2005 6 15 2 China s Borderland History and Geography Studies J un12005 Vol115 No12,,1970, : 1, 100006 15 19,,,, 15 16,, 400,, 16,,,, 1
2005 2 16,,,,,,, 14 16 15,,,,,,, 16 16,,15 17, (1485 1603) (1603 1649 1660 1714) (1558 1603),, ;,, 1553 1680 49,, 16, 36 ( ),,( ), ; ;,, 16,,, : () 1995,41 [] :, 1981,84 2
,,, 1799 7 8, ( ), 55,,,, 16,, ( ), ( ),,, 18,, 1661 39,,,,,,1535,,,,, [] :, 1978,3 3
2005 2, 3000 ; 30, 10 31, 21, 1 2,, 17,, 14 15,,,,15 ( ),,, ; ;,,,,,15, 44 % 25 22 20,,,, :, 1995,95 104,100 4
(,, ),,,, 5 4,, 10,,, 15,, 15 16,,,1493, 1494,, 370 (1100 ),, 1592,, 16 18,, 1609, 1635,, 18 19,,,,,,,,19,, 5
2005 2,, ;, (),,,, 1648 10 24, ;, ;, 18,, ( ), 1814 10 1815 6 19, : ;, ;, :, : 1792 1 1 [] : 1995,3 :, 1998,470 : () 1995,14 []C J H : ( Carlton J1H1Hayes,A Political and Cultural History of Modern Europe,Vol1I), 1932,725 (1648 1871 ) 1984,260 6
1790,,,,,,,, 1659,,, : ;,,, 1856 20 1829,,,,,, (), 5, 11, ( ) : (1648 1871 ),334 []J H W : (J1H1W1Verzijl, International Law in Historical Per2 spective,vol1 ),Leyden, A W (Sijthoff) 1970,514 (1648 1871 ),335 []W L : ( W1L1Tung ed1, International Law in Organizing World), Y 1968,153 : (),195 7
2005 2,,,,,,,,, ( / ) ( Palmas Island) ( Cape San Augusitn) (Nanusa) 16,1677, 1898,,, 1906, ( General Leonard Wood),, :, 16, 1677, 1714 ; 1898,,, 1677 1906 ( ),,,, ( ) ( / ), : 1858, 1858, :, 1998,118 126 :,126 129 8
1858,,,, 21,,, ;,,, 31,,,,, 1805,,, 3 3, 41 ; ; :,129 []:, 1998,88 :,125 126 []:,80 81 9
2005 2 1803 ;,1867 720 15119,, 1866 ;,, 1795 1798,,,, 1858, 150 ; 1848, 230,, 1871 51,,1845, :, ;,,, (), :, 16,, :, ;, ;, ;, ;,, :, 1988,5 10
, 19, 17 (Albericus Gentilis,1552 1608) ( 1613 ),,,,, 3 6 8 12 100 1702, (Bynker Shoek,1673 1743),, ( Cannot Shot Rule) 1782, 3, 3,,, 3,,, 1740, 1745 4, 19 20, 1878, 3 1794 3 ( ) 3 ( :,6 7 ) []J R V, :, 1978,29 31 []:,155 11
CO NTENTS THEOR Y OF BORDERLAND STUDIES The Primary Development of Modern Borderland Theory in the West Zhang Yongjun( 1) This paper thinks that the important premise for the formation of modern borderland theory is t he appearance of nation - state. The mercantile system and t he colonialism expansion are t he impulsion of modern borderland theory during the period of the springing - up and development of capitalism. At the same time, the transformation from the traditional borderland to modern bor2 derland and t he coming - fort h of international law greatly affected t he modern borderland t heory. Key Words : The West Modern Borderland Theory International Law A Brief Discussion about the Comparatively Mature Theory of the Western Borderland ( 1871-1945) Sun Hongnian( 12) During t he period of over 80 years before 1945, t he t heory about borderland ( including boundary) problems of the western countries came into a comparatively mature period, and the t heories of international law and geopolitics developed fast. The borderland t heories of U. S., Russia, Britain and Japan got a more comprehensive development. With their wide contents and sharp - cut stamps of that time, most of these theories had the characteristics that power was ax2 iom, or explained the various phenomena for imperialism to carve up the world, or served the powers for t heir domination and expansion. Key Words : Imperialism Borderland Theories of the West Time Characteristics The Development of the Borderland Theories of the West in the Period of the Cold War Dong Xinjie( 22) This paper discusses the borderland theories of the west from the end of the World War to the eve of the end of cold war. It considers that the borderland theories of this period reflect the comprehension and cognition of their own interest limits of the countries concerned. And the de2 velopment of the borderland theory is the results of the improvement of human beingssocial pro2 ductivity and the change of world situation. Key Words : The West Period of Cold War Borderland Theory From Geographical Borderland tointerests Borderland The Evolvement of Borderland Theory of the West since the World War Yu Pei( 31) Borderland is t he outcome of history and belongs to certain category of history. Globalization makes each country s interests break through its own geographical boundary and expand into the 145