Microsoft Word - FAITH7_Bilingual

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陨井
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1 信心的基础小组查经之七 : (Foundation for Faith -- VII) 为什么耶稣必须为我们死在十字架上? Why Did Jesus Have to Die on The Cross? 通过前面的学习, 我们了解到神按他的样式造人, 本想与人有紧密的关系, 但人却选择了犯罪, 这罪就使人与神隔开了出於爱, 神为人预备了救方, 他曾应许将有个女人的后裔会成为人类的救世主我们也看到耶稣自称为那位应许中的救主 -- 弥赛亚, 既是完全的神, 也是完全的人他行了许多神迹, 并多次预言自己的死及复活 Through what we have studied, we know that God created us in His own image so that we could know and fellowship with Him. But man chose to sin, this resulted in his estrangement from God. However, God took the initiative to restore their relationship with Himself, promising an ultimate solution through a certain descendant of the woman. We also saw Jesus Christ claims to be that promised Messiah, simultaneously man and God, that He performed many miracles which validated His claims, and that He repeatedly predicted, He physically arose from the dead after he was crucified. 他既然是神, 能够从死里复活不能算得上是十分令人惊讶的事, 但问题在于他为什么要死, 他死的目的和结果是什么? 让我们一起来念罗马书 6:23, 留意其中的对照 It is not surprising that the one who is both God and man could overcome death. But why did He have to die? What is the purpose and result of His death? Let's read Romans 6:23 together. Notice the contrasts in the two parts of the verse. 一耶稣的死 -- 预言及应验 The Crucifixion -- Prophecies and Fulfillment 1

2 自创世记 3:15 起, 旧约圣经里多处预言到将要来解决人类问题的弥赛亚, 我们在此查考其中的两处经文, 然后与耶稣作一比较 Beginning with Genesis 3:15 there are many prophecies in the Old Testament about the Messiah who would some day come to solve the problem caused by man's rejection of God. We will look at two of them and then compare them with what happened to Jesus. 旧约圣经的预言 -- 但以理书 7:13,14 Old Testament Prophecies -- Daniel 7:13,14 1 但以理生活在耶稣在世之前约六百年, 他的异像当中揭示了人子怎样的特性? Daniel, who lived about 600 B.C., was given a vision about the Messiah in which he saw "one like a son of man." What does the vision reveal about this "son of man"? 2 耶稣常称自己为人子, 但根据马可福音 10:45, 耶稣来到世上的目的是什么? 这与但以理的描述有何区别? Jesus often called Himself "the son of man." Notice, however, what He said in Mark 10:45 about His purpose in coming. What two striking differences are there between this and what Daniel wrote about the son of man? 以赛亚书 52:13-53:3 Isaiah 52:13-53:3 3 以赛亚的这一预言是在耶稣在世之前约七百年的时候写成的, 他对弥赛亚的描述给人的印象与但以理的描述完全不一样, 在 52:13 节他被称为什么? 2

3 This prophecy of Isaiah, written about 700 years before Jesus came, gives different impressions of the Mesiah than Daniel's does. In 52:13 what is He called? 4 根据 53:2,3, 他像什么? 人们怎样待他? According to 53:2,3 what will He be like, and how will He be treated? 这些预言看上去好象不大一致, 但它们却指出了耶稣使命的两个重要方面, 既是君王又是仆人这些预言同时描写了耶稣在历史上不同时期的工作, 其中包括一些将来要发生的事, 在这里我们先来看一看以赛亚的预言及耶稣在马可福音 10:45 节的自称是怎样在历史上得到应验的 These prophecies of Daniel and Isaiah seem to be inconsistent. However, they are revealing the Messiah's mission as both king and servant, and they describe His work at different points in history, including some things still in the future. But now let us consider how the Isaiah prophecy and what Jesus said about Himself in Mark 10:45 were fulfilled in history. 二耶稣的死 -- 所发生的事马可福音 14:50-15:39 The Crucifixion -- What Actually Happened Mark 14:50-15:39 正如以赛亚所描述的, 耶稣最后的结局是众叛亲离 Jesus was "despised and rejected" just as Isaiah said He would be. 1 众人是怎样欲置他於死地的? 14:55-65,15:16-20,29-30,31-32 In what ways and by whom was Jesus despised? See 14:55-65, 15:16-20, 29-30, 门徒是怎样离弃他的?14:50, 66-72,15:33-34 In what ways and by whom was Jesus rejected? (14:50,66-72;15:33-34) 3

4 三耶稣的死 -- 为的是什么? 以赛亚书 53:4-12 The Crucifixion -- Why It Happened Isaiah 53:4-12 马可福音记载了耶稣被处死的经过, 但却没有解释耶稣为什么要死, 答案还是在以赛亚的先知书里 Mark tells only what happens in Jesus' crucifixion, but not why. Isaiah's prophecy explains the reason of His death. 1 根据 4-6 节, 他受难的原因是什么? In verses 4-6 what reasons are given for the Messiah's suffering? 2 他所受的惩罚给我们提供了什么?(5) What did His punishment provide for us? (verse 5) 3 安排这一切的是谁?(6,10) Whose idea was it to do this? (verses 6,10) 四耶稣的死的实际意义 The Meaning of The Crucifixion 回忆罗马书 6:23, 我们已经知道死亡是人选择违背神的直接结果, 现在我们来看看如何通过基督得到生命的恩赐 From Romans 6:23 we have learned that death was the direct result of man's sin against God. Now let's see the explanation of how life is a gift from God through Jesus Christ. 让我们先分析人与神之间的关系 Let's first examine the relationship between man and God. 4 神 -- 创造者, 应允解决罪的问题人 -- 按神的形象造的, 违背了神, 导致并经历死亡罪 -- 使人与神隔绝, 使人无法体验神

5 God God -- Creator, promised to solve the problem of sin Man -- Created in God's likeness, sinned by rejecting God and His word, and experienced death, both spiritual and physical. Sin -- cut man off from God. This is why we can't "feel" and don't know him. 神的其他特性 : 圣洁 ( 以赛亚书 6:3) 公义 ( 申命记 32:4) 慈爱 ( 约翰一书 4:8) God's other characteristics: Holy (Isaiah 6:3) Just (Deuteronomy 32:4) Love (I John 4:8) 根据神的这些特性, 他会怎样解决人类罪的问题? 我们将在下次讨论 According to God's characteristics, how would He solve the problem of man's sin, we will discuss it in next lesson. 5

Microsoft Word - 第四組心得.doc

Microsoft Word - 第四組心得.doc 徐婉真這四天的綠島人權體驗營令我印象深刻, 尤其第三天晚上吳豪人教授的那堂課, 他讓我聽到不同於以往的正義之聲轉型正義, 透過他幽默熱情的語調激起了我對政治的興趣, 願意在未來多關心社會多了解政治第一天抵達綠島不久,