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16 2016 1 8 1999 2 1980 3 2007 5 3 10 1957 2004 4 1994 11 4 1965 5 12 2000 1 6 1982 13 7 2013 1998 9 1961 2003 Regulating Rural Communities in Traditional China Difference between Male and Female Su Li Abstract Father /son and brothers relationships are essential dimensions in organizing kinship communities in traditional rural China but the relationships cannot reproduce themselves unless there is another relationship between unrelated men and women. The relationship between unrelated men and women is the most creative and also the most subversive one to be strictly regulated contained and / or institutionalized. Traditional rural communities adopt exogamy and other rules and practices preventing incest and intermarriage allowing virtually no divorce for any married couples and restricting and avoiding even incidental body contacts which may trigger socially disastrous passions between men and women in an unavoidable and immobile rural world. KeyWords Family and Kinship Difference between Male and Female Exogamy Forbidding Divorce Sequestering Women