 25 28 CDC 25 29 CDC 8 9 12-21 22 6 SCI International Journal of STD & AIDS 20 12 10 22 23 6 31 5 ( 12
) 12 19 15 / / 30 14 CDC 26 2 CDC 33 7 Tim Farley 8 10 30 17 Barker 20 CDC 15 25 28 31 () 5 ( ) 5 50 1 CDC / / 5 7 17 20 Myron S. Cohen 17 21 5 22 24 18 62 12 12 SCI Sexual Health 13
2009 1 2000 2 A4 E-mail XBJB@ncstdlc.org 31 1.1 1.1.1 4 5 PDF www.ncstdc.org 6 12 210042 025 85478032 2009 10 20 2009 12 210042 025 85478032 801400886208091001 14