2017 2 D82 A 1005-4812(2017)02-0085-101 16JJDGJW01114PJC092 15SG29 2016 6 85
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2017 2 20082009 2010 2441 2721 2699 2011 2014 5 100 2015 587 255 128 182 22 2015 Ethical Leadership 2016 1.1 5.8 5 3000 2000 2011 Sigonella 78% 40 Anita Dancs, The Cost of the Global U.S. Military Presence, p.11. Chairman of the Joint Chief of Staff, National Military Strategy of The United States: Redefining America s Military Leadership, Washington, DC, 2011, p. 1. Gu Jinglu, Obama Says the U.S. Will Lead the World for the Next 100 Years: China disagrees, in The Washington Post, May 30, 2014. The White House, National Security Strategy, 2015, Washington D.C., February 2015, pp. 1-3. 88 Ibid., pp. 2-3.
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( 70000 ) 3500 3500 7000 180 1 99
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The Four Dimensions of the US Military Base Deployment Abroad: A Case of the Greater Middle East Sun Degang Abstract: As the only western hemispheric power with global outreach, the United States is geographically remote from the chessboard of Eurasia. Besides, its dependence over the Middle East energy is becoming insignificant. However, it not only maintains a substantial military presence in the region, but also reaches an unprecedented scale. To disclose the puzzle, this paper explores the strategic, military, political and interest dynamics of the US military deployment with a case of the Greater Middle East. It discovers that the hidden logic of Washington is to contain the foes to the battlefield. The US foreign military presence is endowed with multi-faceted functions of maintaining regional leadership, fostering power projection, consolidating alliance system, and safeguarding its practical interest. Through foreign military bases, the US can be able to act as the stakeholder and agenda-setter, and implements its divide and rule tactics. Although Trump administration is less interested in the Middle East affairs, its military deployment in the region will remain intact, symbolizing that the US is still a superpower despite its relative decline. Its military bases in the greater Middle East will continue to bear traditional military functions and non-traditional political and diplomatic functions. Key Words: Military Strategy; Overseas Military Bases; The Greater Middle East; American Diplomacy; International Security 101