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1 Vol. 41 No. 4 July Population Research Hukou Relocation andregistered Population Urbanization Hou Yajie Abstract In the Chinese context migration is defined to be move withhukou relocation which is closely associated with urbanization. Over the past two years the central government has attached great importance to the urbanization progress of the registered residents. A new round of household registration system reform was launched in Based on the data of hukou registration transition in 2013 this study examines patterns and determinants of household migration and urbanization of registered population. Results indicate that the difference ofhukou status between rural and urban areas was the fundamental cause in holding back household migration. Moreover migration to big cities is preferred by elites while the medium - sized cities and small towns are lack of attraction for these people. Keywords hukou Migration Registered Population Urbanization City Hierarchy Entry Threshold Author Hou Yajie is PhD Student School of Sociology and Population Studies Renmin University of China Beijing hbmonkey@ ruc. edu. cn
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5 Table 1 Number of Cities by City Size Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅱ multinomial logistic regression Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅰ 20 Ⅱ
6 4 87 ln ln ln ( ) P Y = 1 X P Y = 0 X = α 1 ( ) P Y = 1 X P Y = 0 X = α 2 ( ) P Y = 1 X P Y = 0 X = α 5 + K k = 1 + K k = 1 + K k = 1 b k1 X k b k2 X k b k5 X k 5 log odds ~ /4 70% % exp = % exp =
7 Table 2 Description of Household Migrants n = 2155 n = 2017 n = 4406 n = 2694 n = 3788 n = 4789 n = % % % % % %
8 4 89 Table 3 3 Logistic = 0 Multinomial Logistic Regression Results of Obtaining Hukou in Mega - cities and Metropolitan Cities = 0 = *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** = * *** *** * *** *** *** *** * *** *** *** *** * *** *** *** *** * * ** = 0 LR chi Pseudo R N * P < **P < ***P < Logistic
9 Figure 1 2 Expected Probability of Obtaining Figure 2 Expected Probability of Obtaining Hukou in Mega-cities Hukou in Metropolitan Cities exp = exp = % 1 - exp = % 1 - exp = % 7. 2% 3
10 Table 4 Logistic = 0 Multinomial Logistic Regression Results of Obtaining Hukou in Big and Medium-sized Cities = 0 = *** *** *** ** * * *** *** *** *** *** * *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** * *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** = 0 * * * *** *** * *** *** * * * *** * *** = 0 LR chi Pseudo R N * P < **P < ***P <
11 Figure 3 4 Expected Probability of Obtaining Hukou in Big Cities Figure 4 Expected Probability of Obtaining Hukou in Medium-sized Cities % 1 - exp = exp = exp = % exp =
12 4 93 Table 5 5 Logistic = 0 Multinomial Logistic Regression Results of Obtaining Hukou in Small Cities = 0 = ** ** *** *** * * *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** = 0 * * * * ** ** * *** *** * *** *** = 0 LR chi Pseudo R N * P < **P < ***P <
13 Figure 5 Expected Probability of Obtaining Hukou in Small Cities Figure 6 Expected Probability of Obtaining Hukou in Small Towns
14 /References Qi Wei Liu Shenghe and Jin Haoran Application of the New Standard of City-size Classification in China. Progress in Geography Lu Yilong Does Houkou still Matter The Household Registration System and Its Impact on Social Stratification and Mobility in China. Chinese Journal of Social Science LiQiang and Zhang Haihui The Distinctions between Two Kinds of Floating Populations in China. Xuehai Gu Shengzu Zheng Chao and Cao Yubo Strategic Thinking on Developing Small and Medium-sized Cities to Balance Urbanization. Population Research Gu Shengzu Li Rui and Cao Yubo The Dual-Path Selection for Chinese Rural Migrants Acquiring Citizenship In the Perspective of Hukou Reform. Chinese Journal of Population Science J Mao Dan and Wang Yanfeng Why Farmers in J City Refuse to be Citizens Security Economics of Suburban Farmers. Sociological Studies Wang Chunguang A Study of Floating Rural People's Semi-urbanization. Sociological Studies Cheng T. and Selden. M The Origins and Social Consequences of China's Hukou System. China Q
15 Li. B and An. X Migration and Small towns in China Power Hierarchy and Resource Allocation. International Institute for Environment and Development IIED London. 10 Liang Z. and Ma Z. D China's Floating Population New Evidence from the 2000 Census. Population and Development Review Ma L Deinstitutionalization of Hukou and Social Change in China. Center for the Study of Economy and Society Working Paper Series 34 Cornell University Sept. 12 Seabrook J In the Cities of the South Scenes from a Developing World. Verso Books London. 13 Cheng Z Mark W. and Chen J Urban China in the New Era. Springer London. 14 Wang F Organizing through Division and Exclusion China's Hukou System. Stanford University Press California. 15 Xiaogang Wu and Donald J. Treiman The Household Registration System and Social Stratification in China Demography
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38 3 2014 5 Vol. 38 No. 3 May 2014 55 Population Research + + 3 100038 A Study on Implementation of Residence Permit System Based on Three Local Cases of Shanghai Chengdu and Zhengzhou Wang Yang Abstract
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35 2 2011 3 Vol. 35 No. 2 March 2011 83 Population Research * 2 100872 Birth Interval between First and Second Child and Its Policy Implications Liu Shuang Zou Mingru Abstract Using data of international
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