2

2015 7

2

1-1 1.1 1-1 1.2 1-2 1.3 1-4 1.4 1-9 1.5 1-12 1.6 1-15 1.7 1-17 1.8 1-20 1.9 1-21 2-1 2.1 2-1 2.2 2-6 2.3 2-7 2.4 2-14 2.5 2-16 2.6 2-18 2.7 2-44 3-1 3.1 3-1 3.2 3-14 3.3 3-20 3.4 3-25 3.5 3-29 3.6 3-31 1

4-1 4.1 4-1 4.2 4-1 4.3 4-2 4.4 4-4 4.5 4-7 4.6 4-17 5-1 5.1 5-1 5.2 5-28 5.3 5-74 5.4 5-77 6-1 6.1 6-1 6.2 6-36 6.3 6-41 6.4 6-51 6.5 6-52 6.6 6-55 6.7 6-56 6.8 6-57 6.9 6-71 6.10 6-75 6.11 6-104 7-1 7.1 7-1 2

7.2 7-1 7.3 7-4 7.4 7-76 8-1 8.1 8-1 8.2 8-1 8.3 8-2 8.4 8-3 8.5 8-4 8.6 8-5 8.7 8-6 9-1 9.1 9-1 9.2 9-8 9.3 9-9 9.4 9-10 9.5 9-12 10-1 10.1 10-1 10.2 10-8 11-1 11.1 11-1 11.2 11-1 11.3 11-4 11.4 11-6 3

12-1 12.1 12-1 12.2 12-11 1 2[2010]451 3 [2009]257 <> 4 [2009]34 ~ 5 [2013]256 < > 62013 102 72014 48 82014 47 9 [2014]754 10 [2014]980 151MW 11 [2014]42 4

12 [2013]109 13 [2013]43 14[2013]48 15[2013]39 < 16 [2013]303 17[2013]75 18 [2014]28 19[2015]60 20[2014]22 21 2013 7 22 2013 6 20 1 23 2014 10 2 24 1 5

2 3 4 5 6 7-11 7-22 8 9 10 11 12 13-1 2014 13-2 2013 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 6

6 1.1km 1081.7m 3278.00m 2.08 m 3 143.32m 3 /s 111m 151MW 2 71MW+2 4.5MW / 6.287/6.436 kw.h 21.1055 60 5344km 2 220.3km 990m 4.49 2006 6 2008 3 163.8km 756m 4.62 5344km 2 82m 3 /s ( 3900m 112MW) (3697m 28MW) (3620m 80MW) (3502m 85MW) (3413m 115MW) (3274m 120MW) 6 731m 540MW 21.985 kw h 23.386 kw h 1.495 m 3 1.250 m 3 [2009]257 1

~ [2009]34 6 2010 5 2010 451 2012 10 22~25 < > [2013]256 2

HJ19-2011 HJ/T88-2003 2015 3 2015 3 27 3

4

1.1 1.1.1 1989 12 26 1.1.2 1 5344km 2 220.3km 990m 4.49 2008 3 163.8km 756m 4.62 5344km 2 82m 3 /s 731.0m 540MW 1-1

2008 10 ~ 2009 1 [2009]34 ~ 2009 3 [2009]257 < > ~ 2 ~ [2009]34 1.2 1.2.1 1 1-2

2 3 4 1.2.2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1-3

7 8 1.3 1.3.1 12014.4.24 22003.9.1 3 2002.8.29 42011.3.1 52004.8.28 61997.8.29 7 2008.6.1 82000.4.29 91996.10.29 102005.4.1 111998.9.20 122004.8 132007.11.29 142004.8.28 151996.8.29 16 2004.12.1 1-4

1.3.2 1 1992.3 2 1993.9 3 1996.9 4 253 1998.11.29 52000.11.26 6 1991.7.29 7 592 2011.3.5 82003 394 92000.1.29 102006 471 1.3.3 1 [2005]39 2 [1998]111 3 [2001]4 4 [2004]24 5 [2005]13 6 2 7 [2013]188 81989.1.14 1-5

9 1999.9.9 10 [2004]38 11 2002 12 [1998]58 13 [1992]5 14 2004 15 2007 9 16 [2005]2517 171999 4 18 [2006]11 19 [2006]4 20[2006]28 21[2012]4 22 1999 1 23[2007]37 24 [2007]163 25 [2011]150 26 [2013]86 1-6

27 [2014]65 1.3.4 1 HJ2.1-2011 2 HJ2.2-2008 3 HJ/T2.3-93 4 HJ2.4-2009 5 HJ19-2011 6 HJ 610-2011 7 HJ/T88-2003 8HJ/169-2004 9 SL/T219-1998 101986 11GB50433-2008 12GB50434-2008 13GB50201-94 14 15 (SL492-2011) 16SL575-2012 1.3.5 1 ~ 2004 2< > [2009]257 1-7

3~ 2009 4 ~ [2009]34 5( ) 2013 3 6< > [2013]256 7 2014 8 2014 9 2014 4 10 2014 3 11 2014 1 12 2014 10 13 2013 7 14 2013 9 15 [2013]303 1-8

16 [2013]109 17 [2013]43 18 [2013]48 19< [2013]39 20 [2013]75 21[2014]28 22 2013 7 232013 2012 24 2011 25 2010 12 26 2006 5 27 (2013 2020 ) 28 [1992]5 292010~20202013.7 1.4 [2013]303 1-9

1.4.1 GB3838-2002 GB/T14848-93 GB3095-2012 GB3096-2008 2 1-1 1-1 GB3096-2008 GB3838-2002 GB3095-2012 GB/T14848-93 2 mg/l mg/m 3 [db A ] ph ph 6 9 0.2 6.5~8.5 TSP 0.3 60 CODcr 20 Pb 3.0 50 0.05 BOD 5 4 Zn 1.0 20 DO 5 0.05 250 NH3-N 1.0 0.2 250 0.05 1.0 /L 10000 1.4.2 GB8978-1996 GB16297-2012 GB12523-2011 1-10

GB12348-2008 2 60dB 50dB 1-2 1-2 GB16297-1966 mg/m 3 GB12523-2011 [db A ] GB12348-2008 [db A ] 1.0 70 55 60 50 0.12 SO 2 0.40 1.4.3 1 2 (GB50434-2008) 1-3 1-3 1 % 95 95 2 % 95 95 3 0.7 0.8 +0.1 0.7 0.8 4 % 95 95 95 95 5 % 97 97 6 % 25 25 1-11

1.5 1.5.1 1 81.8m 3 /s 1000m 3 /d Q 2000m 3 /d SS ph HJ/T2.3-93 2 1 (HJ610-2011) HJ610-2011 2 1 1-12

369.4m 3 /d 2 200m 3 4 1-13

8.4 8.4m 477.63m 8.0m 120 9.0~6.0m 8.0 8.0m 1-4 - - - - - - - - - - 1.5.2 HJ2.2-2008 TSP Pmax<10% 1-14

1.5.3 GB3096 2 HJ2.4-2009 1.5.4 699.5hm 2 ( 625.49hm 2 74.01hm 2 ) 2km 2 ~20km 2 26km 50km HJ 19-2011 HJ19-2011 1.6 1.6.1 1 25.046km 3km 28.046km 23km 1-15

25.046km 1.0km 25.046km 1081.7m 1.0km 50m 2 500m 200m 3 1.0km 200m 4 25.046km 3km 28.046km 23km 25.046km 1.0km 500m 3150m-3800m 33km 2 23.52hm² 478.71hm² 14.0hm² 4.67hm² 18.4hm² 1-16

3.33hm² 37.86hm² 0.24hm² 580.73hm² 5 1.6.2 2013 3 2020 1.7 1.7.1 1 GB8978-1996 2 GB16297-2012 GB3095-2012 3 GB12523-2011 GB12348-2008 2 1-17

4 5 1.7.2 1 25.046km 1.0km 2 3 4 2 II 1 5 2 2 1-18

5 5 1-5 1.7.3 1 95% 96% 1.0 95% 98% 26% 2 3 4 1-19

1-5 25.046km 1.0km 2.0km 23km SS BOD 5 COD 8.18m 3 /s 1750 5 5 2 2 5 1.8 1-20

1.9 - HJ2.1-2011 HJ/T88-2003 HJ19-2011 1-1 1-21

1 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 1-1 1-22

2.1 2.1.1 5344km 2 220.3km 990m 4.49 1.1km 101 19 57 29 08 37 5324km 2 101 20 01 29 084 02 5325km 2 1.0km 2.1.2 2006 6 2008 3 2009 3 163.8km 756m 4.62 5344km 2 82m 3 /s 6 731m 540MW 21.985 kw h 23.386 kw h 2-1

~ 2009 1 [2009]34 ~ 2009 3 [2009]257 < > 2-1 2-1 km 148.9 124.9 104.2 53.7 38.8 8.3 km 2 2311 2851 3826 4504 4639 5250 m 3 /s 36.4 44.9 59.6 69.7 71.8 80.9 m 3 /s 581 514 664 1070 1040 979 m 3 /s 706 634 818 1220 1170 1320 t 48.7 60.1 80.3 94.3 97.1 110 m 3900 3697 3620 3502 3413 3274 m 3 14951 11439 4309 7933 50875 m 3 12501 775 427 640 24224 m 203 52 118 89 139 130 923 kw 11.2 2.8 8 8.5 11.5 12 54 kw 2.62 0.37 1.11 1.49 1.56 1.63 8.79 (12 ~ 4 ) kw 2.62 0.76 1.98 2.14 2.58 2.59 12.67 kw h 4.341 1.123 3.263 3.535 4.773 4.950 21.985 kw h 4.341 1.265 3.595 3.783 5.099 5.303 23.386 kw h 1.089 0.197 0.587 0.702 0.827 0.866 4.268 kw h 1.089 0.335 0.898 0.938 1.192 1.208 5.660 2-2

h 3876 4011 4079 4159 4150 4125 h 3876 4518 4494 4451 4434 4419 m3/s 71.5 68.5 98.9 116.3 106.6 115.9 23131 58 23189 628 61 3480 2119 3420 9708 9 66 75 m 32 13 20 100 94 86 km 19.16 8.93 24.36 0.27 13.72 7.66 m 8 4 4 3 10 15 m 3 16.54 9.39 14.22 147.46 112.91 67.42 593.01 m 3 75.67 37.53 132.27 5.58 78.96 57.50 425.25 m 3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.83 3.83 m 3 21.93 2.15 3.31 261.51 124.90 88.61 531.88 m 3 73.82 21.42 53.67 537.88 281.93 203.81 1267.16 t 39030 18929 64412 10711 36621 27527 231506 220350 82309 239049 125715 189957 172679 1030058 kw 19674 29396 29881 14790 16518 14390 19075 /kw h 5.08 7.33 7.33 3.56 3.98 3.49 4.69 /kw h 5.08 6.51 6.65 3.32 3.73 3.26 4.40 64 57 62 52 49 61 67 60 65 55 52 64 2.1.3 2010 7 2012 8 2012 10 26~27 2-3

[2013]256 < > 2.1.4 2008 2008 2008 12 9 2009 1 20 [2009]34 ~ ~ 2.1.5 1 2010 25.7% 2020 6813 kw 2500 kw 2-4

2 3 6.287 kw h 18.6 t 47.6 tco 71.9t CnHm 23.2t NOx 2442tSO 2 4305t 4 5 151MW 6.436 kw h 21.11 13977 / kw h 10.6% 0.453 / 2-5

kw h 8.0% 8.81% 2.2 6 26km 134m 5.04 1.1km 101 19 57 29 08 37 5324km 2 101 20 01 29 084 02 5325km 2 1.0km 210km 212km 238km 2010 9 ~ ~ ~ ~ 113.82km 2-6

2.3 2.3.1 2009 257 ~ < > 2.3.2 1 3278.00m 20800 m 3 120m 151MW DL/T5180-20032 1 2 3 4 GB 50201-94 DL5180-2003 2 DL5180-2003 500 P=0.2% 5000 P=0.02% 100 P=1% 500 P=0.2% 2-7

2 3278m 3248m 20800 m 3 12660 m 3 143.32m 3 /s 151MW 2 71MW+9MW / 55817/57309 kw.h 211054.95 65 2-2 2-2 1 km 2 5344 km 2 5324 km 2 5325 2 51 3 m 3 25.8 4 m 3 /s 81.8 P=0.2% m 3 /s 1190 P=0.02% m 3 /s 1450 P=5% m 3 /s 180 P=5% m 3 /s 801 5 t 109 kg/m 3 0.422 t 11 1 m 3281.17 m 3279.32 m 3278.00 m 3248.00 2-8

m 3210.00 2 Km 2 5.776 3 km 25.046 4 m 3 22730 m 3 20800 m 3 12660 m 3 8140 m 3 1170 5 % 4.91 6 1 (1) (0.2%) m 3 /s 810/260 / m 3152.25 (2) (0.02%) m 3 /s 1000/260 / m 3152.95 2 (1) m 3144.02 (2) P=1% m 3149.45 (3) P=0.2% m 3150.11 1 MW 142 MW 24.3/33.3 kw h 55817/57309 / h 3931/4036 2 MW 2 4.5 MW 7.9/7.9 kw h 7054/7054 / h 7838/7838 1 8988.2 5606.6 2-9

2 / 3 / 4 394.1/506 / 1 m 3283.00 m 142.0 / m 211/12 m 3141.00 2 / m 559.63/470 m 3267.00 m 12 (P=1% P=0.02%) m 3 /s 101.25/125 m 3 /s 810 m 3 /s 1000 3 / m 952/843 m 3210.00 m 3 /s 260 m m 8 8 4 m 3 /s 8.44 m 1.6 / m 470/21.7 MW 9 4 m 3 /s 143.32 m 3233.00 m 1081.7 m 9 / m / m 143.8/6.4 / m / m 41.3/4.4 2-10

5 ( ) m m m 55 21.2 41.1 1 m 3 197.84 m 3 24.02 m 3 504.68 m 3 4023 m 3 24.54 2 m 3 196768 m 3 58750 t 2144 t 125109 t 17940 t 12778 t 1127 3 1614.87 1750 4 m 2 12400 5 kv 35 6 ( ) 7 48 65 1 GB3838-2002 m 3 /h 140 2 GB3095-2012 3 2 GB3096-2008 4 2-11

kg/d 1050 5 km 1.0 m 3 /s 8.44 1km 23km 6 hm 2 699.5 hm 2 580.73 m 3 31.80 m 3 34.96 1 7 3971.46 2866.94 1104.52 1 238276.80 2 211054.95 3 /kw 13977.15 / kw h 3.28 2.3.3 1 3278.00m 20800 m 3 2-12

3248.00m 8140 m 3 12660m 3 151 MW 142MW 2 71MW 9MW 2 55817/57309 kw h / 3931h/4036h / 118m 9MW 2 4.5MW HLA575C-WJ-80 7054 kw h 7838h 6 7 3278.00m 8 ~11 3278.00m 12 ~ 5 5 3248.00m 2 1 11 ~ 11 ~ 7 2 8.44m 3 /s 107.7m 3 /s 116.14m 3 /s 7 1 2-13

7 178m 3 /s 7 31 3214.40m 119.62m 3 /s116.14m 3 /s 3214.40m 3246.50m 3278.00m 3 4.5 2MW 8.44m 3 /s 1.6m 2 ( 1.4m) 2 3 ( 1.4m 3248m 38.66m 3 /s) 2.4 2.4.1 2-3 2-14

2-3 GIS 1081.7m 13.1km 7.0km 13.0km ~ ~ ~16.0km 66 35kV 13 2 11 11 4 699.5hm 2 415.4 hm 2 72.34 hm 2 46.27 hm 2 43.68 hm 2 118.77 hm 2 4 8.08km 2-15

2.4.2 2-4 2-4 m³ 58750 m³ 196768 m³ 58750 t 17940 t 4145 t 125109 t 2144 t 1127 t 12778 m³ 1069 2.5 2.5.1 0.6km 1.1km 22730 m 3 3283.00m 142m 211m 12.0m 1000 m 3 /s 260 m 3 /s 559.63m 37m 12m 3267.00m 12 11m 2-16

40m 12m 8m 2.86 477.63m 8m 1:2.5 1:6.0 30m 3153.50m 40m C25 952.0m 7.0 7.0m 7.0 6.0m 75.0 101.24m 1:1.0 1:50 741.0m 8.0 8.0m C25 40.0 3146.00m 2.0m 2.0m 470m 1.8 2.0m 21.7m 1.6m 1.4m C20 C25 16.5 11.8 10.88m C25 2.5.2 53.0m 6 35m 8.4 8.4m 1081.7m 733.8m 293.9m 54.0m 142.32m 3 /s 2-17

1081.7m 9.0m 0.3m 0.6m 0.8m C25 185.10m 143.80m 6.4m 41.3m 4.4m 2.5.4 GIS GIS C15 2 71MW 55.0 21.2m 37.0 21.2m 18.0 21.2m 5.23 7.0m 16.3m 21.2mGIS 50.9m 14.2m 22.1m 2.6 2.6.1 1 3 2-18

1 100m 3250.00m 2 3# 3# 3 15km 2-19

3350m 70m 2 0.4km 500m 2 12000m 2 3 1.13 m 3 / 1.0m 3 3150.0m 80m 3 /h 2 1.5m 3 1 0.4 m 3 0.4 m 3 2 4 1 2-20

492m 3 /min 2 910m 3 /h 3 2 3 3400kW 35kV 30km 2 200kW 200kW 4 5 60 30 30 2-21

6.0km 6 70m 100m 50m 70m 4 3# 2-22

2.6.2 1 4 1 1# 1# 500m 1# 35 45 10 20m 25 35m 40 60m 3410m 3545m 135m 200 180m 120.2 m 3 90.0 m 3 53.35 m 3 1.5 1# 1# 135m 2 2# 450m 35 55 15 25m 30 40m 50 70m 0.5m 3290m 3500m 210m 240 210m 165.5 m 3 102 m 3 1.5 2-23

210m 3 3# 700m 32 64 17 25m 35 45m 60 80m 0.5m 3150m 3260m 110m 200 100m 87.5 m 3 49.0 m 3 1.5 210m 4 4# 600m 35 45 15 25m 30 40m 50 75m 0.5m 3160m 3300m 140m 350 160m 316.5 m 3 180.0 m 3 1.5 140m 2-24

2 2 1 4 1 1# 4# 1 2# 3#1# 2# 3# 4# 1 22.62 m 3 80mm 49.76 t 3.46 m 3 80mm 7.61 t 21.33 m 3 44.79 t 26.08 m 3 21.33 m 3 102.16 t 1# 2.67g/cm 3 38.26 m 3 21.48 m 3 16.78 m 3 2-25

2 3 0.11 m 3 4.12 m 3 2.88 m 3 4# 4 261.75 m 3 135.94 m 3 49.69 m 3 348.00 m 3 265.65 m 3 4 2.0km 1# 2# 3248.00m 3# 3248.00m 2-26

4# 2-5 1# 2# 3# 4# ( m 3 ) ( m 3 ) ( m 3 ) ( m 3 ) ( m 3 ) 2.88 2.88 16.78 16.78 265.65 20.00 75.37 34.70 135.58 21.48 21.48 58.26 75.37 34.70 138.46 77.40 102.50 48.58 187.00 / 1.33 1.36 1.40 1.35 2.6.3 1 169.46 m 3 129.65 m 3 13.77 m 3 26.04 m 3 31.80 m 3 1 34.96 m 3 2-6 2-7 2-1 2-27

2-6 m 3 95.06 21.43 3.75 10.28 25.27 0.51 88.29 +19.21 1 2 3+- 0.36-7.00 18.96-5.00 5.31 1.90-7.21 3.84 3.20 3.00 18.16 21.83 1# -2.84 3.83 4.60 1# 0.09 1.73 2.01 1# 1.51 1.29 +2.79 0.22 0.26 1# 2.80 +0.05 0.70 2.10 3.10 1# 0.14 0.04 0.10 0 0 1.50 1.50 0 0 135.34 34.12 129.65 6.77 4.00 3.00 26.04 31.80 2-28

2-29

2-7 ( m3) ( m3) hm2 22.11 4.87 9.73 5.84 1 0.6 7.16 4.08 1.85 0 1.11 1.97 2 0.39 0.39 3 0.6 12.98 0.71 7.88 4.73 7.54 0 4 0.08 0.08 5 1.50 1.50 1.73 0.21 23.01 12.92 1 14.13 0.6 9.18 9.18 5 2 0.3 2.80 0.84 0.84 0 3 0.21 0.21 2.75 0.5 1.38 1.38 4 1.52 3.33 0.4 6 1.52 0.00 23.84 5.08 32.74 18.76 2 165.02 m 3 34.12 m 3 128.11 m 3 6.77 m 3 3.20 m 3 3.00 m 3 23.94 m 3 28.70 m 3 2.8 m 3 0.7 m 3 1# 2.10 m 3 3.10 m 3 0.14 m³ 0.04 m 3 0.10 m 3 2-30

1.50 m 3 0.5m 1.50 m 3 26.04 m 3 31.80 m 3 26.06 m 3 31.80 m 3 1 1.50 m 3 9.0km 3 169.46 m 3 129.65 m 3 13.77 m 3 26.04 m 3 31.80 m 3 1 34.96 m 3 6.0km 3.33hm 2 3210 3250m 6 15 Q al+pl 4 2-31

1 3m 2-8 1# 6.0km hm 2 m 3 3.33 31.80 m 3.33 31.80 11.5 2.6.4 1 210km 212km ~~~ 16km 2010 1km S216 S307 246km 232km 236km 239km 25 138t 19.0m. 2-32

2 ~ ~ ~ 13 13.10km 7.0km 13.0km 4.0 8.0m 2-9 2-9 (km) (m) 1# 3#~ 0.6 5% 4.0 2# 3# 0.8 5% 5.0 3# ~ 4# 0.7 5% 8.0 4# 1#~ 1# ~ 1.6 8% 5.0 5# 1# 1.4 8% 5.0 6# 5# 1# 2.1 8% 4.0 7# ~ 0.9 8% 4.0 ~ 8# 8# 7#~ 3.8 8% 8.0 9# 3#~4# 0.7 8% 8.0 10# ~ 6.0 6% 5.0 11# ~ 0.5 6% 4.0 12# ~ ~ 4.5 3% 4.0 13# ~~ 2.5 5% 4.0 26.1 2-33

2.6.5 1 1 100m 1 2 4 DL/T5397-2007 10 20 5 10 20 2 4 10 2 3156.0m 10 15m 11 5 6 10 3243.0m~3245.0m 3242.40m 3 2-34

11 ~ 5 6 ~ 10 11 ~ 11 4 3248.00m 4 11 3248.00m 12 ~ 6 12 7 1 8.44m 3 /s 107.7m 3 /s 116.14m 3 /s 7 31 3214.40m 119.62m 3 /s 116.14m 3 /s 3214.40m 3214.40m 3246.50m 3278.00m 6 12 11 3 5 5 2-35

10 Q=92.3m 3 /s 706m 3 /s 3142.38m 3147.97m 2.6.6 1 1.1km 3283.00m 142.0m 211.0m 12.0m 1 1 1 1 2 11 3248.0m 5 3258.50m 2 2.0~1.6m 3 15~20t 6.0km 2-36

5t 15~20t 15~20t 1.0km 3.0km 0.5km 3.0km 3.0km 3 18t 0.8t 3m 3 15t 1.6m 3 ~2.0 m 3 15t 4 8t 5t 50cm 5 40cm 12cm 70cm 8 1 2-37

6 2 1 YQ 100 2m 3 74kW 10 15t 0.5km 5~15t 3.0km 3.0km 2 1 1.0m 3 0.5km 10~15t 10~15t 3 1 6.0km 1.0km YQ100 220HP 2-38

2.0~1.6m 3 15~20t 2 1 YT 28 2# 2.0m 3 10t 1.0km 3 5t 2.0km 4 185.10m 143.80m 6.4m 41.3m 4.4m 1 10 2 YQ 100 2-39

2m 3 74kW 10 15t 2.0km 5~15t 2.0km 2.0m 2.0m 5~15t 4.0km 3 1 1.0m 3 10~15t 10~15t 2 1.5m 3 10~15t 10~15t 5 350.0 m 70.0 80.0m 3.0 6.0m 55.0 21.2m 37.0 21.2m 18.0 21.2m 3129.00m 3142.00m 18.0m 21.2m 2cm 16.3m 21.2m 22.1m 19.5m 3132.00m 1 4 3139.00m 2 4.5MW 9MW 2-40

11 3 5 3147.97m 5 6 1 2.0m 3 15t 5~8t 0.4m 3 5~8t 2.2kW 10~15t 74KW 13 15t 2 M20 C20 0.4m 3 QPJ 3 7 2-41

1 100m 2 2.2kW 3 4 2.6.7 1 ~~ ~ 10kV 1 8 2 2-42

8 10 15 8 12 10 10 1 11 ~ 2 10 3 2 11 4 12 26 1 26 2 11 4 12 2 11 ~ 3 2 3 1 4 4 3248.00m 4 4 9 ~11 3 4 12 ~ 5 5 5 3258.50m 5 6 ~ 6 12 2-43

6 12 2 1 11 ~ 2 3 2 2 7 2 6 4 8 4 12 3 2 3 4 9 4 10 4 5 1 6 12 24 5 2 8 ~10 2 9 ~ 4 5 4 6 2 8 ~9 2 9 ~ 2 11 2 12 2.7 2.7.1 2-44

2-10 2-10 5.98 8.19 5.63 0 1.71 2.76 2.01 26.28 78.59 295.18 57.21 3.04 17.18 109.17 38.84 599.21 84.57 303.37 62.84 3.04 18.89 111.93 40.85 625.49 0.93 1.69 1.82 0.23 4.67 0.57 1.14 1.2 0.16 3.07 1.14 1.24 0.78 0.17 3.33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.28 0.86 1.78 0 15.27 0 0.21 18.4 3.48 6.85 2.39 1.28 14 2.09 3.35 1.56 0.6 7.6 5.48 13.69 4.72 11.35 6.84 2.62 44.7 0.24 0.24 8.42 19.04 9.5 0 27.38 6.84 2.83 74.01 92.99 322.41 72.34 3.04 46.27 118.77 43.68 699.5 2.7.2 72.34hm 2 2.7.3 4 8.08km 2-45

2-46

3.1 3.1.1 2011 2013 [2005]2517 3.1.2 2010 12 21 < > 3-1

3.1.3 2013 4 [2013]16 ( ) 3.1.4 2006 5 -- 3-3 3-2

3.1.5 (2013 2020 ) 2013 2020 2013 3 (2013 2020 ) 3.1.6 < >[2009]257 3-3

731m 540MW 2012 2013 2 2013 3 [2013]256 1.1km 500m 210km 1.0km 500m 212km 3278m 2.08 m 3 1.266 m 3 151MW 3.1.7 2010-2020 2010-2020 3-4

2010-2020 3.1.8 1 1 54 kw 23.386 kw.h 2 3 3-5

7km 10% 4 2 10% 3-6

5 6 3-7

2 [2009]34 ~ 1 2 3 4 ~ 7km 25m 5 3-8

6 7 3 ~ 1km 8.44m 3 /s 10.3% 1km 23km 3-9

3233m 1km 3.1.9 2011 12 29 [2011]150 2012 1 6 [2012]4 1 1.0km 3-10

8.44m 3 /s 10.3% 2 3 23km 4 3.1.10 [2014]65 [2014]65 3-11

1 8.18m 3 /s( 10%) 8.44m 3 /s 8.44m 3 /s 10.3% 4.5 2MW 8.44m 3 /s 1.6m 2 ( 1.4m) 2 3 ( 1.4m 3248m 38.66m 3 /s) 7 178m 3 /s 7 31 3214.40m 119.62m 3 /s116.14m 3 /s 3214.40m 3246.50m 3278.00m 3233m 3-12

1km - 2009 34 23km 23km 23km 1km 2 1.0 /0.5 /0.5 / 7.3.6 II 3-13

7 5 2 [2014]65 3.2 3.2.1 0.5km 8.3km 500m ~ 16km 3 4.7km 2.8km 350m 70 80m 3.0 6.0m V 2 ++ ++ 3-14

++ ++ ++ ++ 3-1 1 m³ 1548835 1569873 2149496 1978370 1729478 1992457 2 m³ 934352 790952 458008 240214 137324 348145 3 m³ 377775 567106 5879802 5046804 525642 5095784 4 m³ 806361 922247 247200 245395 902252 268541 5 m³ / 1395 34643 42274 20336 45687 6 t 20818 19261 17480 16212 13354 17847 7 t 22526 26204 19046 17395 2291 19421 3-2 1 2 m 110 110 128 142 150 142 3 m 130 130 257 211 314.31 211 1 m 3 /s 8.08 8.08 8.14 8.44 8.44 8.44 2 MW 4.4 4.4 6.6 9 9 9 1 2 m 3 /s 140.80 140.80 142.30 143.32 143.32 143.32 3 m 8161.2 8593.1 3796.1 1238.1 1238.1 1293 4 m 7923 8086 3289 750 750 967.4 5 m 182.2 451.1 451.1 437.1 437.1 236.6 1 2 MW 2 67 2 67 2 69 2 71 2 71 2 71 1 km 25.5 25.5 25.5 2 km 8.25 8.50 3.80 1.00 1.00 0.75 3-15

3-3 1 2 2 2 2 2 / 50/500 50/500 500/5000 500/5000 500/2000 500/5000 1 km 2 5250 5250 5300 5324 5324 5324 2 m 3 /s 80.7 80.7 81.4 81.8 81.8 81.8 3 m 3278 3278 3278 3278 3278 3278 m 3248 3248 3248 3248 3248 3248 m 3230 3230 3220 3210 3210 3210 4 m 3 9729 9729 17630 22730 21040 22730 m 3 6900 6900 10380 12660 12660 12660 5 MW 138.4 138.4 144.6 151 151 151 kw h 57061 57052 60612 64363 64363 64373 1 MW 134 134 138 142 142 142 h 4031 4031 4037 4036 4036 4037 kw h 54020 54011 55704 57309 57309 57319 m 107 107 109 111 111 111 m 3 /s 140.80 140.80 142.30 143.32 143.32 143.32 2 MW 4.4 4.4 6.6 9.0 9.0 9.0 h 6912 6912 7437 7838 7838 7838 kw h 3041 3041 4908 7054 7054 7054 m 3 /s 8.08 8.08 8.14 8.44 8.44 8.44 1 182449.19 179357.83 156967.22 151966.85 156948.53 158437.16 2 5333.87 5333.87 7826.33 10176.02 10176.02 10176.02 3 236304.00 231902.31 213892.09 211054.95 220347.37 218459.66 ( ) ( ) /kw 17073.99 16755.95 14791.98 13977.15 14592.54 14467.53 /kw h 4.14 4.06 3.53 3.28 3.42 3.39 55 55 58 65 65 60 3-1~ 3-3 1 138.4MW 5.71 kw h 144.6MW 6.06 3-16

kw h 151MW 6.44 kw h 2 V T3t2 21.21 24.07m T3t1 2.40 5.40m 4 7m ηγβ4 5.38 10.92m 3 10m 3 4 1081.7m 967.4m 8.0km 3-17

5 15895.96 /kw 15539.91 /kw 3.86 /kw h 3.77 /kw h 13609.81 /kw 3.25 /kw h 12971.31 /kw 13879.08 /kw 13234.54 /kw 3.04 /kw h 3.26 /kw h 3.10 /kw h 6 7 5 3.36km 8.06km 10.86km ++ 3.2.2 3274m 3278m 3282m 3-18

1 34m 1.86 m 3 2.08 m 3 2.32 m 3 0.6-17.61-6 3.9-4.3 1~3 2 3-4 3-4 3274.00m 3278.00m 3282.00m 5117.1 5453.3 5814.9 751.6 843.5 942.4 41.8 45.6 49.7 1954.8 2220.1 2505.4 213.9 242.1 272.4 8079.2 8804.6 9584.8 16900.37 18108.28 19429.64 1207.91 1321.36 3-19

3-1 3278.0m 3 3274m 3278m 3282m 4 5 3282.0m 3278.0m 3274.0m 3278.0m 3.3 3.3.1 1 3-20

3 2 26.08 m 3 21.33 m 3 102.16 t 4 18.4hm 2 1 1# 1# 1# 500m 1# 2 3-21

3 4.12 m 3 2.88 m 3 4# 4# 600m 4 261.75 m 3 135.93 m 3 49.69 m 3 348.00 m 3 265.65 m 3 4 2.0km 1# 2# 3248.00m 3# 3248.00m 4# ( ) 3-22

3 169.46 m 3 129.65 m 3 13.77 m 3 26.04 m 3 31.08 m 3 1 34.96 m 3 500m 2-8 2 14.0km 6.0km 14km 1.65hm 2 7.0 m 3 3-23

3.3.2 13 10 7# 8# 6# 8# 6 # 8# 3-24

3.4 3.4.1 1 1 2 3 2 1 0.4km 200m 3 /h 100m 3 /h SS 20000 50000mg/L 3 1 ( 3 ) 3m 3 5000mg/L ph 11 3-25

5m 3 /h 3m 3 /h BOD 5 COD 200mg/L 400mg/L 1750 120L/d 0.8 2.0 14m 3 /h 3 4 SO 2 NO x CO 5 1 1 90dB A 2 3-26

94dB A 97dB A 101dB A 3 90dB A 6 1 699.5hm 2 26.28hm 2 599.21hm 2 18.1hm 2 7.6hm 2 3.07hm 2 0.24hm 2 44.7hm 2 2-10 89.42% 85.66% 10.58% 2 580.73hm 2 3-27

3-9 hm 2 5.98 8.19 5.63 0 1.71 2.01 23.52 78.59 295.18 57.21 3.04 17.18 38.84 490.04 84.57 303.37 62.84 3.04 18.89 40.85 513.56 0.93 1.69 1.82 0.23 4.9 0.57 1.14 1.2 0.16 3.07 1.14 1.24 0.78 0.17 3.33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.28 0.86 1.78 0 15.27 0.21 18.4 3.48 6.85 2.39 1.28 14.0 2.09 3.35 1.56 0.6 7.6 5.48 13.69 4.72 11.35 2.62 37.86 0.24 0.24 8.42 19.04 9.5 0 27.38 2.83 67.17 92.99 322.41 72.34 3.04 46.27 43.68 580.73 7 31.80 m 3 1 1750 0.6kg 1.05t 8 1750 3.4.2 1 3-28

2 3278.0m 25.046km 192m 22730 m 3 1.0km 3 20 120 L/d 80% 700m 3 12kg 4.38t 3.4.3 2013 3.5 3-10 3-29

3-10 20000 160 m 3 /h 90000mg/l 40m 3 /h 2000mg/l 3 2.0m 3 /h 500 4000mg/l 10 30mg/l 14m 3 /h 13905t 2144t BOD 5 200mg/l COD 400mg/l CO497624t NOx703808t SO 2 48973t 67106t 134000m 3 105 /h 1.50mg/m 3 284 / 90dB A 105 60dB A 2144t 130dB A 1.05t/d 31.80 m 3 3 625.49hm 2 74.01hm 2 580.73hm 2 31.80 m 3 1750 387.94 62.84 62.84 1.0km / 3-30

3.6 ~ 6# 8# 3-31

3-32

4.1 5344km 2 220.3km 990m 4.49 2009 2 2009 3 [2009]257 <> 163.8km 756m 4.62 5344km 2 82m 3 /s 731.0m 540MW 2008 12 [2009]34 4.2 ~ ~ 4-1

12MW 500m 7.66km 500m 3274.00m 1.5km 80 m 500m 3413m 3274m 139m 115MW 94m F45 13.7km 3 4km 500m 2.0km 3413m 3278m 135m 108MW 36m 13.1km 3278.00m 2012 8 [2013]256 3278.00m 4.0m 4.3 4-2

4-1 1 500m 1100m 7.5km 2 500m 0.4km 3 km 2 5250 5324 74 km 2 4 m 3 /s 80.9 81.8 0.9 m 3 /s 1 m 3 7933 22730 14797 m 3 2 3 m 3274 3278 4m 4 m 3272 3248 24 5 m 3 7933 20800 12867 m 3 6 m 3 640 12660 11960 m 3 7 m 130 120 10m 1 MW 120 2 60 151 2 71+2 4.5 31MW 2 m 3 /s 115.9 143.32 27.42 m 3 /s 2 kw h 49500/53030 62871/64363 13371/11333 3 h 4125/4419 7838/7838 3713/3419 1 4731.8 8988.2 4256.4 3420.4 5606.6 2186.2 1 m 86 142 56m 2 m 7660 1081.7 6578.3m 4-3

4-2 3274m 3278m 1 0 0 2 3420.4 5606.6 3 0 858.2 4 0 0 5 0 45.6 6 1311.4 2220.1 7 0 257.7 8 4731.8 8988.2 1 4731.8 8988.2 2 3420.4 5606.6 3 0 858.2 3 t 2.64 3.83 4256.4 2186.2 858.2 45.6 4256.4 908.7 2186.2 257.7 858.2 2.64 t 3.83 t 1.19 t 4256.4 35.6 t 3.4% 2186.2 858.2 1.19 t 35.6 t 3.4% 4.4 3274m 7933 m 3 640 m 3 3278m 20800 m 3 12660 m 3 4.4.1 14797 m 3 4m 4-4

4.4.2 4256.4 2186.2 858.2 8.09m 3 /s 8.44m 3 /s 4.4.3 1 1.8 /100km 1.4-2.2 /100km 2 4-5

0.6-17.61-6 3.9-4.3 3 1~3 4 4 1.6 11 2.8 3 1.1 11 3.4 3 0.9 11 2.9 5 1 1 6 1km 0.7 0.5 35.9km 5 0.4 11 12 35.9km 4.4.4 1 3144m 3135m 93 m 3 500m 3 /s 3140m 500m 3 /s 4-6

107.7m 3 /s 23.76m 3 /s 4h 34.2 m 3 93 m 3 2 7021 kw h 3623 kw h 3398 kw h 4.5 4.5.1 3278m 3274m 4256.4 2186.2 858.2 45.6 908.7 257.7 4.5.2 490.04hm 2 ~ 4-7

4.5.3 1 4-8

4-3 1 Macaca mulatta 2 Ursus thibetanus 3 Vulpes vulpes 4 Elaphodus cephalophus 2400-3700m 3274m 3278m 3274m 3278m 5606.6 2186.2 3278m 3274m 2186.2 1.46km 2 4-9

4-4 1 2 3 4 Macaca mulatta Ursus thibetanus Vulpes vulpes Elaphodus cephalophus 3200 3400m 3400 4400m 3274m 3278m 4-10

2 1 2 3 4 50m 4-11

2 3274m 3278m 4-12

4-5 3274m 3278m 1 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 3274m 3278m 4m 1 2186.2 2 3 3278m 3274m 4m 2186.2 4-13

4 2 5 3274m 3278m 1 3278m 2 3278m 8.44m 3 /s 8.09m 3 /s 3 0.6-17.61-6 4-14

3.9-4.3 4 1.6 11 2.8 3 1.1 11 3.4 3 0.9 11 2.9 1 10 1 10 4-6 10 10 7 1km 0.7 0.5 35.9km 5 0.4 11 12 35.9km 10 4 3278m 4.5.4 4-15

4.5.5 1 3278.00m 3248.00m 12660m 3 10m 8hm 2 1.5% 6 7 8 ~11 12 ~ 5 5 11 11 5 5 4-16

6 11 2 30m 30m 1 2 4.6 4-17

4-18

5.1 5.1.1 1000 1500m 500m 15 35 V 50 200m 30 50 1500 2000m 3~6m 12~13m 3505 4526m 200 600m S27 E 14 33m 192m V 48 74 44 76 4200m 1000 1500m 35 75 V 50 100m 350m 70 80m 3.0 6.0m 90 140m 50 65 35 65 5-1

5.1.2 1 1948 7.3 7.6 DL/T5335-2006 2 1 8~44m 30~85m 45~115m 2~27m 15~56m 2 5-2

3 5 2km 1# 2# 1.5km 800 m3 1.5km 3 1 1.1km 3278m 118m 25.046km 1 4200m T 3q T 3t 1 2 3 T 3t 2 640m 612m NS5 E/SE 78 T 3t 2 F45F38 4080m T 3q 7km 5-3

F45 900m T 3t 2 41 T 3t 1 480m T 3t 2 T 3t 2 T 3t 2 T 3t 1 T 3t 3 1100m NS5 E/SE 78 300m 360m 660m 200m 23m 24km 3332m 21km 2241m 5100m 5-4

F46 F45 F41 3400 3660m 2 57.45km 14.10km 24.5% 40.8km 71% 2.60km 4.5% 1+800 2+100 2+300 2+700 25m 150m 1+800 2+100 1.75 m 3 2+300 2+700 3.25 m 3 5 800 m 3 1.5km 1:1.50 1:1.25 240.0m 100.0m 129.0m 52.5 m3 1.5km 140.0m 5-5

62.5m 92.2m 82.7 m 3 2 3 ~ 4 4.5 VI 2 1 50 75 450m 3160.0m 3 5m ηγβ4 1 20mm 34 52m 10 15m 35 45m q 1Lu 70 120m 2 3152 3163m 5.38 10.92m 30 60% 30 40% 10 20% 5-6

22 40m q 1Lu 54 65m 3 46 70 550m ηγβ4 1 20mm 34 53m 10 15m 35 55m q 1Lu 70 140m 3 40 65 345m 19 70m 19 55m 86m 25 30 22m 4 260m 3 /s 34 52 20m 323m 46% 126m 18.0% 249m 36% 26 42 6 9m 5 55 75 ηγβ4 5-7

0+000 0+063m 63m 40~100m S26 42 32 W ηγβ4 0+063 0+750m 687m 100~330m S13 42 32 E ηγβ4 6 80 150m 3143.50 3150.00m 3.0 6.0m 350m 70 80m ηγβ4 60 75º 42.3m 27.0 28.1 m 10 12.5m 15.0 18.0m 2 2.8 7.9m 4.5 5.5 m CZK02 10.8 12.3m 1.5m 42.3 m 6 9.0m 10.0 15.0m 5.1.3 98km 150km 3.0 5-8

24.41982 6 4-30.61990 12 5 681.6mm 143.2d 63.9 mm(1989 6 27 ) 1491.8mm 20cm 57% 0 2.1 m/s 23.0cm 5.1.4 1 1 5344km 2 220.3km 990m 4.49 1.1km 101 19 57 29 08 37 5324km 2 101 20 01 29 084 02 5325km 2 1.0km 2 1 5-9

1959 6 2010 5 6 5 11~ 5 5-1 6 5 11 5 m 3 /s Cv Cs/Cv m 3 /s P=5% P=50% P=95% 48.7 0.28 2.00 73.1 47.4 28.6 20.7 0.16 2.00 26.4 20.5 15.6 1959 6 2010 5 6 5 11~ 5 5-2 6 5 11 5 m 3 /s Cv Cs/Cv m 3 /s P=5% P=50% P=95% 139 0.28 2.00 209 135 81.7 57.7 0.15 2.00 72.6 57.3 44.2 1.72 0.58 1959 6 ~2010 5 1959 6 ~2010 5 6 5 11~ 5 5-10

5-3 5324km 2 5 4 11 5 Q O m 3 /s W O m 3 Cv Cs/Cv (m 3 /s) 5% 50% 95% 81.8 25.8 0.28 2.00 123 79.5 48.1 34.3 6.28 0.15 2.00 43.3 34.0 26.1 81.8m 3 /s 25.8 m 3 11 5 34.3m 3 /s 6.28 m 3 11 5 P=5%2003 6 2004 5 P=50%2002 6 2003 5 P=95%1992 6 1993 5 5-4 5-11

2003.6 2004.5 5-4.1 (p=10%) 10 11 12 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 1 38.3 183 166 257 162 87.4 56.9 35.4 28.1 30.3 36.6 53.2 2 42.7 206 149 345 151 84.6 55.6 34.2 28.3 30.2 34.7 51.5 3 40.7 248 138 402 144 82.8 55.1 34.7 28.9 30.8 34.8 49.7 4 36.5 308 135 451 137 81.3 55.1 34.7 28.7 31.0 36.5 46.1 5 37.9 319 130 418 137 79.9 55.1 34.7 28.1 31.0 36.1 42.6 6 62.0 277 119 403 139 78.8 54.2 33.8 28.0 31.5 37.3 40.2 7 80.7 260 119 414 137 77.5 53.4 32.7 27.6 32.1 37.0 39.6 8 82.1 303 114 423 129 76.3 52.3 32.9 27.0 31.4 36.1 38.7 9 88.6 282 111 539 124 75.2 50.5 32.4 26.2 31.2 35.8 37.2 10 104 241 124 521 118 74.0 49.1 32.2 26.8 31.9 36.1 38.0 11 114 205 129 429 114 73.4 49.5 31.1 27.3 32.4 37.8 46.3 12 103 177 124 402 110 72.4 49.0 30.8 27.6 33.7 38.5 49.3 13 103 155 194 411 107 71.1 44.9 30.7 28.1 34.4 40.0 55.4 14 147 153 224 378 104 70.1 42.5 30.7 28.8 34.4 41.5 62.8 15 149 141 200 433 102 66.5 42.3 32.1 27.7 34.7 43.1 70.8 16 162 140 211 495 99.2 65.3 42.5 32.1 28.7 36.3 44.3 71.2 17 201 146 277 427 96.4 63.9 45.6 31.9 28.4 35.3 43.8 69.3 18 221 131 377 370 95.5 61.8 46.7 32.4 27.7 34.2 42.6 77.1 19 256 140 388 321 95.2 61.4 46.1 32.2 27.5 33.8 41.7 93.9 20 222 199 334 309 95.5 61.0 45.0 32.0 27.4 35.0 43.1 93.7 21 181 234 283 345 99.5 60.6 44.5 31.7 27.8 35.0 45.6 86.7 22 189 202 263 358 99.2 59.7 44.8 31.6 27.9 35.6 48.7 81.3 23 183 202 253 308 96.5 58.9 42.4 31.5 28.6 37.7 51.8 86.2 24 168 213 226 262 422 59.5 40.9 31.7 28.2 38.5 52.2 93.0 25 141 196 207 236 92.3 59.3 39.1 31.7 28.0 39.3 51.7 92.7 26 140 179 190 215 95.5 58.6 38.4 31.1 28.9 40.5 49.9 88.4 27 161 179 187 202 104 59.6 35.6 30.7 29.1 40.9 50.9 78.8 28 181 194 174 193 113 59.6 35.3 29.9 29.8 40.1 57.1 72.2 29 177 210 164 180 107 58.8 36.6 28.6 30.8 37.4 55.5 69.1 30 178 200 192 171 97.8 58.3 37.4 27.9 37.6 52.5 67.3 31 183 216 91.8 36.1 28.1 36.7 68.4 133 207 197 354 123 68.6 45.9 31.9 28.1 34.7 43.1 64.9 5-12

2002.6 2003.5 5-4.2 (p=50%) 10 11 12 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 1 49.8 151 376 127 182 65.9 46.1 28.9 29.2 26.8 30.0 36.9 2 57.6 131 355 121 194 61.5 45.9 29.8 28.8 27.0 30.5 36.2 3 63.1 155 316 115 184 63.6 45.7 30.9 28.5 27.3 30.6 34.4 4 64.7 227 272 109 190 63.2 45.3 30.3 28.6 28.0 30.9 32.0 5 64.1 233 227 105 183 62.3 43.6 30.1 28.5 29.3 30.6 32.4 6 70.1 247 202 103 166 61.4 43.9 30.5 28.6 29.3 30.0 31.2 7 68.9 344 186 99.1 156 60.8 42.7 30.2 28.4 29.0 30.3 29.7 8 65.4 401 182 95.8 140 60.0 42.4 29.9 28.1 29.2 30.6 28.6 9 60.8 360 229 94.4 134 58.9 41.9 29.9 27.6 29.2 30.4 27.3 10 57.0 295 297 91.4 124 58.1 41.5 30.4 27.0 28.9 30.0 26.6 11 50.8 229 328 89.2 120 57.8 40.4 30.0 26.7 28.7 29.8 26.7 12 48.0 189 369 87.1 120 57.4 37.8 29.6 26.2 27.3 29.1 26.2 13 68.6 159 397 86.5 116 56.7 35.7 29.4 26.3 27.3 28.8 25.9 14 126 136 364 87.3 110 56.8 36.3 29.7 26.2 27.2 30.0 25.8 15 147 119 337 112 74.9 57.0 37.0 29.9 25.9 27.2 29.5 25.4 16 157 108 320 131 101 54.7 37.4 29.8 25.9 27.4 30.3 25.7 17 156 101 315 125 98.1 52.8 37.8 28.8 26.0 27.6 30.6 26.1 18 156 105 306 113 93.3 50.3 38.5 28.4 26.0 28.0 31.7 26.2 19 149 160 262 113 91.0 48.8 37.9 28.4 26.6 28.5 32.5 26.4 20 141 192 235 99.7 88.1 48.4 36.9 28.5 26.8 28.9 32.0 26.7 21 122 173 207 90.7 85.5 48.4 36.6 28.9 26.6 29.0 32.1 28.5 22 104 188 196 90.6 82.2 48.5 36.5 29.6 26.9 29.1 31.9 29.7 23 87.9 261 202 109 80.6 48.0 35.6 29.8 26.2 28.1 30.8 29.6 24 96.0 293 204 128 80.2 47.3 34.3 29.6 25.4 27.8 30.5 29.0 25 92.8 329 199 126 79.2 47.2 33.4 29.5 25.4 27.8 28.2 28.0 26 79.8 302 185 135 77.5 47.7 31.8 28.9 25.1 28.2 27.9 27.2 27 74.6 249 171 151 75.5 48.0 31.6 29.0 25.4 28.9 28.5 27.1 28 85.8 231 157 165 73.5 47.6 31.2 29.4 26.1 29.1 29.3 29.2 29 131 253 144 173 70.3 47.2 31.6 29.1 29.6 31.4 34.6 30 183 322 144 172 67.7 46.8 31.4 29.7 29.6 35.6 36.7 31 381 138 66.3 30.9 29.6 29.7 34.8 95.9 227 252 115 113 54.4 38.1 29.6 26.9 28.4 30.5 29.4 5-13

1992.6 1993.5 5-4.3 (p=90%) 10 11 12 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 1 36.3 62.2 112 142 55.1 45.1 27.9 20.2 22.8 20.3 23.6 33.0 2 35.7 68.0 116 119 52.4 44.7 28.7 21.4 22.8 20.2 24.3 35.5 3 35.2 72.4 140 105 50.9 45.1 28.4 22.6 23.5 20.4 25.0 38.8 4 35.3 71.9 144 95.4 49.0 44.4 28.7 22.0 23.5 20.9 25.8 41.0 5 37.0 68.5 120 86.8 48.6 44.6 28.3 22.1 23.0 21.0 26.2 42.8 6 35.6 78.3 103 82.2 47.7 43.6 27.4 22.6 22.7 21.4 26.0 42.1 7 38.5 114 96.2 78.2 46.6 43.0 26.6 23.3 22.1 21.7 25.4 40.1 8 38.6 142 87.4 87.8 45.7 40.0 25.3 22.6 21.9 21.6 24.8 37.4 9 35.6 192 79.8 100 44.6 37.7 24.3 22.5 23.1 21.1 24.6 34.7 10 32.1 157 75.3 91.7 43.9 37.6 24.7 22.8 22.3 21.4 24.8 33.8 11 30.0 110 72.3 80.9 43.1 37.8 24.5 22.5 22.1 21.9 24.8 32.8 12 30.4 81.0 68.2 75.9 43.9 37.7 24.5 22.6 21.9 22.3 24.9 32.0 13 29.6 98.5 71.8 72.9 49.0 36.4 24.2 23.6 22.3 22.5 24.9 31.1 14 29.7 131 80.1 71.0 51.4 34.8 24.2 22.8 23.2 22.6 25.1 30.0 15 30.0 186 92.1 69.6 53.3 35.7 24.6 23.1 22.7 23.0 24.3 28.5 16 32.2 246 84.8 70.0 52.6 34.9 24.1 22.0 22.3 23.3 25.0 27.4 17 36.9 213 80.3 69.4 51.2 35.0 23.3 22.8 21.3 23.3 25.8 27.3 18 37.0 178 81.7 66.4 49.8 34.5 22.9 23.5 21.6 23.0 26.3 26.7 19 35.8 155 77.5 65.3 52.6 33.9 22.5 22.5 21.3 22.5 27.4 26.4 20 39.9 153 72.4 63.5 51.7 34.1 22.2 22.9 21.2 22.3 28.0 26.1 21 57.9 146 81.3 62.8 50.3 33.8 21.6 23.0 20.8 21.7 28.8 25.5 22 71.5 120 103 61.2 49.8 33.5 21.3 23.4 20.9 21.4 28.8 24.6 23 72.1 99.5 107 58.9 52.0 32.8 21.0 23.5 21.1 20.7 27.9 24.3 24 66.3 89.5 117 58.3 54.6 32.6 21.0 23.2 20.9 21.1 26.9 23.8 25 56.2 82.1 124 60.7 53.8 33.1 20.6 22.7 20.3 21.4 26.2 23.3 26 52.4 77.5 123 60.2 52.2 32.7 20.3 22.4 20.2 21.8 27.1 23.0 27 51.3 75.7 108 59.8 50.4 31.1 20.0 22.9 20.6 22.8 29.2 24.3 28 49.9 82.6 109 61.6 48.1 29.8 20.0 23.0 20.3 22.7 30.4 24.7 29 48.6 105 130 60.4 46.7 29.0 20.0 22.4 22.6 30.9 25.2 30 44.1 112 153 58.3 46.0 28.3 19.6 22.7 22.7 31.0 29.6 31 120 166 45.7 19.3 22.7 23.0 32.6 42.1 119 102 76.5 49.4 36.6 23.6 22.7 21.9 21.9 26.5 30.6 5-14

2 6 10 7 8 9 10 1924 1904 1550m3/s 108 1924 1924 554m3/s 88 2 DL5180-2003 500 P=0.2% 5000 P=0.02% 100 P=1% 500 P=0.2% 1959 2011 1d 3d 7d 1924 n n 5324km 2 5325km 2 5-5 Qp(m 3 /s) 0.02% 0.05% 0.1% 0.2% 0.33% 0.5% 1% 2% / 1450 1350 1270 1190 1140 1090 1000 917 5-15

3 2004 200t/km 2 10% 5-6 (km 2 ) m 3 /s t t kg/m 3 kg/m 3 5324 81.8 109 11 0.422 0.552 4 12 2 3 cm 2 1 1 5-16

2 q=147.3 Lu q=68.4 120.2 Lu q=0.8 28.6 Luq 1Lu 70 120m 5.38 10.92m 30 60% 30 40% 10 20% 2 5m 22 40m q=154.9 164.3 Lu q=24.3 120.3 Lu q=0.7 25.6 Luq 1Lu 54 65m 46 70 550m ηγβ4 q=160.3 Lu q=19.3 141.1 Lu q=0.9 9.8 Lu q 1Lu 70 140m 345m 19 70m 19 55m 5-17

520m ηγβ4 3 4-2 5-18

3 PH=7.6 7.7 HCO 3 -=76.32 86.63mg/l CO 2 0.00mg/l Ca 2+ =60.79 76.34mg/l Mg 2+ =22.91 32.37mg/l SO 4 2- =9.61 14.41mg/l GB50287-2006 5.1.5 11 19 2500.00m 2500 3500m 3500 5000m 5000m 3500m 5.1.6 1 1999-2015 5413.55km 2 39.6% 816.5 t 5-7 km 2 km 2 % km2 % km 2 % km 2 % km 2 % km 2 13677 5274 38.56 126.05 9.12 13.5 0.098 5413.55 5-19

2 SL190 2007 2174.34t/km 2.a 5-8 5-8 hm 2 t/km2 a t/a 3.04 5~10 3200 97.28 365.53 8~35 2200 8041.66 54.98 8~15 2000 1099.6 423.55 9238.54 8.61 15~35 2200 189.42 4.48 8~15 2000 89.6 13.09 279.02 2.62 5~8 1600 41.92 1.82 8~15 2000 36.4 4.44 78.32 15.89 15~35 2200 349.58 3.54 8~15 2000 70.8 19.43 420.38 2.44 15~35 2200 53.68 0.78 8~15 2000 15.6 3.22 69.28 1.14 15~35 2200 25.08 1.78 8~15 2000 35.6 2.92 60.68 0.24 8~15 2000 4.8 0.24 4.8 463.67 2174.34 10081.74 5.1.7 1 5-20

2 1 3 5-9 5-9 1# 2# 500m 3# 1000m 2 2013 7 15~17 3 ph DO COD BOD 5 NH 3 -N Pb Zn Cr 6+ 14 4 GB2828-2002 5 5-10 5-21

5-10 mg/l ph 1# 2# 3# (GB3838-2002 PH COD BOD 5 /L 7 15 7.12 9 0.036 0.011 8.6 0.36 0.013 800 7 16 7.32 9 0.036 0.013 8.6 0.34 0.012 800 7 17 7.26 8 0.034 0.012 8.3 0.36 0.010 800 7.23 / 0.035 0.012 8.5 0.35 0.012 800 % 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.16 / 0 0.035 0 0.06 0.55 0 0 0 0 0.35 0.24 0.08 7 15 7.27 9 0.035 0.013 8.4 0.41 0.016 900 7 16 7.26 8 0.035 0.012 8.5 0.40 0.011 900 7 17 7.25 9 0.035 0.011 8.2 0.38 0.012 900 7.26 / 0.035 0.012 8.4 0.4 0.013 900 % 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.135 / 0 0.035 0 0.06 0.57 0 0 0 0 0.4 0.26 0.09 7 15 7.28 9 0.034 0.012 8.5 0.39 0.012 800 7 16 7.28 8 0.034 0.011 8.5 0.38 0.013 800 7 17 7.25 8 0.032 0.010 8.6 0.41 0.020 800 7.27 / 0.033 0.011 8.53 0.39 0.015 800 % 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.78 0 0 0.14 / 0 0.033 0 0.055 0.6 0 0 0 0 0.39 0.3 0.08 6~9 / 20 1.0 4 0.2 5 0.05 0.05 1.0 0.2 1.0 0.05 10000 5-22

3 1 ph DO COD BOD 5 NH 3 -N Pb Zn Cr 6+ 13 2 (GB3838-2002) 3 HJ/T2.3-93 i j S i j = C i j / C si S i j i j C i j i j mg/l C si i mg/l DO S DO j = DO f DO j / DO f DO s DO j DO s S DO j =10 9 DO j / DO s DO j <DO s S DO j DO j DO j DO j mg/l DO f mg/l DO f = 468/ 31.6+T DO s mg/l ph S ph j = 7.0 ph j / 7.0 ph sd S ph j = ph j 7.0 / ph su -7.0 ph j <7.0 ph j >7.0 S ph j ph j 5-23

ph j ph j ph sd ph ph su ph 4 5-10 GB3838-2002 ph 7.12 7.32 DO COD BOD 5 1 COD BOD 5 1 5.1.8 1 phnh 3 -N Cu Pb Zn Cr 6+ 12 2013 7 11 ~12 (HJ/T164-2004) 2 2 5-24

5-11 1# 2# 3 2 1 4 5-12 5-12 (mg/l) 7 11 7 12 Simax 7 11 7 12 Simax ph 7.26 7.22 0.13 7.25 7.36 0.18 6.5~8.5 1.121 1.221 0.407 1.201 1.230 0.41 3.0 NH 3 -N 0.022 0.026 0.13 0.032 0.028 0.16 0.2 1.21 1.11 0.061 1.23 1.32 0.066 20 0.009 0.008 0.45 0.008 0.008 0.4 0.02 20.22 25.3 0.101 26.22 27.6 0.110 250 24.21 26.3 0.105 28.33 28.6 0.114 250 Pb 0 0 0.05 Cr 6+ 0 0 0.05 Cu 0 0 1.0 Zn 0 0 1.0 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 GB/T14848-93 1 5.1.9 1 1 3 5-13 5-25

5-13 1# 2# 3# 2 TSP 3 2013 7 9 7 15 7 12 4-5 6 5-14 5-14 1# 2# 3# 2013 7 9 0.0965 0.0956 0.0932 2013 7 10 0.0948 0.0936 0.0945 2013 7 11 0.0986 0.0945 0.0936 2013 7 12 0.0896 0.0932 0.0945 2013 7 13 0.0963 0.0945 0.0966 2013 7 14 0.0968 0.0986 0.0978 2013 7 15 0.0998 0.0966 0.0963 Ii 0.299~0.333 0.311~0.329 0.311~0.326 TSP GB3095-2012 0.3mg/m 3 5-26

2 1 C I i i = Si I i i C i i mg/nm 3 S i i mg/nm 3 I i 1 I i >1 2 5-14 I i 1 GB3095-2012 5.1.10 1 1 3 5-13 2 2013 7 11 12 2 3-4 5-15 5-27

5-15 db A 7 11 7 12 1 # 53.2 41.2 54.2 42.2 2 # 54.1 42.2 52.2 41.2 3 # 52.2 41.3 52.3 41.9 2 1 GB3096-2008 260dB(A) 50dB(A) GB3096-2008 2 L Aeq 60dB L Aeq 50dB 2 (L Aeq ) 2 GB3096-2008 2 5.2 5.2.1 2013 8 26.6km 500m 3150m-3800m 33km 2 1 1 5-28

1 20m 20m 5m 5m 1m 1m 19 5-16 5-16 1 29 19 00.69" 100 45 21.35" 3498m 2 29 18 26.35" 100 46 00.78" 3407m 3 29 17 23.84" 100 46 46.93" 3305m 4 29 16 43.32" 100 47 31.47" 3490m 5 29 15 16.50" 100 47 57.32" 3394m 6 29 14 04.55" 100 47 36.53" 3294m 7 29 12 35.02" 100 50 13.24" 3289m 8 29 11 21.08" 100 50 02.03" 2262m 9 29 09 02.92" 100 50 02.36" 3243m 10 29 08 23.55" 100 50 08.20" 3254m 11 29 07 54.26" 100 50 03.77" 3199m 12 29 09 23.13" 100 49 41.26" 3341m 13 29 11 43.64" 100 49 58.00" 3282m 14 29 13 30.32" 100 49 46.98" 3240m 15 29 14 26.54" 100 49 07.16" 3319m 16 29 14 51.44" 100 48 59.60" 3265m 17 29 15 21.19" 100 47 17.17" 3402m 18 29 16 11.19" 100 47 13.94" 3373m 19 29 17 35.66" 100 46 22.32" 3359m 5-29

2 3 GPS 10 5-30

2 1 60 188 326 1 8 9 11 1 1 6 Ophioglossaceae Lycopodiaceae Selaginellaceae Aspleniaceae Dryopteridaceae Davalliaceae 1 2 1 Polypodiaceae 2 3 1 Athyriaceae 2 2 4 10 1 3 1 Cupressaceae 3 7 1 Pinaceae 3 50 175 305 10 8 Salicaceae 10 Saxifragaceae 11 Polygonaceae 12 Leguminosae 22 Rosaceae 23 Ranunculaceae 26 Compositae 27 Gramineae 33 5-9 12 Fagaceae Crassulaceae Orchidaceae 5 Papaveraceae Cruciferae Campanulaceae Cyperaceae 6 Primulaceae Scrophulariaceae 7 Labiatae 8 Umbelliferae Gentianaceae 9 2-4 18 Urticaceae Geraniaceae Rhamnaceae Thymelaeaceae Elaeagnaceae Bignoniaceae 5-31

Valerianaceae Juncaceae 2 Betulaceae Caryophyllaceae Berberidaceae Euphorbiaceae Ericaceae Dipsacaceae 3 Onagraceae Boraginaceae Caprifoliaceae Liliaceae 4 1 12 10 5 Ranunculaceae10 Rosaceae10 Leguminosae14 Compositae16 Gramineae20 5-9 7 Polygonaceae Cruciferae Gentianaceae Orchidaceae 5 Saxifragaceae Labiatae 6 Umbelliferae7 2-4 17 Salicaceae Urticaceae Caryophyllaceae Papaveraceae Crassulaceae Rhamnaceae Thymelaeaceae Onagraceae Ericaceae Primulaceae Valerianaceae Cyperaceae 2 Dipsacaceae3 Boraginaceae Scrophulariaceae Campanulaceae Liliaceae 4 1 21 5 6 Populus Salix Quercus Delphinium Gentiana 5 Potentilla 6 4 12 Polygonum Aconitum Thalictrum Corydalis Caragana Primula Pedicularis Lonicera Anaphalis Deyeuxia Poa Kobresia 3 17 Betula Rumex Anemone Caltha Ranunculus Berberis Rhodiola Ribes Cotoneaster Rubus Vicia Euphorbia Epilobium Androsace Aster Parasenecio Festuca 2 35 Oxyria 5-32

Rheum Silene Meconopsis Draba Sedum Chrysosplenium Philadelphus Saxifraga Rosa Sorbus Astragalus Hedysarum Indigofera Geranium Hippophae Heracleum Ligusticum Rhododendron Nepeta Salvia Incarvillea Codonopsis Cyananthus Artemisia Cremanthodium Leontopodium Ligularia Juncus Agrostis Bromus Elymus Stipa Trisetum Carex 1 105 2 52 179 315 179 13 5-17 Distribution type % % 1Cosmoplitan 26 50.00 22 12.29 2 Pantropic 8 15.39 6 3.35 3 1 1.92 4 Old word tropic 2 1.12 5 2 3.85 1 0.56 6 1 1.92 1 0.56 7Tropic Asia 8 North Temperate 13 25.00 85 47.49 9 5 2.79 10 Old world 1 1.92 22 12.29 11 4 2.23 12 3 1.68 13 6 3.35 14- East Asia 19 10.61 15 3 1.68 Total 52 100.00 179 100.00 5-33

3 1999 8 4 92 )) 2 II Tricholoma matsutake) Cordyceps sinensis 5-18 5-18 Tricholoma 3400 II matsutak Cordyceps sinensis II 3600 4 Boletus spp. (Morehella esculenta) Aconitum spp.rhodiola spp. Geranium spp. Euphorbia spp.saxifraga spp. Astragalus spp. Rheum spp. Heracleum hemsleyanum Elsholtzia densa Nepeta catariaincarvillea mairei var. grandifloraplantago depressa Lonicera spp. Ligularia spp. Aster spp. 5-34

Hippophae neurocarpa Hippophae rhamnoides subsp. Yunnanensis Fragaria moupinensis Achnatherum chingiiandropogon yunnanensis Aristida trisetaarundinella hookeribrachypodium sylvaticumcapillipedium parviflorum Deschampsia caespitosa var. Microstachya Medicago edgeworthiivicia bungei Pinus densata Picea spp. Quercus spp. Abies spp. Betula platyphyllapopulus rotundifolia var. duclouxiana 5 500m 70% 11 1 A 1Form. Quercus spp. B 2 Form. Betula platyphylla 3 Form. Populus rotundifolia var. duclouxiana 5-35

C 4Form.Pinus densata 5 Form. Abies squamata 6 Form. Picea likiangensis var. rubescens D 7Form. Hippophae spp. 8 Form. Salix spp. 9 Form. Sophora davidii E 10 Form. Festuca ovina/achnatherum chingii/ Capillipedium alpinum/ Deschampsia caespitosa F 11 Form. Anemone spp./ Potentilla spp./ Polygonum macrophyllu G 12 3150-3800 0.5 0.8Quercus aquifolioidesquercus pseudosemecarpifolia Quercus monimotrichaquercus longispica Quercus guyavaefoliaquercus pannosa Betula albosinensis 5-36

50 20 Rhododendron spp. Fargesia emaculataribes spp. Berberis spp. Rosa spp. Rubus innominatus Berchemia yunnanensis Sorbus spp. 10 (Astragalus ernestii) Thalictrum alpinum var. elatum Thalictrum cultratum(nardostachys jatamanse)(polygonum viviparum) Selaginella sanguinolenta Athyrium dentigerum Cystopteris kansuanapoa spp. Festuca spp.saxifraga filicaulis Kobresia spp. 3150-3600 0.3 0.6 6-12 10-26 Populus davidianabetula utilis Cerasus serrula 20 40% 20%-40% Rubus spp.lonicera spp. Cotoneaster spp. Ribes glaciale Salix linearistipularispotentilla fruticosa var. Albicans Philadelphus purpurascens Hippophae spp. 20%-30%Athyrium 5-37

wallichianum Ophioglossum nudicauleasplenium subvarians Lepisorus thunbergianus Polygonum aviculare (ra- chypodium svlvatkum) (Carex spp.) (Kobresia setchwanensis)(festuca ovina)ligularia virgaurea Leontopodium nanum (Pedicularis spp.) 3150-3600 8-12 15-20cm 0.4-0.6 60% Sorbus koehneanacaragana spp. 30% Carex spp.anaphalis spp. Abies squamata 3200 3600 0.5-0.85 15 30 10 20%-35% 50% 30%-50% 5-38

Polygonum viviparum Ranunculus tanguticus 3150-3600 3200 0.6-0.8 10-20 30 20-30 50 Abies ernestii 40% 30% Halenia elliptica Juncus spp. Cardamine macrophylla Primula spp. Carex lehmanii 3150--3450 0.6-0 9 10-20 16-32 5-39

10-30 0.4-2 (Berberis dictyophylla) Berberis polyantha) Vaccinium spp. (Philadelphus pekinensis) (Indigofera pseudotinctoria) Cotoneaster adpressus) Rubus stans(rosa omciensis) 50 3-5 20 (Anaphalis flavescens) (Elsholtzia densa) (Deyeuxia scabrescens) Buddleja alternifoliapoa pratensis Polystichum thomsonii Chamerion spp. 100 3 10 3150-3300m 3-4m 20%-50% 50% 60% 8 40% Sibiraea angustataberchemia spp. 50% Elymus spp.roegneria parvigluma Ranunculus spp. Ranunculus tanguticus Ranunculus tanguticus var. Dasycarpus Cynoglossum amabilemicroula sikkimensis Saussurea polycolea 5-40

3150-3400 20% 30% 50% 60% 20%-40% 60% 1-2 Sophor viciifolia Indigofera balfourianarhamnus tanguticadesmodium elegans 30% Wikstroemia lichiangensis Tripogon bromoides Arisaema parvumagrostis spp. Parasenecio spp. Vicia tibetica 3150 3600 50 60 Potentilla fruticosa 30-55 5-20Epilobium hirsutum Meconopsis spp. 4 5-41

Incarvillea sinensis var. PrzewalskiiSalvia spp. Corydalis spp. 6 3278.00m 699.5hm 2 415.4hm 2 72.34hm 2 3.04hm 2 162.45hm 2 42.67hm 2 248 4 8.08km 1 1.1km 118m 3278.00m 220m V 2 490.04hm 2 ~ 5-42

3 4 1 6.0km 5 1# 10km 13km 2# 5-43

3# 4.0km 4# 6 13.10km 7.0km 13.0km ~ ~ ~ 16.0km 4.0 8.0m 1999 8 4 92 5-44

3 1 82 5 5 51 21 I 1 5 2 3 5 2 8 I 1 5 2 23 5-19 1 Accipiter nisus II 2 Buteo buteo II 3 Strix aluco II 4 Macaca mulatta II 5 Vulpes vulpes 6 Selenarctos thibetanus II 7 Elaphodus cephalophus 8 Moschus berezovskii I 3 1 5 2 4 Batrachuperus tibetanus Scutiger boulengeriscutiger glandulatus (Bufo tibetanus)rana kukunoris 5-45

2 5 1 2 Pseudoxenodon macropszaocys nigromarginatusmacropisthodon rudis Protobothrops xiangchengensisgloydius monticola 3 51 11 26 30 58.82% 21 41.18% 5-46

5-20 % 3 5.89 2 3.92 1 1.96 1 1.96 1 1.96 3 5.89 4 7.84 1 1.96 1 1.96 1 1.96 1 1.96 2 3.92 2 3.92 2 3.92 3 5.89 1 1.96 4 7.84 4 7.84 1 1.96 2 3.92 1 1.96 2 3.92 2 3.92 3 5.89 2 3.92 1 1.96 11 26 51 100.00 51 8 15.69% 31 60.78% 12 23.53% 5-47

4 6 12 21 5-21 % 2 9.52 1 4.76 1 4.76 1 4.76 2 9.53 1 4.76 2 9.53 1 4.76 3 14.29 1 4.76 4 19.05 1 4.76 1 4.76 6 12 21 100 21 12 57.14% 5 23.81% 4, 19.05% 5-48

4 1 1 5-49

2 3150-3400m 30%-60% 50% 3150-3400 20% 30% 50% 60% 20%-40% 60% 5-50

3 60% 3150 3600 50 60 30-55 4 5-51

5 10 8 2 5 1 33km 2 8 473 8.44hm 2 1 2 3150 3800 5-52

3 4 5 6 7 8 3 5-53

2 3 Rd(Rf) (Lp) i R d = 100% 5-54

1 i R f = 100% i L p = 100% (R d +R f )/2+L p D o = 100% 2 AcView GIS 5-22 Do 33.26% Lp 36.99% Rf 32.84% Do 31.21% Rf26.87% 5-22 33km 2 8 473 5-55

8.44hm 2 2 3 2 26.6km 3 27 6 Holieth Pt 3000/(1+ e 1.315 0.119t ) Pp=3000(1 e 0.000664p ) 5-56

Pt tg/ m 2 a Pp p mm g/ m 2 a Shelford Liebig 98km 4000m 3.0 100 0.55 3300m 6.85 5-23 5-23 g/ m 2 a mm g/ m 2 a 6.85 1132.73 681.6mm 1092.05 5.2.2 2013 6 2014 9 1 1 25.046km 3km28.046km 23km 5-57

6 1 234 5 6 5-23 GPS ph 1 N:29 15 09.09 E:100 47 50.28 7.1 6.5 + 0.9m 2 N:29 14 30.87 E:100 49 10.38 7.2 6.5 + 0.7m 3 N:29 07 37.41 E:100 50 17.51 7.1 7.0 + 0.8m 4 N:29 14 30.87 E:100 49 10.38 7.2 7.0 + 0.8m 5 N:29 18 38.31 E:100 45 32.05 7.0 6.5 + 1.0m 6 N:29 21 35.42 E:100 42 50.93 7.1 6.5 + 1.2m 2 1 250.064mm0.5m20 30cm 5min 3-4% 2 1L 0.5m 1m10L25 3-4% 3 16 40 16 100 5-58

4 48h 20ml 0.1ml 0.1ml 20 20mm 2 10 40 100 10% 3 18 0.4m 4~5min 15ml 5% 1000ml 10 251L 5% 48~72h 20ml 0.1ml 2-3 10 10 5-59

1 = 1 4 5% 1/16m 2 2 40 5 2 1 4 12 18 35 5-1 1646% 10 29% 617% 38% 5-60

5-1 2 1 20 2 24 3 24 4 31 5 23 6 24 5-2 5-61

3 5-24 41250ind/L 18920ind/L 45.7% 20593ind/L 49.9% 1948ind/L 4.2% ind/lmg/l 5-24 1 21450 0.1056 26300 0.1134 2060 0.0384 49810 0.2574 2 23558 0.0860 23640 0.0901 1120 0.0371 48318 0.2132 3 17200 0.0398 18200 0.0484 2665 0.0557 38065 0.1439 4 13470 0.0434 14230 0.0525 1104 0.0420 28804 0.1379 5 11280 0.0354 27880 0.1548 1016 0.0389 40176 0.2291 6 10042 0.0321 29460 0.1735 980 0.0340 40482 0.2396 16166 0.0571 21151 0.1055 1491 0.0410 38808 0.2036 0.2036mg/L 0.0571mg/L 28.1% 0.1055mg/L 51.8% 0.0410mg/L 20.1% 4 α = S 1 LnN S N α 3 1-3 0-1 5-62

5-25 1 2 3 4 5 6 ind./l 49810 48318 38065 28804 40176 40482 α 3.19 3.31 3.11 3.01 3.41 3.67 20 24 24 18 23 24 65-25 α3.19 3.31 3.11 3.01 3.41 3.67 3 3 2 25196 76 % 24 % 6 11 25 ind/l, 0.0096 0.0295 mg/l 5-26 5-26 1 2 3 4 5 6 ind/l mg/ L 13 19 21 25 13 11 17 0.0102 0.0153 0.0237 0.0295 0.0103 0.0096 0.0164 4 5-63

1 2315 Perla NemouraChironomidae Ecdyrus 8 6 12ind/m 2 5ind/m 2 6ind/m 2 5ind/m 2 7ind/m 2 7ind/m 2 0.027 g/m 2 0.046 g/m 2 0.034 g/m 2 0.069g/m 2 0.034g/m 2 0.031g/m 2 5-27 ind/m 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 12 5 6 5 7 7 7 g/m 2 0.027 0.046 0.034 0.069 0.034 0.031 0.040 2 FBI 5-64

FBI FBI - F FBI= nit FBIn i it i i N F FBI 0.00 3.75 FBI 3.76 4.25 FBI 4.26 5.00FBI 5.01 5.75FBI 5.76 6.50 FBI 6.51 7.25FBI 7.26 10.00 2010 FBI FBI 2.89 4.21 5 1-30 km 3150 3280 m 4.49 1 1 km - i= 1 i / N 5-65

2-25.046 km 15 km V 10km S - 4.5 km 1.3 km 4.2 km 3 17 km 2 2013 6 102 3 5 (5-28 880%220% 5-66

3 37.5% 5 62.5% 5-28 Triplophysa stenura T. brevicauda T.stoliczkne Schizothorax prenanti + S. kozlovi + S.dolichoncma + + Gymnodiptychus pachycheilus Schizopygopsis malacanthus Euchiloglanis davidi + + E kishinouyei Kimura + 3 4 5-67

10 1 I II 2 5 2 3 3 5 5-68

1 2 20% 2 3 3 30 % 5-69

6 10 3 r- GPS 5-3 GPS GPS 5-29 GPS N:29 07 22.58 E:100 50 17.87 N:29 17 46.59 E:100 46 23.45 N:29 19 28.41 E:100 44 48.22 N:29 07 22.58 E:100 50 17.87 N:29 15 24.42 E:100 47 26.28 N:29 19 28.41 E:100 44 48.22 N:29 07 22.58 E:100 50 17.87 N:29 10 26.41 E:100 49 40.12 N:29 15 45.61 E:100 47 20.16 N:29 15 16.61 E:100 48 45.91 N:29 19 30.44 E:100 43 47.21 N:29 06 20.33 E:100 45 11.84 5-70

5-3 1 3100m-3300m 934 5 45 6 510 40cm 5-71

112 6 8 km 7 km4 6-7 8 5 6 7 3 2 3 5-72

10 km 7 km 3-5-73

1.5 m - 5.3 5.3.1 8 1 23 119 2013 2013 6656059192 7368 8 94.26%5.488%0.41%0.054%0.72% 0.7% 0.52%0.01% 14182.27 4014.187 5.3.2 2013 2013 71696 28586 11396 31714 4.0 1.6 4.4 2013 643091.09 11520t 196kg353374170 5-30 2013 5-30 24 1 1 214 7 7 66560 2409 1432 59192 2105 1331 64309 2965 3264 1.09 1.41 2.45 t 11520 534 399 kg 173 221 278 35337 1377 796 4170 4076 4221 5-74

5.3.3 143.42 hm 2 0.70 hm 2 0.49% 31.89 hm 2 22.23% 82.82 hm 2 57.75% 0.07 hm 2 0.05% 0.14 hm 2 0.1% 1.66 hm 2 1.16% 26.14 hm 2 18.22% 5-31 5-31 hm 2 % 1 0.70 0.49 2 31.89 22.23 3 82.82 57.75 4 0.07 0.05 5 0.14 0.10 6 1.66 1.16 7 26.14 18.22 143.42 100.00 5.3.4 163.8km 756m 54 kw 23.4 kw h 4000 kw 3890kW/2 5000kW 115MW 170MW 5-75

5.3.5 917 30 42030 5.3.6 1 4km (2002-2015 ) 300km 2 4150m (3183159 100m )(318 3159 3168+200m ) 2 5-76

() ()( ) 5.3.7 1979 5.3.8 210km 212km~~ ~ 16km 2010 S216 S307 246km 232km 236km 239km 5.4 5.4.1 1 GB3095-2012 GB3096-2008 2 2 GB3838-2002 GB3838-2002 5-77

GB/T14848-93 1 3 70% 2 II Tricholoma matsutake) Cordyceps sinensis 83 5 5 52 21 5 2 3 4 II 10 I II 2 5 45.5% 1132.73 g/ m 2 a 5-78

2174.34t/km 2.a 4 5.4.2 1 2 3 35º 5-79

5-80

6.1 6.1.1 1 1 11 ~ 5 6 ~ 10 11 ~ 11 12 ~ 12 7 1 7 178m 3 /s 8.44m 3 /s 107.7m 3 /s116.14m 3 /s 7 31 3214.40m 119.62m 3 /s116.14m 3 /s 3214.40m 3214.40m 3246.50m 3278.00m6 12 6-1

20 Q=801m 3 /s 11 10 11 12 700m 7 31 3214.0m 3246.50m 3278.00m 3243.0m~3245.0m 3242.40m 2 11 5Q=60.8m 3 /s 2m 3 /s 3m 3 25.046km22730 m 3 5.776km 2 6-2

7 1 8.44m 3 /s 107.7m 3 /s116.14m 3 /s 7 31 3214.40m119.62m 3 /s 116.14m 3 /s3214.40m 3214.40m 3246.50m 3278.00m 1 2 1 6-1 6-1 (m 3 /h) 1 0.4km 100 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 8 6 2# 8 125 ph 7.9 8.1500 50000mg/L 30000mg/L GB8978-1996 6-3

2 1750 120L/d 14m 3 /h BOD BOD 5 200mg/l COD400mg/l GB8978-1996 7 31Q=19.3 m 3 /s 6-2 19.3m 3 /s 1.27m 1.00m/s 15.2m 2 2 C pq p uy u(2b y) c( x, y) = Ch + exp( ) + exp( ) H πm xu 4M y x 4M y x y 6-4

u m/s C p mg/l Q p m 3 /s M y m 2 /s C(x,y) (x,y) mg/l C h mg/l Q h m 3 /s H m K 1/dK COD 0.27d -1 K NH3-N 0.15d -1 x M y M y =0.04m 2 /s n 0.039 17500.08m 3 /d 136m 3 /d 5.67m 3 /hcod 10mg/L1/2 5.0mg/L0.035 mg/lcod 400mg/L 35mg/L 6-3 COD mg/l X\c/Y 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 5.4494 5.0367 4.9999 4.9998 4.9998 4.9998 4.9998 4.9998 4.9998 20 5.3175 5.0908 5.0018 4.9997 4.9997 4.9997 4.9997 4.9997 4.9997 30 5.2591 5.1123 5.0088 4.9997 4.9995 4.9995 4.9995 4.9995 4.9995 40 5.2241 5.1197 5.0178 5.0002 4.9994 4.9994 4.9994 4.9994 4.9994 50 5.2002 5.1211 5.0264 5.0015 4.9993 4.9992 4.9992 4.9992 4.9992 100 5.1406 5.1091 5.0507 5.0134 5.001 4.9987 4.9985 4.9984 4.9984 200 5.0973 5.0855 5.0578 5.0295 5.0105 5.0013 4.998 4.9971 4.997 300 5.0773 5.0708 5.0541 5.034 5.0169 5.0055 4.9995 4.997 4.9967 400 5.0647 5.0604 5.049 5.0342 5.0199 5.0087 5.0016 4.9981 4.9976 500 5.0557 5.0526 5.0442 5.0327 5.0208 5.0107 5.0036 4.9999 4.9993 1000 5.0294 5.0284 5.0255 5.0213 5.0164 5.0117 5.008 5.0059 5.0056 2000 5.0022 5.0026 5.0025 5.002 5.0013 5.0006 5 4.9996 4.9995 3000 4.9828 4.9836 4.9842 4.9846 4.9849 4.985 4.9851 4.9851 4.9851 4000 4.9653 4.9662 4.967 4.9676 4.9681 4.9685 4.9687 4.9688 4.9688 5000 4.9485 4.9494 4.9502 4.9508 4.9513 4.9517 4.952 4.9521 4.9521 6-5

6-4 mg/l X\c/Y 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0.0783 0.0422 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 20 0.0668 0.047 0.0392 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 30 0.0617 0.0489 0.0398 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 40 0.0587 0.0495 0.0406 0.0391 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 50 0.0566 0.0497 0.0414 0.0392 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 100 0.0514 0.0487 0.0436 0.0403 0.0392 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.039 200 0.0478 0.0467 0.0443 0.0418 0.0402 0.0394 0.0391 0.039 0.039 300 0.0462 0.0456 0.0441 0.0424 0.0409 0.0399 0.0393 0.0391 0.0391 400 0.0452 0.0448 0.0438 0.0425 0.0413 0.0403 0.0397 0.0394 0.0393 500 0.0445 0.0443 0.0435 0.0425 0.0415 0.0406 0.04 0.0396 0.0396 1000 0.0429 0.0428 0.0425 0.0422 0.0417 0.0413 0.041 0.0408 0.0408 2000 0.0418 0.0418 0.0418 0.0418 0.0417 0.0416 0.0416 0.0416 0.0416 3000 0.0414 0.0415 0.0415 0.0415 0.0416 0.0416 0.0416 0.0416 0.0416 4000 0.0411 0.0412 0.0413 0.0413 0.0414 0.0414 0.0414 0.0415 0.0415 5000 0.041 0.041 0.0411 0.0412 0.0412 0.0412 0.0413 0.0413 0.0413 5kmCOD 5.1.2 7 73246.50m 6-5 7 P=50%(m 3 /s) 227 240MW3 107.7m 3 /s 3246.5m 116.14 m 3 /s8.44m 3 /s+107.7m 3 /s 3246.5m 6-6

8.44m 3 /s 143.32m 3 /s 3248.00m8140 m 3 3278.00m2.08 m 3 7 178m 3 /s 773214.40m 119.62m 3 /s116.14m 3 /s3214.40m 3214.40m 3246.50m 3278.00m 6.1.3 1 25.046km1km 3 1 25.046km 5.776km 2 192m 3278.00m2.08 m 3 1.266 m 3 143.32m /s/8.44 m /s / 6-7

127 3248.00m3278.00m 8 ~11 3278.00m 6-6 m / 6 7 8 9 10 11 (p=10%) 3265.40 3278.00 3278.00 3278.00 3278.00 3278.00 (p=50%) 3265.40 3278.00 3278.00 3278.00 3278.00 3278.00 (p=90%) 3251.93 3268.20 3278.00 3278.00 3278.00 3278.00 / 12 1 2 3 4 5 (p=10%) 3277.88 3274.18 3265.34 3255.46 3249.40 3248.00 (p=50%) 3277.90 3275.64 3270.74 3264.57 3258.45 3251.93 (p=90%) 3275.84 3271.11 3265.31 3258.65 3252.25 3248.90 6-2 3248.0m~3278.0m 30m 3251.93m~3278.0m 26m 3248.9m~3278.0m29.1m12 ~6 2 1 0.6km 1.1km142m 143.32m 3 /s ~ 1.0km 2 1.0km 0.015m 3 /s 6-8

2 81.8m 3 /s 143.32m 3 /s+8.44 m 3 /s + 10.3% 8.44 m 3 /s 6-9

6-7 () () (+)/(-) (12660) m 3 /s m 3 m 3 /s m 3 m 3 /s m 3 m 3 m 3 6 133 34474 8.44 2187.6 143.32 36029-3743.0 8917.0 7 207 55443 8.44 2260.6 143.32 38387 14795 12660 8 197 52764 8.44 2260.6 143.32 38387 12116 12660 9 354 91757 8.44 2187.6 143.32 37148 52421 12660 10 123 32944 8.44 2260.6 143.32 38387-7704.0 4956.0 11 68.6 17781 8.44 2187.6 60.16 15593 0 0 (p=10%) 12 45.9 12294 8.44 2260.6 37.46 10033 0 0 1 31.9 8544.1 8.44 2260.6 23.46 6283.5 0 0 2 28.1 7040.7 8.44 2114.7 19.66 4926.0 0 0 3 34.7 9294.0 8.44 2260.6 26.26 7033.4 0 0 4 43.1 11172 8.44 2187.6 34.66 8984.4 0 0 5 64.9 17383 8.44 2260.6 56.46 15122 0 0 ( ) 111 350890 8.44 26689 81.23 256310 67891 6 95.9 24857 8.44 2187.6 143.32 37149-14480 0 7 227 60800 8.44 2260.6 143.32 38387 20152 12660 8 252 67496 8.44 2260.6 143.32 38387 26848 12660 9 115 29808 8.44 2187.6 143.32 37149-9529 3131.0 (p=50%) 10 113 30266 8.44 2260.6 104.56 28005 0 0 11 54.4 14100 8.44 2187.6 45.96 11912 0 0 12 38.1 10205 8.44 2260.6 29.66 7944.4 0 0 1 29.6 7928.1 8.44 2260.6 21.16 5667.5 0 0 2 26.9 6507.6 8.44 2041.8 18.46 4465.8 0 0 3 28.4 7606.7 8.44 2260.6 19.96 5346.1 0 0 4 30.5 7905.6 8.44 2187.6 22.06 5718.0 0 0 5 29.4 7874.5 8.44 2260.6 20.96 5613.9 0 0 ( ) 87.2 275350 8.44 26616 71.34 225740 22994 6-10

() () (+)/(-) (12660) m 3 /s m 3 m 3 /s m 3 m 3 /s m 3 m 3 m 3 6 42.1 10912 8.44 2187.6 33.66 8724.4 0 0 7 119 31873 8.44 2260.6 110.56 29612 0 0 8 102 27320 8.44 2260.6 93.56 25059 0 0 9 76.5 19829 8.44 2187.6 68.06 17641 0 0 10 49.4 13231 8.44 2260.6 40.96 10970 0 0 11 36.6 9486.7 8.44 2187.6 28.16 7299.1 0 0 (p=90%) 12 23.6 6321.0 8.44 2260.6 15.16 4060.4 0 0 1 22.7 6080.0 8.44 2260.6 14.26 3819.4 0 0 2 21.9 5298.0 8.44 2041.8 13.46 3256.2 0 0 3 21.9 5865.7 8.44 2260.6 13.46 3605.1 0 0 4 26.5 6868.8 8.44 2187.6 18.06 4681.2 0 0 5 30.6 8195.9 8.44 2260.6 22.16 5935.3 0 0 ( ) 48.0 151280 8.44 26616 39.56 124664 0 0 82.1 259173 8.44 26640 64.04 202238 30295 6-11

1.0km 8.44m 3 /s 1.0km8.46m 3 /s7 9 3278.0m 1069 81.8m 3 /s 8.44m 3 /s 3 0 143.32m 3 /s 8.45m 3 /s 151.77m 3 /s 2 1 600m 2013 7 6-12

GB3838-2002 2 1.0km 3 COD BOD 5 SS 3 1 1 (α-β ) α-β α-β w wc α = β = 6-1 v v 6-13

w v w c α β β α 10 α 20 10 < α < 20 β > 1 β < 0.5 0.5 < β < 1 u Fr = 6-2 1/2 ρ gd ρ0 u = Q d b Q bd ρ d ρ 0 LQ Fr = 320 (6-1) HV F r L (m) Q m 3 /sh (m) Vm 3 F r <0.10.1< F r <1 (6-1) F r >1 α-β 6-8 α Fr 12.3 0.087 6-14

2 25.046km 137m 5.2 231m 3 k-ε 0.85 3-23 ~3-26 β 1 η β 1 0.4~0.7 η 0~1 0.65 0.5 5% β 1 =0.5η 0.1 0.5 1.0 η=0.1 6-15

30m 80% 16 m η=1.0 3m η=0.56m 4 23.6km 13.3 5 a 10~300m0.5~3m 162 61 6-9 m 3 /s m 3 /s m 3 /s m 1 31.9 37.6 0.0 3274.2 2 28.1 37.7 0.0 3265.3 3 34.7 37.9 0.0 3255.5 4 43.2 38.0 0.0 3249.4 5 64.9 56.4 0.0 3248.0 6 133.1 75.5 0.0 3265.4 7 207.2 132.6 65.4 3278.0 8 197.5 132.6 55.7 3278.0 9 353.6 132.6 211.8 3278.0 10 112.3 103.0 0.0 3278.0 11 68.5 59.5 0.0 3278.0 12 45.9 37.5 0.0 3277.9 6-16

6-10 m 3 /s m 3 /s m 3 /s m 1 29.6 29.7 0.0 3275.6 2 26.9 29.7 0.0 3270.7 3 28.3 29.9 0.0 3264.6 4 30.5 29.9 0.0 3258.5 5 29.4 30.0 0.0 3251.9 6 95.9 38.3 0.0 3265.4 7 226.9 132.6 85.1 3278.0 8 252.1 132.6 110.3 3278.0 9 114.7 106.0 0.0 3278.0 10 114.0 105.0 0.0 3278.0 11 54.5 45.5 0.0 3278.0 12 38.1 29.6 0.0 3277.9 6-11 m 3 /s m 3 /s m 3 /s m 1 22.7 23.8 0.0 3271.1 2 21.9 23.8 0.0 3265.3 3 21.9 24.0 0.0 3258.7 4 26.5 24.1 0.0 3252.3 5 30.6 24.1 0.0 3248.9 6 42.1 24.1 0.0 3251.9 7 119.1 72.2 0.0 3268.2 8 102.5 93.5 0.0 3278.0 9 76.6 67.6 0.0 3278.0 10 49.4 40.4 0.0 3278.0 11 36.5 27.5 0.0 3278.0 12 23.6 23.7 0.0 3275.8 1964 ~1987 198523 1985200117 2000~2001 ( ) 6-12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1964~1987 0.0 0.1 1.8 5.2 8.7 10.9 11.7 11.4 10.0 6.6 1.8 0.1 5.7 1985~2001 6.4 7.9 10.4 13.3 16.2 18.1 17.3 16.8 15.7 13.7 10.3 7.0 12.0 (2000-2001) 7.4 9.1 10.9 13.6 16.0 17.0 18.0 16.9 15.8 14.6 11.1 7.8 13.2 6-17

6-13 ( ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ( /100km) 1.5 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.7 ( ) 1.5 2.0 3.9 7.3 10.6 12.9 13.1 12.8 11.4 8.4 3.9 1.7 ( ) 1.9 2.5 4.5 7.8 11.1 13.4 13.5 13.1 11.8 8.9 4.4 2.1 b 1 6-1 1 6-2 12.3 18.9~45.0m 73.0m 6-18

11 ~ 3 4 1~3 1 0.9 3.9 3.02 1.8 3.9 2.7 3 0.7 4 20m 0.20 /m 4.0 5.5 5 13.9 4.0 0.25 /m 6 ~8 200W/m 2 6 209W/m 2 7 229W/m 2 17.6 13.38 7 110m 3 /s 4.0 9 10 11 ~12 4 4 6-19

1 3280 1 3260 3240 (m) 3220 3200 3180 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 3280 2 3260 3240 (m) 3220 3200 3180 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 3280 3 3260 3240 3220 (m) 3200 3180 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 m 1 6-1 a 1 1~3 1 6-20

3280 4 3260 3240 (m) (m) (m) 3220 3200 3180 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 3280 3260 3240 3220 3200 3180 5 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 3280 3260 3240 3220 3200 6 3180 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 m 1 6-1 b 1 4~6 1 6-21

3280 7 3260 3240 3220 (m) (m) (m) 3200 3180 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 3280 3260 3240 3220 3200 3180 8 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 3280 3260 3240 3220 3200 9 3180 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 m 1 6-1 c 1 7~9 1 6-22

3280 10 3260 3240 (m) (m) (m) 3220 3200 3180 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 3280 3260 3240 3220 3200 3180 11 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 3280 3260 3240 3220 3200 12 3180 3160 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 m 1 6-1 d 1 10~12 1 6-23

3290 3270 3250 01 02 03 12 11 04 10 09 06 08 07 (m) 3230 05 3210 3190 3170 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 ( ) 6-2 1 1 6-14 6-3 1 1 0.97 17.6 16.7 12 1 2 3~7 17.68 10 73m 45m 11 ~ 3 4 7 1 ~6 3.9~4.3 5.2 6-24

7 13.33 3 26 3.7 10 ~ 3 0.5 2 ~6 0.94 1.6 7 ~ 1 1.511 2.8 7 1 2 13.513.8 1.9 2.0 4 7.8 4 27 7.8 1 6-14 1 1 0.9 3.9 1.9 3.2 1.3-3.0 2 1.8 3.9 2.5 2.0-0.5-2.1 3 3.2 3.9 4.5 3.2-1.3-0.7 4 9.2 4.0 7.8 6.2-1.6 5.2 5 13.9 4.0 11.1 10.8-0.3 9.9 6 15.6 4.0 13.4 12.8-0.6 11.6 7 17.6 4.3 13.5 13.8 0.3 13.3 8 16.5 5.4 13.1 13.6 0.5 11.1 9 15.3 7.7 11.8 12.8 1.0 7.6 10 12.3 9.9 8.9 10.8 1.9 2.4 11 7.7 7.1 4.4 7.2 2.8 0.6 12 4.9 4.7 2.1 4.7 2.6 0.2 9.9 5.2 7.9 8.4 0.5 4.7 17.6 9.9 13.5 13.8 2.8 13.3 0.9 3.9 1.9 2.0-1.6-3.0 16.7 6.0 11.6 11.8 - - 15 6-25

18 16 14 12 ( ) 10 8 6 4 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 6-3 1 1 2 6-4 2 55% 6-26

3290 3270 3250 01 11 02 12 03 04 05 10 07 08 06 (m) 3230 3210 09 3190 3170 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 ( ) 6-4 2 2 6-15 6-5 2 1 1.06 17.2 16.2 12 1 2 3~6 17.2 6 44% 7 10 73m 45m 11 ~ 3 4 7 1 ~7 3.9~4.3 4.8 6-27

6 13.23 3 24 3.7 10 ~ 3 0.9 2 ~5 0.63 1.1 7 ~ 1 1.811 3.4 7 1 2 13.514.0 1.9 2.2 4 7.8 4 22 7.8 1 6-15 2 1 1.0 4.0 1.9 3.4 1.5-3.0 2 1.9 3.9 2.5 2.2-0.3-2.0 3 3.4 3.9 4.5 3.4-1.1-0.5 4 9.3 4.0 7.8 6.8-1.0 5.3 5 13.6 4.0 11.1 11.0-0.1 9.6 6 17.2 4.0 13.4 13.4 0.0 13.2 7 16.5 4.3 13.5 14.0 0.5 12.2 8 17.1 4.8 13.1 13.8 0.7 12.3 9 16.4 5.6 11.8 13.3 1.5 10.8 10 12.4 6.5 8.9 11.0 2.1 5.9 11 8.2 7.7 4.4 7.8 3.4 0.5 12 5.3 4.9 2.1 5.1 3.0 0.4 10.2 4.8 7.9 8.8 0.9 5.4 17.2 7.7 13.5 14.0 3.4 13.2 1.0 3.9 1.9 2.2-1.1-3.0 16.2 3.8 11.6 11.8 - - 15 6-28

18 16 14 12 ( ) 10 8 6 4 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 6-5 2 2 3 6-6 3 127% 6-29

3290 3270 3250 01 02 03 12 11 04 05 10 09 06 (m) 3230 3210 3190 07 08 3170 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 ( ) 6-6 3 3 6-16 6-7 3 1 0.67 17.2 16.6 12 1 2 3~7 17.210 73m 45m 11 ~ 3 4 7 9 354m 3 /s 1 ~6 3.9~4.1 5.6 7 12.73 3 18 3.6 10 6-30

~ 3 0.5 2 ~6 0.53 0.9 7 ~ 1 1.211 2.9 7 1 2 13.513.7 4 7.8 4 20 7.8 3 6-16 1 0.6 3.9 1.9 2.5 0.6-3.3 2 1.7 3.9 2.5 1.9-0.6-2.2 3 3.4 3.8 4.5 3.6-0.9-0.4 4 9.1 4.0 7.8 7.3-0.5 5.1 5 13.2 4.0 11.1 11.0-0.1 9.2 6 15.4 4.1 13.4 13.0-0.4 11.3 7 17.2 4.5 13.5 13.7 0.2 12.7 8 17.1 5.8 13.1 13.7 0.6 11.3 9 14.2 12.1 11.8 12.2 0.4 2.1 10 11.4 10.0 8.9 10.1 1.2 1.4 11 8.0 7.3 4.4 7.3 2.9 0.7 12 4.6 4.3 2.1 4.4 2.3 0.3 9.7 5.6 7.9 8.4 0.5 4.0 17.2 12.1 13.5 13.7 3.0 12.7 0.6 3.8 1.9 1.9-0.9-3.3 16.6 8.3 11.6 11.8 - - 15 6-31

16 ( ) 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 6-7 3 3 2 6-17 7 7 7 6-8 7 6-13 7.7 9 6-18 17.6 7 16.7 9.9 10 6.0 13.3 7 17.1 8 16.2 7.7 11 3.8 13.3 6 17.2 7 16.6 12.1 9 8.3 12.7 7 6-32

6-8 6-9 6-18 4 1.6 2-5 6.9m 5.1m 2-5 59% 1.8m 10 ~ 1 56% 51% 10 ~ 1 109% 196% 6-33

6-9 ( ) 6-19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 b-a c-a d-a a b c d e f g 1.9 2.5 4.5 7.8 11.1 13.4 13.5 13.1 11.8 8.9 4.4 2.1 3.2 2.0 3.2 6.2 10.8 12.8 13.8 13.6 12.8 10.8 7.2 4.7 3.4 2.2 3.4 6.8 11.0 13.4 14.0 13.8 13.3 11.0 7.8 5.1 2.5 1.9 3.6 7.3 11.0 13.0 13.7 13.7 12.2 10.1 7.3 4.4 1.3-0.5-1.3-1.6-0.3-0.6 0.3 0.5 1.0 1.9 2.8 2.6 1.5-0.3-1.1-1.0-0.1 0.0 0.5 0.7 1.5 2.1 3.4 3.0 0.6-0.6-0.9-0.5-0.1-0.4 0.2 0.6 0.4 1.2 2.9 2.3 1km 6-20 0.7 0.5 6-34

0.5 (35.9km) 14.3m 3 /s 5 0.4 11 12 35.9km ( ) 6-20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 a 6.1 5.1 4.6 6.3 11.3 14.0 14.4 14.2 14.2 12.6 10.5 8.0 b 5.5 4.7 4.5 6.6 11.8 14.2 14.6 14.1 13.8 12 9.8 7.3 a-b c 0.6 0.4 0.1-0.3-0.5-0.2-0.2 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 3 1 1.8 /100km 1.4-2.2 /100km 2 0.6-17.61-6 3.9-4.3 3 1~3 4 4 1.6 11 2.8 3 1.1 11 3.4 3 0.9 11 2.9 5 1 6-35

1 6 1km 0.70.5 4 142m1081.7m 470m 3278m2.08 m 3 2253278.00m 302319 m 3 1717 m 3 602 m 3 4.76% 50 3765 m 3 2612 m 3 1153 m 3 9.11% 3210m 6.2 6-36

0+000 0+063 40~100m ηγβ4 0+063 0+1081.7 100~330m ηγβ4 80 150m 559.63m470m 19 70m 19 55m 952m 843m 6.2.1 1 1) 0+0000+1081.7 1081.7m 10m 4.0-5.0m 3.0m H130m K 0.085m/d 9mr 4.5m h 1m Q S =74.1m 3 /d Q 0 =212.7.0m 3 /d 6-37

R y =198.0m 2) 559.63m 470m 10m 4.0-5.0m 3.0mH40m K 0.48m/d 8 8.0mr 4.51m h 1m Q S =124.2m 3 /d Q 0 =369.4m 3 /d R y =66.3m 3) 0+0100 +843 : 952m 843m 10m 4.0-5.0m 3.0mH10m K 0.0086m/d 6.0 7.0m r 3.66m h1m Q S =0.58m 3 /d Q 0 =1.90m 3 /d R y =18.3m 4) : 185.1m 10m 4.0-5.0m 3.0m H80m 6-38

K 0.0864m/d r 3.2m h 1m Q S =4.65m 3 /d Q 0 =13.5m 3 /d R y =121.6m 6.2.2 1 Q BKHM = 2b + M Q = 0.366KH (h1 + H1)lg B r 0 BK 6-20 K B H M 2b K H h 1 H 1 Q Q Q cm/s m m m m cm/s m m m m 3 /s m 3 /s m 3 /s 1.71 10-5 182 93.8 55 450 1.17 10-5 93.8 2.7 96.5 0.0153 0.0733 0.0886 0.0886m 3 /s 81.8m 3 /s 0.11% 2 6-39

hx,t t x m hx,o x m ho,t ho,o m F(λ) x m t a m 2 /d k m/d hm m µ 6-21 m) h x,t (m) h x,0 (m) h 0,t (m) K(m/d) h m (m) µ 10 16 20 16 0.137 21 0.22 20 10 19 25 14 0.037 21 0.19 22 3 1 2.5m 0.2m 3.55m 20m 190 4 6-40

0+1081.7 Q S =124.2m 3 /d Q 0 =369.4m 3 /d R y =198.0m 1.2m C50 C40HF 9.0m0.4mC25 0.60m C25 0.80m C2520 10 4.0m 2.5m 10 5.0m 2.0m Φ25 102.5m L=5.0m 12 m2cm1mm 0.0886m 3 /s 81.8m 3 /s 0.11% 10m20 10m20m 190 6.3 6.3.1 6-41

40 80m 1 2 302958 m 3 2293 m 3 665 m 3 5.25% 50 4487 m 3 3062 m 3 1425 m 3 11.26% 6-42

6.3.2 25.5km 57.45km 14.10km 24.5% 40.8km 71% 2.60km 4.5% 0+000m2+800 m7+500 m 1 1 0+150 0+980m 830m 30 55 40.0 90.0m 8.0 10.0 m T 3 q 1+130 1+400m 4+150 4+350m 4+770 5+981m 1681m 30 60 20.0 60.0m 6.0 8.0 m 6-43

1+512 3+971m 2459m 30 60 60.0 120.0m 8.0 12.0 mt 3 t 1 6+200 7+000m 800m 17 32 60.0 80.0m 12.0 30.0 m 12+567 13+663m 1096m 30 60 40.0 60.0m 6.0 8.0 m T 3 t 2 2 0+150 1+000m 850m 30 60 40.0 80.0m 8.0 10.0 m 1+135 1+710m 575m 30 60 40.0 60.0m 6.0 8.0 m 4+120 4+800m 680m 35 60 60.0 150.0m 6.0 15.0 m 6-44

1 1.5 1 1.25 125.0m 172.0m 4+270 4+540 m 270m 45.0m 75.0m 2.15 m 3 4.3km 2+900 3+990m 5+560 6+410m 1940m 30 56 50.0 90.0m 8.0 12.0 mt 3 t 2 14+033 15+160m 23+450 25+500m 3177m 7 38 20.0 60.0m 8.0 16.0m 10.0 20.0m 4+270 4+540m 270.0m 200.0m 2.15 m 3 2 40.8km 71% U 3+050 7+150mS26 W 40 70 N75 W/NE/54 7+150 14+500m 16+100 25+500m S21 E 30 50 N55 E/SE/70 6-45

0+000 3+050mS40 ES10 E 40 70 N60 W/SW/66 14+500 16+100m S25 WN52 E U N55 E/SE/70 T 3 q T 3 t 1 2 3 8 20m 30 60m 1+800 2+100 2+300 2+700 12+400 13+840 16+250 18+100 18+700 19+100 1+200 21+600 23+800 25+500 1+800 2+100 2+300 2+70080 100m 25m 150m 1+800 2+100 1.75 m 3 2+300 2+700 3.25 m 3 12+400 13+840 16+250 18+100 18+700 19+100 1+200 21+600 23+800 25+500 6-46

U 3 5 2km 1# 2# 1.5km 1 2km 21+100 21+700m 21.1km 3275m 3360m 85m 500m 300m 318 m 3 12 25 8m (T3q) 2# 15+912 16+300m 15.59km 3260m 3358m 98m550m160m155 m 3 20~30 3~10m 6-47

40m(T 3 q) --- 2# --- 2# 16+050 16+230m 170.0m76.4m 99.4m 3.95 m 3 1# 15+570 15+912 m 15.14km 3260m 3360m 100m 300m 142m 102.4 m 3 20~25 42 (T3q) 16+300 16+8700m16.30km 3261m3337m 3377m 111m500m160m353 m 3 35 45 60 10~15 65 30 (T 3 q) 6-48

2 16+350 16+590m 240.0m100.0m 129.0m83.6m104.0m 52.5 m 3 1.5km 10+860 11+610m 10.86km 3221m 3314m93m 750m296m797.8m 3 40~55 5~15 30~35 T3t1 1.5km 1.5km11+170 11+370m 140.0m62.5m92.2m 82.7 m 3 2 5 800 m 3 1.5km 6-49

240.0m100.0m129.0m 52.5 m 3 1.5km 140.0m62.5m92.2m 82.7 m 3 2 4 1.93km 1# 0.92 km 2# 0.72 km 0.75 km 500m 15.0 20.0m 5 57.45km 14.10km 24.5% 40.8km 71%2.60km 4.5% 1+800 2+100 2+300 2+700 25m 150m 1+800 2+100 1.75 m 3 2+300 2+7003.25 m 3 5 800 m 3 1.5km 240.0m 6-50

100.0m129.0m 52.5 m 3 1.5km140.0m62.5m 92.2m 82.7 m 3 2 6.4 SO 2 CO NO X C n H m 13905t 2144t 6-22 CO NO X SO 2 (kg/t) 408111 671069 48973 67105 (kg/t) 89512 32738 / / 134000 (m 3 /t) 2.1m/s 6-9 TSP TSP 500m 6-51

(HJ 202-2008) TSP 6.5 1 6-23 75 96dB A GB3096-2008 2 6-23 db 75 90 80 110 115 120 105 88 95 85 91 82 90 78 96 6-52

2 HJ2.4-2009 1 LA r =LWA-20lgr-8 LA r r m A db LWA A db; R m L = 10lg( n i= 1 10 0.1 L db; Li db; L i N n 2 ) N 7.5 Leq = LA max + 10lg + 10lg + S 13 V r Leq db A 3 L Amax 7.5m N /h V km/h r m S 1 GB3096-2008 2 6-53

60dB A50dB A80dB A85dB A90dB A95dB A100dB A105dB A110dB A 7 6-24 db A m db A 25.00 50.00 75.00 100.00 125.00 150.00 200.00 300.00 400.00 80 44.04 38.02 34.50 32.00 30.06 28.48 25.98 22.46 19.96 85 49.04 43.02 39.50 37.00 35.06 33.48 30.98 27.46 24.96 90 54.04 48.02 44.50 42.00 40.06 38.48 35.98 32.46 29.96 95 59.04 53.02 49.50 47.00 45.06 43.48 40.98 37.46 34.96 100 64.04 58.02 54.50 52.00 50.06 48.48 45.98 42.46 39.96 105 69.04 63.02 59.50 57.00 55.06 53.48 50.98 47.46 44.96 110 74.04 68.02 64.50 62.00 60.06 58.48 55.98 52.46 49.96 85dB A25m GB3096-2008 2 90dB A 50m 95dB A 75m100dB A 125m105 db A 250m110 db A 400m 2 200m 30km/h20km/h 6-25 db /h km/h 10m 20m 30m 40m 50m 60m 20 30 45.39 44.02 43.51 42.41 41.30 40.56 10 16 33.71 30.61 28.91 27.61 26.71 25.91 6-54

6-12 3 500m 30m 50dB 6.6 6.6.1 1 1750 0.6kg 1050kg 2 20 0.6kg12kg 4.38t 6-55

6.6.2 26.04 m 3 31.80 m 3 1 6.0km 6.7 13.10km 7.0km13.0km 4.0 8.0m 1 2 6-56

3 6.8 6.8.1 1 1.5km 5 2km 1# 2# 1.5km 800 m 3 1.5km 6-31 6-57

6-10 6-58

6-31 1 2 3 4 5 (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) ( m 3 ) 2km 3275 3360 85 500 300 225 2# 1# 3265 3362 97 300 142 42.6 3260 3360 100 550 160 132 3261 3377 116 500 160 128 3221 3314 1.5km 93 750 296 510.6 2 1 12 25 (T3q) 20~25 42 (T3q) 20~30 3~10m40m (T3q) 35 45 60 10~15 65 30 (T3q) 2 40~55 5~15 30~35 T3t1 5F 45 F 41 F 46 12km 250m350m 6-59

2 2# 1.3km1.5m 3 1# 1.1km1.7m 41.0km 1.8m 51.5km 0.7km2.0m 6-11 2 2 1948 5 25 7¼1986 8 7 5.5 1948 5 25 7¼ 6-60

30 104km 22km 1796km 2 1986 8 7 5.5 1.8km 5cm 30 50 5 5 2 6.8.2 1 4+270 4+540m 270.0m200.0m 2.15 m 3 2 3 6-61

5 2km 1# 2# 1.5km 800 m 3 1.5km 6.8.3 1 1 1 1 1-1 6-12 1-1 2 6-62

6-63 1 I 2 II 3 III 7 2 Excel DZ/T0218--2006 E 6-13 1 DZ/T0218-2006 E K f = = = = = + + + + + 1 1 1 1 1 1 } ] ) cos (sin {[ } ] ) ) sin )cos ((1 {[( n i n i n i j Di i i i n i n i n i j i i i Di i i U i T T A w R C L tg R A r w ψ α α ψ φ α α

r U S wi = 2 S i ( (( ) ) ) n R n = Wn 1 ru cosαn Asinαn RDn tanφn + cnln T = W sinα + Acosα + T ( ) n n n n n Dn n 1 j= 1 ψ j = ψ ψ i i+ 1 ψ i+ 2 ψ n 1 ψ cos α α + 1 sin α α tanφ + = i ( ) ( ) i i i i i+ 1 1 ( ) R Di = N wi sin β i sin α i β i ( ) T Di = N wi sin β i cos α i β i N wi = γ h L cosα w iw i i W i i(kn/m) c i i (kpa) φ i i ( ) L i i (m) α i i ( ) S wi im 2 S i im 2 ψ i ii+1(j=i) β i i r w kn/m 3 h iw i m A 0.15 2 DZ/T0218-2006 E P i =P i-1 ψ+k s T i -R i P i P i-1 i i-1 6-64

ψ ψ=cos(α i-1 -α i )- sin(α i-1 -α i ) tgφ i K s K s =1.15 T i i T i =W i (sinα i +Acosα i )+γ w h iw L i cosα i sinβ i cos(α i -β i ) R i i R i =[W i (cosα i -Asinα i )-N wi -γ w h iw L i cosα i sinβ i sin(α i -β i ) ]tgφ i +C i L i W i i(kn) N wi h iw L i γ w N wi =γ w h iw L i α i i β i i A g φ i i C i i L i i (m) 3 Ks I Ks =1.15 II Ks =1.15 III Ks=1.05 4 1 DB50/143-2003 4-4 6-65

6-32 Fs<1.00 1.00 Fs<1.05 1.05 Fs<1.15 Fs 1.15 2 1 2km 6-33 2km 1.89 1-1 1.35 1.40 3.0m 1.631 DB50/143-2003 4-4 2 6-66

6-34 1.16 2-2 1.08 3274m 1.01 1.13 3-3 1.06 0.99 1.07 2-2 1.05 3278m 0.98 1.05 3-3 1.01 0.97 1.04 2-2 1.01 3282m 0.95 1.03 3-3 1.01 0.97 DB50/143-2003 4-4 17.0m 0.908 0.928 3-2# 6-35 1.10 3274m 4-4 1.07 1.01 1.08 3278m 4-4 1.04 0.98 1.04 3282m 4-4 1.01 0.97 6-67

DB50/143-2003 4-4 13.0m 0.964 4-1# 6-36 1.11 3274m 5-5 1.07 1.02 1.08 3278m 5-5 1.05 1.01 1.05 3282m 5-5 1.01 0.98 18.0m 1.062 5 1.5km 6-68

6-37 1.15 3274m 6-6 1.13 1.05 1.12 3278m 6-6 1.10 1.05 1.12 3282m 6-6 1.09 1.04 57.0m 0.917 6.8.4 Noda : B L 0<t<T 6-69

: ξ = 2 n ξ 0 2( n 1) l l 1 + k k ln[ + 1+ ( ) 2 ] π (2n 1) B (2n 1) B n= 1 3 5... (8) ξ 0 ξ x = π n 1 + kcosθ k n= 1 3 5... 0 ( n 1) ln ( x 1+ ( ( x 0 x 0 L) 0 nb ) L) B nb 1+ ( ) x 0 2 2 1 1 (9) ξ ξ x ξ0 k0.85~0.95 0.9 1 T t = B / C C: C= gh 1 ξ + h ξ h + 2 1.5 0.5( ) (9) 2 h (m) g (m/ S ) θ n n : Tanθ n =x/(nb) (9) xx0 L l n 6-38 1~3 3~5 5~7 7~9 1 2 3 4 5 6-70

1.5km2 1 B=120m L=240m l=120m x=16300m,h=20mλ=20~35m v=v x /cosα 0 =14.7m/s( α 0 ),T=15.3s ξ 0 π n 1 + kcosθ k n= 1 3 5... 0 ( n 1) ln ( x 1+ ( ( x 0 x 0 L) 21.5km 0 nb 2 ) 1 L) B )=0.97m nb 2 1+ ( ) 1 x B=180m L=100m l=50m 0 x=10900m,h=20mλ=20~30m v=vx/cos α 0 =16.5m/s( α 0 ),T=11.5s ξ 0 π n 1 + kcosθ k n= 1 3 5... 0 ( n 1) ln ( x 1+ ( ( x 0 x 0 L) 0 nb ) L) B nb 1+ ( ) x 0 2 2 1 )=0.83m 1 6.9 6.9.1 699.5hm 2 6-71

6-26 hm 2 5.98 8.19 5.63 0 1.71 2.76 2.01 26.28 78.59 295.18 57.21 3.04 17.18 109.17 38.84 599.21 84.57 303.37 62.84 3.04 18.89 111.93 40.85 625.49 0.93 1.69 1.82 0.23 4.67 0.57 1.14 1.2 0.16 3.07 1.14 1.24 0.78 0.17 3.33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.28 0.86 1.78 0 15.27 0 0.21 18.4 3.48 6.85 2.39 1.28 14 2.09 3.35 1.56 0.6 7.6 5.48 13.69 4.72 11.35 6.84 2.62 44.7 0.24 0.24 8.42 19.04 9.5 0 27.38 6.84 2.83 74.01 92.99 322.41 72.34 3.04 46.27 118.77 43.68 699.5 6.9.2 580.73hm 2 6-72

6-27 hm 2 5.98 8.19 5.63 0 1.71 2.01 23.52 78.59 295.18 57.21 3.04 17.18 38.84 490.04 84.57 303.37 62.84 3.04 18.89 40.85 513.56 0.93 1.69 1.82 0.23 4.9 0.57 1.14 1.2 0.16 3.07 1.14 1.24 0.78 0.17 3.33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.28 0.86 1.78 0 15.27 0.21 18.4 3.48 6.85 2.39 1.28 14.0 2.09 3.35 1.56 0.6 7.6 5.48 13.69 4.72 11.35 2.62 37.86 0.24 0.24 8.42 19.04 9.5 0 27.38 2.83 67.17 92.99 322.41 72.34 3.04 46.27 43.68 580.73 6.9.3 23.52hm² 478.71hm² 14.0hm²4.67hm² 18.4hm² 3.33hm²37.86hm²0.24hm² 580.73hm² 6.9.4 1550 1 6.9.5 67642.36t 2.18 t 6-73

59.3% 6-28 t t / t % 2863.32 2779.03 84.30 0.004 36018.14 35690.70 327.44 0.015 3969.08 1680.34 2288.74 0.105 1548.85 248.27 1300.58 0.060 1688.41 615.88 1072.53 0.049 15918.21 2976.31 12941.90 0.593 3943.50 1791.01 2152.49 0.099 102.85 28.36 74.49 0.003 1590.00 1590.00 0.073 67642.36 45809.90 21832.46 100 6.9.6 1 2 6-74

3 1 1# 30 30 4 5 6.10 6.10.1 1 1 1 2 3400 6-75

2 2 1 1.1km 6-76

6-77

2 750.0m 6-78

3 GIS 6-79

6-80

6-81

5 6-29 hm 2 t 415.4 72.34 3.04 3.83 46.27 162.45 3.83 t 2 3278.00m 118m 2.08 m 3 0.93 m 3 111.00m 142 MW 490.04hm 2 1 1 3400 2 6-82

3 490.04hm 2 373.77hm 2 57.21hm 2 4 6-83

50m 3 1 1 6-84

1.0km 2 ( ) 6-85

2 3278.00m3248.00m 12660m320~30m 1 20hm 2 0.50% 6 7 8 ~11 12 ~55 11115 5611 511 6-86

2 4 6-87

5606.6 858.23.83 t 9575t/a 6.10.2 1 1 300m 65 1750 0.12m 3 /d 0.8 2.0 14.0m 3 /h 2 1.0 km 6-88

8.44 m 3 /s 2 25.046km 2 1 2 6-89

3 3 4 1 90dB 1000m 70dB(A)10 20t 6-90

75 80dB(A) 2 25km -1km 6-91

25.046km PH 30m 1.3km4.2km 12 ~5 6-92

1km 3 8.44m 3 /s143.32m 3 /s 4 5 5 6 5 10 7 6-93

1 0.5 2 ~6 0.9 4 1.6 7 ~ 1 1.511 2.8 0.9 2 ~5 0.6 3 1.1 6 7 ~ 1 1.0 7 3.4 0.5 2 ~6 0.5 3 0.9 5 7 ~ 1 1.2 11 2.9 6-94

6-30 ( ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 a b c d b-a c-a d-a 2 0.5 6-13 1.5 ~13.1 11.6 1.9 ~13.5 11.6 1.9 ~13.5 11.6 1.9 ~14.0 12.1 3 4~5 4 5~6 5 10 6~7 8 6-30 ~5 4.5~11.1 3~5 3 4 5 1.31.6 0.3 10 10 6-95

~6 7.8~13.44~6 4 5 6 1.60.30.6 10 10 5 10 5~10 8.9~13.55~10 10.1~14.0 0.5 6~8 13.1~13.5 6~8 12.8~14.0 0.5 10 3 1km 35.9km 6-20 -0.5 ~0.7 0.5 1 10 11 12 4 6-96

6-31 (km 2 ) m 3 /s t t kg/m 3 kg/m 3 5324 81.8 109 11 0.422 0.552 22730 m 3 3278.00m 2319 m 3 1717 m 3 602 m 3 4.76% 503765 m 3 2612 m 3 1153 m 3 9.11% 4 7 7 178m 3 /s 7 31 3214.40m 119.62m 3 /s 3214.40m 3214.40m 3246.50m 6-97

3278.00m 5 25km 6.10.3 1 1 6-98

2 3 1 2 6-99

3 2 patch corridor matrix 1 6-100

6-32 /% /% 2 3 6-101

4 6 7 3278.00m 8 ~113278.00m 12 ~553248.00m 30m 1.5km 2 1 2 3-6-102

1 2 3 2 4 6.10.4 1 5.776km 2 25.046km 192m3278m2.08 m 3 6-103

0.5 1.0km 2 1.0 2.0 10% 20% 2 1.0km 6.11 6.11.1 6.11.2 1750 6-104

6.11.3 3278.0m 599.2hm 2 6.11.4 6-105

6-106

7.1 7.1.1 1 2 3 4 5 7.1.2 1 2 3 4 7.2 7-1

7-1 8.44m 3 /s 5.0m1.2m1.2 2.0m 1.3m 2.5m 2.5m 1.3m 3 1 1.0m 0.8m 1.0m 2ZC-1 3.5m2.0m3.0m TWZ 1km 8.44m 3 /s 2 4.5MW 7-2

7-3 20 2 2 2

7.3 7.3.1 1 DL/T5402-2007 GB50014-2006 GBZ1-2010 2 3 1 SS 1 100m 3 /h SS 30000mg/L 2 SS 3 2 1 7-4

7-1 2 0.035mm 1 7-2 1 4 1 7-5

30% 0.1mm 2 20 0.035mm 20% 2 1 1 0.1mm 0.035mm 80% 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 7-6

30% 2 1 1 2 2 5 7-3 7-7

0.1mm 2 GB50014-2006 A GB50014-2006 45min 2.5m 3 / m 2 h 6mm/s 5.0m 1.2m 1.20m B C 2 4.5m 3 / m 2 h 25min 2.0m 1.3m 0.3m PVC 60 PAM 0.035mm SS 70mg/L D 1h 7-8

2.5m2.5m1.3m E 1 5t/d 30% 0.8t/d 30% 2.0t/m 3 0.4m 3 /d 34.96 m 3 31.80 m 3 2.1 m 3 F 7-2 7-2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 7-9

40m 2 6 4 1 ph 12 4000 5000mg/L 3 3.0m 3 /h 2 3 ph ph 6 9 7-10

14h 1.0m0.8m1.0m SS 70mg/L 4 5 1 2# 1 8.0m 3 /h 16.0m 3 /h SS 30 50mg/L SS 3000 4000mg/L 2 3 2 1 2 7-11

2 4 ZC-1 3.5m 2.0m3.0m 1 2h 10 15d 5 6 1 1 1 BOD 5 COD 200mg/L 400mg/L 120L/ 0.8 2 7-3 7-3 m 3 /d m 3 /d 1200 1700 144 204 230.4 326.4 20 50 2.4 6 3.84 9.6 1220 1750 146.4 210 234.24 336 2 GB8978-1996 3 7-12

1 2 2 TWZ 2 1 4 7-4 A 0 7-4 TWZ 2 8h 6h 8h 7-13

200m 2 /m 3 12 15 :1 0.1 0.15mm/s 0.5h 2 3 1 PLC TWZ BOD 5 250mg/L COD cr 450mg/L SS 300mg/L BOD 5 20mg/L COD cr 70mg/L SS 70mg/L 5 7 1 DL/T 5381-2007 3m 7-14

2 0.5m 0.3m 8 1 80 150m 3 ZG-1 0.8m1.0m2.0m 0.8m 90d 2 1 20 2.4m 3 /d COD BOD 5 400mg/L 200mg/L 2 7-15

GB 8978-1996 3 4 GB 8978-1996 TWZ-A-0.5 0.5m 3 /h 2.4m 3 /d 0.2m 3 /h TWZ-A-0.5 5 9 10 1 7-16

2 3 4 7.3.2 7.3.3 1 GB16297-1996 7-17

GB3095-2012TSP 0.30mg/m 3 2 1 2 3 4 3 7-18

1 2 3 7.3.4 1 GB12523-2011 GB12348-2008 2 60dB A50dB A 2 1 7-19

2 3 3 7.3.5 1 2 3 1 7-20

1200 65 0.6kg 720kg/d 131.04t 0.8t/m 3 164m 3 2 3 1 100 1 12 2 3 2 1 20 12kg 7-21

2 7.3.6 1 1 2 3 4 2 1 7-22

2 2 () 7-23

7-24

7 5 2 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 7-25

4 3 4 7-26

6 30m 30m 1 5 10 7-27

2 7-28

25.5km 10m 600 / 7 3 1 -- 60 m 142m 7-29

2 1 3278.00 m 20800 m 3 3248.00 m 8140 m 3 2.9 km 1.3 km 750m 25km 750m - 2009 34 36km 18.3 4.0m 3 /s 25km 14.4 2.5m 3 /s 7-30

3715m 23km 5000kw 7km 3.5km 3614m 12.5km 23km 5000kw 2014 9 23km 7-31

1 4.5km 23.3km 3 4 7-4 4 14 21 49 37 75.51 % 7 14.229 % 4 8.16% 1 2.04 % 30 33 37 35 4 3600m 12 7-32

7-4 1 2 3 4 Aphanothece clathrata Gloethece tophacea Synechocystis pevalikii Synechocystis minuscula Chroococcus schizodermaticus Chroococcus minor Leptolyngbya valderiana H.ulothrichoides + + + + Melosira varians Melosira granulata Melosira sp. Tabellaria flocculosa Tabellaria fenestrata Ceratoneis arcus Fragilaria capucina Fragilaria intermedia Synedra acus Synedra acus var. radians Synedra darsiventralis Synedra ulna Eunotia perpusilla Frustulia vulgaris Stauroneis kriegeri Navicula bacillum Navicula simples Navicula graciloides Navicula exigua Navicula confervacea + Navicula cryptocephala Navicula indifferers Pinnularia brebissonii Pinnularia undulata Pinnularia microstauron Pinnularia tibetana + + + + Cymbella aequalis + + + Cymbella affinis + + + + Cymbella amphicephala Cymbella cymbiformis Cymbella naviculiformis Cymbella sinuata 7-33

1 2 3 4 Cymbella microcephala Gomphonema abbreviatum Gomphonema Surirella angustata Surirella ovata Ulothrix implexa Ulothrix xainzaensis Ulothrix confervicolum Scenedesmus sp. 30 33 37 35 2 12 7-5 11 1 91.67 % 8.33 % 13 7-5 1 2 3 Arcella vulgaris + + + + 4 Cextropyxis.hemisphaerica + + + + C. aculeaata + + + + Centropyxis sp. + + Difflugia globulosa + + + + Difflugia pyriformis + + + + Difflugia urceolata + + Euglypha sp. + + + Trinema sp. + + + + Bursella sp. + + + + Epistylis rotan + + Brachionus calyciflorus Pallas + + + 11 10 8 10 7-34

2 117-6 23 7-6 1 2 3 4 NaiscommunisPiguet + + + + Gammarus + + + + Ecdyrus + + + + Siphlonurus + + + + Cloeon + + + Caenis + + Ephemerella + + + + Nemoura + + + + Rhyacophila + + Hydropsyche + + + + Tiplua sp. + + + + 9 10 11 10 10 7-7 7-35

3600m 7-7 Triplophysa stenura + + + + + + + T. brevicauda + + + + + + + T.stoliczkne + + + + + + + + + Schizothorax prenanti + + + + + S. kozlovi + + + + + S.dolichoncma + + + + + Gymnodiptyclus pachycheilus + + + + + Schizopygopsis malaca nthus + + + + + + + Euchiloglanis davidi + + + + + E.kishinouyei Kimura + + + + + 7-36

23km 3 63.0 200m 2 150 80233 25 10 15 3 1 [2005]13 [2006]11 7-37

2 10% 8.09m 3 /s 3 [2006]4 Tennant R2-Cross Tennant Tennant Tennant 7-38

Tennant 81.8m 3 /s Tennant Tennant 7-8 103 49 % % 40 60 30 50 20 40 10 30 10 10 Tennant 7-9 m 3 /s 103 49 32.72 49.08 24.54 40.9 16.36 32.72 8.18 24.54 8.18 8.18 8.18m 3 /s R2-Cross R2-Cross R2-Cross 7-39

B 1.0km U 100m 350m 450m 1km R2-Cross 7-10 m m % m/s 0.3 6.3 0.05 50 0.3 6.3 12.3 0.06 0.12 50 0.3 12.3 18.3 0.12 0.18 50 60 0.3 18.3 30.5 0.18 0.30 70 0.3 V= 1/n R 2/3 J 1/2 Q=V A V m/s n RA/P A m 2 P m J A m 2 R2-Cross 7-40

7-11 10% R2-Cross 10% 8.18m 3 /s Tennant R2-Cross 8.18m 3 /s 8.18m 3 /s 100m 350m 450m 1km 3 1.3m 1.3m 2.1m R2-CROSS 3 ( [2011]39 ) 10.32% 8.44m 3 /s 8.44m 3 /s 3 7-41

8.44m 3 /s 7-12 R2-Cross m m 3 /s m m m/s % 1 2 3 7-12 8.44m 3 /s 3 1.4m 1.3m 2.2m 8.44m 3 /s 6 10 11 1 2 5 9 14 2 6 6 10 7-42

7-13 1 0.9 0.9 3.9 1.9 3.2 1.3-3.0 2 2.4 1.8 3.9 2.5 2.0-0.5-2.1 3 5.1 3.2 3.9 4.5 3.2-1.3-0.7 4 8.3 9.2 4.0 7.8 6.2-1.6 5.2 5 13.0 13.9 4.0 11.1 10.8-0.3 9.9 6 15.4 15.6 4.0 13.4 12.8-0.6 11.6 7 16.2 17.6 4.3 13.5 13.8 0.3 13.3 8 15.6 16.5 5.4 13.1 13.6 0.5 11.1 9 14.0 15.3 7.7 11.8 12.8 1.0 7.6 10 9.8 12.3 9.9 8.9 10.8 1.9 2.4 11 3.9 7.7 7.1 4.4 7.2 2.8 0.6 12 1.0 4.9 4.7 2.1 4.7 2.6 0.2 8.8 9.9 5.2 7.9 8.4 0.5 4.7 16.2 17.6 9.9 13.5 13.8 2.8 13.3 0.9 0.9 3.9 1.9 2.0-1.6-3.0 15.3 16.7 6.0 11.6 11.8 - - 3~5-0.3~-1.68~10 0.5~1.9 10 8.44m 3 /s 3 1.4m 1.3m 3.0m 5 7 15% 20% 3248.0m 38.66m 3 /s 7-43

7 9 7~8 1km 12 ~ 4 8.44m 3 /s 7-14 m 12 4 m 3 /s 100 0 8.44 350m 450 0.05 8.49 1000 0.12 25.3 12 4 8.44m 3 /s 25.3m 3 /s 1km 7-44

+ 4 11 ~ 11 ~ 7 7-15 m 316 3165 3167 3169 3171 3173 3175 3177 m³/s 0 32.36 91.52 168.13 258.82 475.82 542.99 649.55 m 3179 3181 3183 3185 3187 3189 3191 3193 m³/s 676.41 702.23 727.14 751.23 774.56 797.21 819.24 840.69 m 3195 3197 3199 3201 3203 3205 3207 3209 m³/s 861.61 882.03 901.98 921.51 940.63 959.37 977.75 995.79 8.44m 3 /s 107.7m 3 /s 116.14m 3 /s 7 1 7 178m 3 /s 7 31 3214.40m 119.62m 3 /s116.14m 3 /s 3214.40m 7-45

3246.50m 3278.00m 7 50m 25.0m 3144.00m 93 m 3 107.7m 3 /s 240MW 80MW 4580h 7 7 178m 3 /s 7 31 3214.40m 119.62m 3 /s116.14m 3 /s 3214.40m 3214.40m 3246.50m 3278.00m 7-46

4.5 2MW 8.44m 3 /s 1.6m 2 ( 1.4m) 2 3 ( 1.4m 3248m 38.66m 3 /s) 7-16 m 3248 3258 3268 3278 Q m 3 /s 38.66 40.63 42.51 44.31 e 0.22 0.21 0.2 0.19 8.44m 3 /s 4 7-47

6 1 3 2 23km 7-48

1/0.5/ 0.5/ 3 3 5 cm 8 10cm 1 4 23km - 25.046km 5.3km - 7-49

5.3km 9km 15km 6km S 6 7 3278.00m 8 ~11 3278.00m 12 ~ 5 5 3248.00m 25.046km 30m 1.3km 4.2km 12 ~ 5 4 5 4 6 7-50

1km 15-20 20 7-17 2 / 7-18 I 1 0.5 0.5 2 7-51

23km 7-5 7-52

m (m 2 ) 1 2 0.8 0.6 0.4 2 3.20 2 φ=1.0 1.0 0.7 10 7.85 1 3 φ=3.0 1.3 0.8 2 14.13 4 φ=4.0 1.0 0.7 9 113.04 2 5 φ=4.0 1.5 1.3 16 200.96 3 6 φ=3.0 1.0 0.8 2 14.13 7 12 10 3.5 3 2 240 8 10 5 1.5 1 2 100 9 12 10 3.5 3 2 240 0.016m 3 /s m m 3 m 3 /d 1 2.0 0.8 0.40 2 1.28 60 3 2 φ=1.0 0.70 10 7.00 90 3 φ=4.0 0.70 9 100.80 210 10 4 φ=4.0 1.30 16 332.80 365 1 4 10 441.88 3 300m 3 262.45 5 φ=3.0 0.80 2 45.22 40 12 542.59 6 φ=3.0 0.80 2 45.22 60 12 542.59 7 10.0 5.0 1.00 2 100.00 365 0.1 10.00 1 7 1074.19 1357.64 m 3 /s 24h 0.016 9 * 12 10 3 2 720.00 365 * 30% 720.0m 3 7-53

DN250PE PE U-PVC 6~8 1 1~2 4~6 7-54

870 100 5 1 ph COD Cr BOD 5 2 4 3 7-55

2013 6~8 2014 9 4 10 4 6 10 12 10 3 7 40 5 15 25 08:00 14:00 20:00 5 100 6 7 8 94 5 6 9 7-56

10 1. 5 2. 100 100 4 2 3 3 5 3. 233 6 3.0 200m 2 150 80 233 7-57

4. 45 5. 870 6. / 1253 3 15 125 100 25 5 6 2.6227hm 2 1 7-58

2 11 4 3 4 5 a 7-59

b c a b c a ( ) b 7-60

c 5 1-2 d 7.3.7 1 95% 96% 1 95% 98% 26% 746.31hm 2 2 7-61

7-22 7-6 7-22 M7.5 C20 * / * 7-62

7-6 3 1 1 7-63

M7.5 2 0.5m 6 400 2 1 6.0km 450m 87m 3214.68m 3225.24m 11.5m M7.5 665m 1.0m 6.0m 1 0.5, 1:0:25 4.6m 1.3 1.5m 1:2.5 30cm 170m 1.0 m 1.0m 7-64

20cm M7.5 1:0.5 i 1/100, 1# 2 2.62hm 2 30cm 0.79 m 3 0.05hm 2 170m 3 725m 2 3 1 1.0km 481m 3 M7.5 320.9m 3 2 2m 2m 2 7-65

0.5m 0.5m 0.5m 3 1 50Kg/hm 2 4.60hm 2 3 4 1 3.07hm 2 2m 2m 7675 3.07hm 2 2 0.4km 30cm 30cm 1:1 10 0.15m 3 /s 0.21m 3 /s 0.28 m 3 /s 0.28 m 3 /s 0.21 m 3 /s 5 2.5m 1.5m 1m 92.5m 3 5 1 13.0km 13.10km 7-66

30.0cm 30.0cm 1:0.7 1:1 0.5% 400m 1.5m 1.0m 1.0m 1.5m 1.35km 2 13.1km 0.84m 2 50.0kg/hm 2 7-67

6 1 50cm 50cm 20cm M7.5 1:0.5 i 1/100, 2.5m 1.5m 1m M7.5 C15 4.6km 10 2 4 7-68

7-23 400 50cm 50cm 400 20 m 3 92.5 M7.5 m3 23.5 7675 hm 2 3.07 30cm 30cm 7675 m 3 4618.9 m 3 2156.4 M7.5 m 3 9058.6 50 PVC m 1380 m 2 56.5 m 3 11254 m3 134.85 m 3 10655.4 m 3 2424.8 m 3 725 hm 2 3.33 m 3 4687 m2 19.5 m 1350 M7.5 m 3 23.5 hm 2 5.6 4200 30cm 30cm 4200 M7.5 m 3 25200 m 2 2200 hm 2 4.6 11500 50cm 50cm 11500 m 3 1895.4 m 3 506 M7.5 m 3 5567 hm 2 5.6 4200 50cm 50cm 4200 7-69

5 1 2 1 1 7-70

GB 50433-2008 2 3 23.84 m 3 5.08 m 3 18.76 m 3 7.3.8 1 7-71

2 1.5km 10+860 11+610m 10.86km 3221m 3314m 93m 750m 296m 797.8m 3 1.5km 1.5km 11+170 11+370m 140.0m 62.5m 92.2m 82.7 m 3 2 1 m 3 7-72

3 4 5 6 1 2 7-73

7.3.9 1 1 1750 2 1 1750 10% 175 2 3 2 3 7-74

7.3.10 1 2 1.0km 3 1 7-75

DL/T5064-2007 21072.54 19680.08 1392.46 2 7.4 7.4.1 1 104 90% 7-76

2 3 31.5 3 26 4 TWZ 147 7.4.2 7.4.3 7-77

7.4.4 7.4.5 7.4.6 7-24 7-78

1. 2. 1. -3C SS 8.44m 3 /s () -2C 0.25-2D 163.7-2D 40.24-0D -1D -2D -2D 2. 3. 1. 2. 3. 4. -2D -3C -2C 50 3 0.24 1104.52-1C 0C 0D 0D -1D -1D -1D 5.25 +1C -2C 1283-1C +3C +3C -2D 40.63-3C +1C 0 +1C +3C +3C -1D -2D - + + C D 0 1 2 3 0 +2C 7-79

7-80

8.1 8.2 8.2.1 8.2.2 20 10 24h 1 GB50433-2008 8-1 K s =(W+Py) µ/px K t =(W a+py b)/px(h/3) 1.42 2.36 3.35 8-1

2 8.2.3 1 2 8.3 8.3.1 8.3.2 8.3.3 III 8.3.4 8-2

1 2 3 8.4 8.4.1 8.4.2 8.4.3 8.4.4 8-3

1 2 3 8.5 8.5.1 8.5.2 8.5.3 8.5.4 8.5.5 8-4

GB6722-2003 8.6 8.6.1 8.6.2 8.6.3 8.6.4 1 8-5

2 3 4 5 6 8.7 1 2 8-6

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C 8-7

D A B C 10 11 8-8

9.1 9.1.1 9.1.2 9.1.3 1 1 2 TSP A L5 L50 L95 3 1 1 5 3 7 9-1

00 14 00 19 00 1 1 5 2 9 00 16 00 23 00 5 00 4 2 1 500m 100m 2 SS ph DO COD BOD 5 ph SS COD BOD 5 PH 3 7 3d 2d 4 9-2

3 3 9.1.4 1 9-1 9-1 SS ph DO COD BOD 5 2 2 5m 9-3

3 9-4

4 2013 6~8 2014 9 4 10 4 6 10 12 10 3 7 40 9-5

(SL167-96) 4 6 9.1.5 1 2 3 1 9-2 9-2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 9-6

2 3 9-3 5 ( ) 8 () 11 ( ) 3 8 11 8 11 8 11 8 11 8 1 3.17 12 3.17 6 3.17 10 3.17 10 3 12 3 3 9-7

4 (SL277-2002) 9.2 1 SS 2 9-8

9.3 9.3.1 2 9.3.2 1 2 3 4 9.3.3 9-9

9.3.4 1 2 3 4 9.4 9.4.1 9-10

9.4.2 1 1 2 2 9-11

9.4.3 1 253 2 1 1 1 9.5 9.5.1 1 9-4 9-12

9-4 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 123 12 3 2 9-5 9-5 12 1 2 1 2 1 9.5.2 12 9-6 9-7 9-13

9-6 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 3 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 9-7 1 1 1 7 1 1 8 2 10 2 3 2 11 4 12 4 5 1 6 12 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 9-14

10.1 10.1.1 1 (1) (2007 ) (2) (2007 ) (3) [1997]031 (4) [2003]38 (2003 ) (5) [2004]0028 (6) [2007]670 (7) () [1995]118 (8) ( )[2003]67 2 (1) (2) (3) (4) 10-1

(5) 3 (1) ( ) 2013 3 (2) 2014 3 (3) 2014 (4) 2014 (5) 2014 1 10.1.2 1 2 3 10-1 10-2

10-1 (%) 7.10 8.60 1 10.64 2 17.01 3 13.66 4 3.00 5 14.43 6 15.39 7 13.26 8 108 + 7.00 7.00 + + 3.28 3.28 10-2 4 1 kg 0.82 2 m 3 116.46 3 m 3 79.21 4 m 3 78.78 5 m 3 1866.50 6 kg 9.59 7 3 8 5 9 kg 30 10.1.3 10-3

10.1.4 1 3971.46 3085.5 625.33 260.63 10-3 10-3 () 3085.5 77.69% 1 1104.52 2 328.5 3 78.6 4 1253 5 72 6 2.24 7 37.24 8 71.4 9 120 10 () 18 ( ) / / 625.33 15.75% 1 555.4 2 28.33 3 41.6 4 0.00 3710.83 2 1 260.63 6.56% 3971.46 100.00% 10-4

10-4 () 1980.98 70.42% 1 328.5 2 78.6 3 1253 4 72 5 2.24 6 37.24 7 71.4 8 120 9 () 18 ( ) 625.33 22.23% 0.00 1 555.4 2 28.33 3 41.6 10-5 2606.31 260.63 7.35% 2866.94 100.00% 2 1 2 3 4 1980.98 887.53 366.29 366.29 360.87 1 328.5 210.63 31.05 31.05 55.77 2 72 39.37 10.88 10.88 10.87 3 2.24 2.24 0 0 0 4 37.24 37.24 0 0 0 5 78.6 39.3 13.1 13.1 13.1 6 1253 462.45 263.56 263.56 263.43 7 71.4 40.8 10.2 10.2 10.2 8 120 37.5 37.5 37.5 7.5 9 () 18 18 0 0 0 ( ) 0 625.33 186.95 149.4 149.4 139.58 1 555.4 146.39 138.38 138.38 132.25 2 28.33 16.43 4.46 4.46 2.98 3 41.6 24.13 6.56 6.56 4.35 2606.31 260.63 143.33 44.32 44.32 28.66 2866.94 1283.07 521.42 521.42 487.03 10-5

3 10-6 ( ) () 1980.98 ( ) 328.5 1 308.5 1.1 161.5 1.1.1 104 1 # m 3 25.37 1772 2.0 m 3 30.44 614 1.0 m 3 383.60 576 11.0 t 6711.77 30 10.0 m 3 551.15 72 2.0 600000 1 30.0 ( ) 120000 4 48 1.1.2 31.5 1 # ~3 # m 3 25.37 421 1.0 m 3 30.44 208 1.0 m 3 383.60 132 4.0 t 6711.77 10 5.5 120000 1 8.0 30000 4 12 1.1.3 26 ZC-1 50000 2 10 40000 4 30000 4 12 1.2 147 180000 1 18 300000 1 30 TWZ-A-15 100000 1 10 TWZ-A-1 60000 1 6 120000 4 48 200000 1 20 10-6

( ) () 150000 1 15 2 20 2.1 6 60000 1 6 2.2 14 50000 1 5 50000 1 5 TWZ-A-0.5 40000 1 4 ( ) 72 1 200000 1 20 2 120000 4 48 3 10000 4 4 ( ) 2.24 1 20 1000 2 2 0 3 400 6 0.24 ( ) 37.24 1 200 12 0.24 2 130000 1 13 3 60000 4 24 ( ) 78.6 1 700000 1 70 2 600 10 0.6 3 20000 4 8 ( ) 1253 1 5 1 5 2 1000000 1 100 3 233 1 233 4 45 1 45 6 200m 2 3 5 870 1 870 ( ) 71.4 1 4000 4 1.6 2 100 3300 33 3 40000 4 16 4 48000 1 4.8 5 80000 2 16 10-7

( ) () ( ) 120 1 400000 1 60 2 200000 1 30 3 200000 1 30 ( ) 18 1 20000 4 8 2 100000 1 100000 0.00 625.33 ( ) 555.4 1 12.00 2 19.8 1.00% 3 23.8 1.20% 4 9.9 0.50% 5 9.9 0.50% 6 1200000 4 480 ( ) 28.33 ( ) 41.6 2.10% 1 2.0 0.1% 2 39.6 2.00% 2606.31 260.63 ~ 10% 2866.94 10.2 / 10.2.1 1 4173.53 10-8

21072.54 24310.2 2 62871/64363 kw h / 19.7 t CO 2 SO 2 395434.68 10.2.2 1 16.3 10-9

10-10

11.1 11.2 11.2.1 2013 6 20 http://www.gzz.gov.cn 2014 10 21 http://www.gzz.gov.cn 11.2.2 100 100% 11-1

30 40 14 14% 40 50 46 46% 50 40 40% 100 99 99% 1 1% 1 1% 34 34% 65 65% 11-1 1 15884045467 2 15283618843 3 18283156554 4 5 15884043583 6 7 13568298515 8 9 18990473391 10 11 15281594329 12 13 13558511890 14 15 13990486108 16 15388044936 17 18 13518441935 19 20 18227494966 21 22 13458429158 23 24 18990473225 25 26 27 15196307240 30 30~40 40~50 50 11-2

28 29 18283665341 30 31 15351453991 32 33 15884045098 34 35 15884045415 36 37 38 15283614134 39 18383618303 40 15884040938 41 42 18783683207 43 15984732773 44 13568694087 45 13990468667 46 18783616130 47 13684491973 48 49 15351453931 50 13568282702 51 52 53 15388044936 54 55 56 15983742766 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 15884056983 67 15388049525 68 15082319046 69 13990458734 70 30 30~40 40~50 50 11-3

71 72 73 74 15983733418 75 13458428488 76 77 15281566492 78 79 15283619408 80 15884067961 81 82 13795781451 83 84 13568673281 85 86 13541474368 87 88 89 90 15283119408 91 15983749036 92 93 18227489446 94 95 18783635534 96 97 13518449827 98 99 15183612339 100 30 30~40 40~50 50 11.3 11-2 99% 1% 11-4

11-2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 % 98 98 2 2 8 8 92 92 0 0 0 0 99 99 1 1 0 0 14 12 73 66 5 5 13 12 5 5 100 100 0 0 58 58 13 13 23 23 6 6 69 69 31 31 16 16 26 26 58 58 84 84 16 16 12 9 9 43 43 48 48 22 22 61 61 16 16 1 1 0 0 38 38 62 62 11-5

13 14 15 16 % 28 28 12 12 56 56 4 4 80 30 55 21 73 28 54 21 0 0 78 78 22 22 99 99 1 1 0 0 11.4 1 11-6

2 3 4 11-7

11-8

12.1 12.1.1 6 1.1km 142.0m 3278.0m 2.08 m 3 1.0km 1081.7m 143.32m 3 /s+8.44 m 3 /s + 151MW 2 71MW+2 4.5MW 6.2871/6.4363 kw h / 169.46 m 3 129.65 m 3 13.77 m 3 26.04 m 3 31.80 m 3 1750 65 211054.95 3971.46 12.1.2 1 2011 2013 [2005]2517 12-1

2 [2009]257 [2009]34 12.1.3 12.1.4 1 12-2

GB3838-2002 1 2 2 3 10 2 1 2 4 1 12-3

2km 2# 1# 1.5km 510.6 m 3 1.5km 12.1.5 1 1.0km 1.8 /100km 1.4-2.2 /100km 1.0km 30m 1.5km 2 12-4

2 CO SO 2 NO 2 3 4 5 12-5

1.0km 10 6 699.5hm 2 580.73hm 2 415.4hm 2 72.34hm 2 6.76 t 2.18 t 7 12-6

8 13.10km 9 10 12.1.6 1 12-7

1 + 2 3 4 5 12-8

23km5000kw 1 1km 20 / 8.44m 3 /s 10.3% 5 9 15% 20% 6 7 12-9

8 9 2 3971.46 211054.95 1.88% 12.1.7 100 100% 2013 6 20 12-10

2014 10 99% 12.1.8 25.046km ~ 12.2 1 2 12-11

3 8.44m 3 /s 4 5 12-12