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1 BIBLID (2005) 94:1 p (2005.6) 99 Reeser and Spalding [ 1 Keywords Reading Reading Culture Reading Research ncyeh@cc.shu.edu.tw [1 Reeser, Todd W. and Spalding, Steven D., "Reading Literature/Culture: A Translation of Reading as A Cultural Practice, Style 36(2002), pp

2 100 (2005.6) ( ) Intellectual Life Net and Books Net and Books , % P D A 3. 5 % P D A 40

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5 ,832,482 15,937, ,548,389 13,806, ,224,390 10,439, ,720,814 11,156, ,519,027 10,144, ( ) 487, ,330 1,517,295 1,032,363 ( ) 49,677 1,356,000 3,641,325 3,294, ( ) 676,137 1,118,441 5,905,058 2,670,333 ( ) 450, ,447 1,671,561 1,000, ( ) 432, ,032 1,749, ,337 ( ) 483,093 1,078,322 6,103,550 3,034,

6 104 (2005.6) 92 ( ) [ [ [9 ( ) S h e r a B o o k C l u b Social Library Circulating Library Great Books M o v e m e n t [7 [8 [

7 105 [ [ , [ 12 2, [10 [11 [12 Shera, Jesse H., "Causal Factors in Public Library Development," In Reader in American library his - tory Washington, D.C.: Microcard Editions, 1971, pp h t t p :// l i b. t n g s. t n. e d u. t w : 2000 / android/speech/sp-04/sp htm

8 106 (2005.6) [13 29 [14 O p e n f i n d [ [13 [14 [ h t t p :// w w w 2. t p m l. e d u. t w / c h i n e s e / rclub_online/typedetail.php?id= h t t p :// o v e r. t n g s. t n. e d u. t w / books/books-92/books /books print.htm

9 107 Pierre Bourdieu P r a c t i c e [ 16 ( ) [ 17 [ [16 [17 [18 Pierre Bourdieu, Distinction: A social critique of the judgment of taste Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, htm

10 108 (2005.6) Net and Books [19 ( ) U s e f u l K n o w l e d g e Benjamin Franklin L i b r a r y Company of Philadelphi [ The Mercantile Public Library in San Francisco 71.4% 0. 6 % 1878 Indianapolis Library 80 % 72 % The Toronto Public [19 [20 2 Wayne A. Wiegand, "Broadening our perspectives," Library Quarterly , pp.v-x.

11 109 L i b r a r y [ 21 Solid Wo r k s [ % H a r r i s [23 70%-80% (Mind Candy) O w e n [ 24 [ 25 [ 26 [ 27 Stock of Knowledge [21 [ 2 2 [23 [ 2 4 [25 [26 Catherine Sheldrick Ross, "If They Read Nancy Drew, So What? Series Book Readers Talk Back," Library and Information Science Research , pp Wayne A. Wiegand, "Tunnel Vision and Blind Spots: What the Past Tells Us about the Present; Reflections on the Twentieth-century history of American Librarianship," Library Quarterly , pp Michael H. Harris, The role of the public library in American life: A speculative essay Illinois : Graduate School of Library Science, University of Illinois, 1975 Mairead Owen, "Re-inventing Romance: Reading Popular Romantic Fiction," Wo m en s Studies International Forum , pp Wayne A. Wiegand, "MisReading LIS Education," Library Journal , pp

12 110 (2005.6) [ 28 Prejudicial Knowledge B o u r d i e u D i s t i n c t i o n [ 29 [ 30 [31 ( ) Wiegand [ 32 ( ) 5 % 6 [33 [27 [28 [29 [ 3 0 [ 3 1 [32 [33 1 (Peter L. Berger) (Thomas Luckmann) (The Social Construction of Reality)( 1991) (2000) (2003) Wayne A. Wiegand, "Out of Sight, Out of Mind: Why Don t We Have Any Schools of Library And Reading Studies?," Journal of Education for Library & Information Science

13 111 A b i l i t y Disability Culture Constructs Disability as Well as Ability. [34 263(2002) (Peter L. Berg e r ) (Thomas Luckmann) (The Social Construction of Reality)( 1991) 71(2003) htm [ 3 4 Donna E. Alvermann, "Reading Adolescents Reading Identities: Looking Back to See Ahead," Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy 44(2001), pp

14 112 (2005.6) 18 2(2000) Catherine Sheldrick Ross, "If They Read Nancy Drew, So What? Series Book Readers Talk Back," Library and Information Science Research , pp Donna E. Alvermann, "Reading Adolescents Reading Identities: Looking Back to See Ahead," Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy 44(2001), pp Mairead Owen, "Re-inventing Romance: Reading Popular Romantic Fiction," Wo m en s Studies International Forum , pp Michael H. Harris, The role of the public library in American life: A speculative essay Illinois : Graduate School of Library Science, University of Illinois, 1975 Net and Books ( 2001) Pierre Bourdieu, Distinction: A social critique of the judgment of taste Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1984 Reeser, Todd W. and Spalding, Steven D., "Reading Literature/Culture: A Translation of Reading as A Cultural Practice," Style 36(2002), pp Shera, Jesse H., "Causal Factors in Public Library Development," In Reader in American library history Washington, D.C.: Microcard Editions, 1971, pp Wayne A. Wiegand, "Broadening our perspectives," Library Quarterly , pp.v-x. Wayne A. Wiegand, "MisReading LIS Education," Library Journal , pp Wayne A. Wiegand, "MisReading LIS Education," Library Journal , pp Wayne A. Wiegand, "Out of Sight, Out of Mind: Why Don t We Have Any Schools of Library And Reading Studies?," Journal of Education for Library & Information Science Wayne A. Wiegand, "Tunnel Vision and Blind Spots: What the Past Tells Us about the Present; Reflections on the Twentieth-century history of American Librarianship," Library Quarterly , pp.1-32.

15 BIBLID (2005) 94:1 p NATIONAL CENTRAL LIBRARY BULLETIN 2005 no.1 (2005.6) 113 The Construction of Reading Culture in Taiwan Society Nei-ching Yeh Abstract The article intents to introduce the existing reading phenomenon in Taiwan based on two reading surveys, book publishing volume, subscribing rage of newspaper and magazine, the usage and lending rate of library collections. Besides, the methods of promoting reading movement by government and private institutes are elucidated. The author finally proposes some suggestions about society s reading culture including cultivating reading habit, respecting different reading interests, working on reading research with ethnography method and elevating reading materials accessibility. Keywords Reading Reading Culture Reading Research Nei-ching Ye h Associate professor, Department of Information and Communications, Shih Hsin University ncyeh@cc.shu.edu.tw

150 2001.6 [1] 1920 70 [2] 1920 3 1929 1925 1929 1937 1 9 4 9 1951-1954 1 953 1956 1984 11 9 1980 1958 [ 1] [ 2] 1996 1997 351-352 1998 3 1 998 29-34

150 2001.6 [1] 1920 70 [2] 1920 3 1929 1925 1929 1937 1 9 4 9 1951-1954 1 953 1956 1984 11 9 1980 1958 [ 1] [ 2] 1996 1997 351-352 1998 3 1 998 29-34 BIBLID 1026-5279 (2001) 90:1 pp. 149-170 (2001.6) 1 4 9 1913 1949-1979 3 0 1980-1990 90 1 9 9 3 1994 Keywords Library Education in Mainland China Library Education Library and Information Science Education