sota use in p la ce of 變換 的地方 sopay to rub in order to re move dirt 揉擦得以拭掉污物 Pakasopay kis to riko' ako 一Can you rub the di 此out of my c lo thing? 你能把

啦 咐 somad w".j somad 1: r.: WY. fee lings of sa dness 傷心 悲傷 md o m CJ * mixe d 2. to change 改變 轉變 變化 悔改 Yo paka'araw kako to ina nira刊 masqrnad ko faioco' kb,. Whe n I sa w.his mother I ha d sa d mixe d up f ee li ngs 當我看到他 fee li ngs 混L 母觀 的時候 我心裡很 難過 :J, Palisomaden ko faloco. 1. Change your attitu des. 你要改邪歸 正 你要悔改 sona gran dchil d 孫子 ( fro m Amoy dia lect 51自閩南語 sonay threa dbare * cloth being wel l worn 穿舊衣服 陳腐 衣服 很耐穿 耐用 soni I honi. 1. noise 喧噪聲 2. soun d 聲音 3. I honi. a ti me re J., }II 恥 f erence wor d 剛才 Sonien ko palidig iso. Blow the horn of your vehicle. 按你車子 的喇叭看看.Matgil ako ko soni no ' do. I hear d the soun d of a rat. 我聽到 老鼠的聲音 Tata' ag ko soni noya kikay. Tha t motor makes a lot of n oise. 那個引擎的聲音很大 Ano soni ira ko wawa ako. My chil d will be here soon. 待會兒 我的孩子要來 lsoni ira cigra. He ca me a little bit ago. 他剛剛才來的 sonol. alol. I. to drift * of a b oat 漂流 漂浮 如小船 2. to move from one place to another * usuall y with reference to water 從這個地方移動到另一個地方 浮起漂流 通常指水勢 sonor masonor. to co me loose by itself fro m being tangle d 不經 外力加諸 而自然鬆脫 M ason or ko f okes ako. 一 My hair came untangle d without effort. 我頭髮很 容易 的解開 ' SOO to put han d insi de of something 把手伸進袋裡搜尋 把手伸進洞裡 1 Soo' en koya ofag. Put your han d into that hole. 搜尋 opa 一 to spit * spittl e 吐 唾誅 血等 唾誅 唾被 ;ka pisopa'. Don t spit. 不要吐疲 tasopa'an a spittoon * receptac le for spit 疲孟 sopaliw i tomaliw. to change places 交 會 * to be available for. 1. ;e. r 7 0 0 290 司

sota use in p la ce of 變換 的地方 sopay to rub in order to re move dirt 揉擦得以拭掉污物 Pakasopay kis to riko' ako 一Can you rub the di 此out of my c lo thing? 你能把 我 那 件衣服的污垢除掉嗎 M asopay ko ' onig n o ti reg. 一My bod y h a s been ru bbed c le an. 我身上 的污垢已洗 乾掙了 Masopay ko fal co ' ak. My bad a ttitude has g one. 我已去邪 歸正 改 過自 新 soped to co llect * gather together a nd keep 收集 儲存 Adihay ko nisopedan nira a payso. He has a massed a lo t of money. 他儲存了很多錢 Aka pisoped to riko'. Don t co lle ct a lo t of c lo thes. 不要堆積很 多衣服 未洗 的 soprit I hapric. to strip grain off fro m the sta lk 把餘留在 稻草上的 稻穗剝落乾掙 sopsop to gath er together so th ere is more space on the outer peri meters * referring to peop le or things 集成一堆騰出周圍多餘 的空間 指人畫或東西 m isopsop to tafokod to draw the strings in a draw net 把漁網 拉起來收縮面積 sorar I sodod. to yi e l d * give in 退讓 開服 尤准 容許 寬 是 * for th e sa k e of uni ty 為f利泣的 j 故 sorita octo 1 us * eigh tlegg ed creature of th e s ea 蟑魚 fro m Japanes e I白日語 sorot to co llect * gath er clu es fro m ea ch pers on 收集 收集每一 個人所繳付的費用 m isorot to payso co llect money (as or a s pecia l project 收集金 仁 為特 別 的計劃 1 多 食品 吵γ pay dues 捐贈 1. to le t drip out 把水濾 乾 2. I soo '. to put hand insi de of SOSO',...so meth i n g 把手放進口袋裡搜索 3. Pal isoso en h o. 一 Drain i t first. 烘 乾 sota 1. earth * dirt 污 泥 2. mud 泥巴 3. I sra. land 土 地 田地 Cisota' k lalan anini. The path is muddy a t present. 現在馬 路 勢 翱 也土勾心丈 291 亨 j. 1 必 1t.i:' ::rv 肘

_,, sotle li' 上全是 泥潭 We are buying land. 我們購買土 地 Don t pla y with dirt I mud. 不要玩泥巴 sotic a s pecies of tree * Sago Cycad (Cycas rev olu ta 蘇鐵 soto onig. dirt 污垢 污穢 sowaf to ya wn 打 哈欠 sowal 1. words 文字 2. speech 演講 談話 3. la nguage 語 言 4. sayings * oracles 說話 口頭 格言 Pasowal cigra to ifaloco ay nira. He to ld I spoke what was in his heart. 他說出他內心的話 0 nika somowal ko ga' ay. You should speak. 你最好說出來 Masowal ako cigra. 一 I told her. 我已告訴他了 Masasowasowal kita. Let s d iscuss w ith each o ther. 我們彼此商 量吧 0 maan ko sasowalen iso? What do you have to say 你要說什 Mi aca kita to sota 1. Aka pisalama to sota'. 麼 Sapasowalan kako nikawrira caay ka sadak ko sasowalen. I want to speak but the words don t come out. 0 我很想說出來 但 是講不出來 欲言猶止 有口難言 sowal n Amis k0nini. Th is is Am is. 這是阿美族說的 話 sowana _:.._ large green garl ic 蒜頭 from Amoy dia lect 引自 閩南 語 sowasan dog teeth shaped metal p ieces strung together to be shaken for mus ic 青銅犬齒 排鈴在齒根部份緊結在一起 撞繫擺動 時 發 出 清 脆 的鈴 聲 sp t four 四 Jsakaspat the f ourth 第四 Saspat kita a tayra. Four of us wil l go. 我們四個 人去 Spat ko waco niyam. We have four dogs. 我們有 四隻狗 spen pee. to look d own upon * treat with d isres pect 輕視 對 待不禮貌 失禮 不敬重 sra la nd 土 地 Cima ko cisraay tonini? _...W. ho o wns this land? 這塊土 地是誰 的 Kakahad k sra niyam. We have a lot of land. 我們的田地很大 292

stek 廣大 我們擁有很多土 地 sray I fray. t o r e lax * r e leas e * let g o of 鬆她 寬鬆 解閉 解 脫 srer 1. t o s li d e d own * lands li de 滑落 滑動下來 崩調 2. t o c om e d own figur ativ e ly 退化 降落 低落 比喻 上 Masrerto ko ' ori p ita anini. We h av e a less aff lu ent life sty le 生活沒有以前 富裕 n ow th an bef ore. 現在我們的 Masrerto ko ice I nira. H e h as lost strength. 他體力減退很多 Masrer k aca no dateg. 一 The price of v eg et ables h as c om e d own. 蔬菜降價了 Sreren no tawki k matayalay nira. Th e boss g av e his work er a less er p ositi on. 老闆把工 人 的地位降低 sro 1. th e hump on th e n eck of a m ale wat er buff alo 公牛背 上有 肉婆 如駝宰 2. t o walk with a limp fr om h aving on e sh ort leg 因另一支有缺陷的關較起故走路不平均 sta ' t o f all and f aint 昏倒 Fahal sa cigra a m asta'. H e sudd en ly fell f ainting. 他突然的 昏 倒 Mapasta kako to nika kamleg no lalan. I fell d own h eavi ly fr om th e s lickness on th e p ath. 因路滑使我摔倒 statihi I tatokinil. 1. t o be off balanc e 不平均 失去平衡 2. t o sh ow f av or itism 偏愛 偏袒 不公平 stay t o be e xh austed 很疲倦 stek 1. t o li t er a lly cut * s ev er 字面 上指 切斷 2. p astek t o fi gur ativ ely cut s om ething * i. e. t o m ak e a d ecisi on 比喻 上指對 某些事 物 的決斷 就是做某種決定 lni ko ccay a nistekan a titi. H ere is a pi ec e of cut m eat. 這 裡 有一塊切好的 肉 Mapastekto k sowal. Th e m atter is s ett led I d ecid ed. 話已決 定 事情 已決定 0 nipastekanto a romi ' ad anini. 一 This is th e d ay th at was se t 今天是決定的 日子 Mapastekto i patay koya ciraraway a tam d aw 一 Th at sinner is con demn e d t o de ath. 那個罪人被宣判死刑 M apastekt i raraw kita o tamdaw.., We p eop le h av e been 4 293 的1 l. ' 恆 川 " '" i. \' t 函 阱 已 s

fl stet condemned in sin. 我們人類設定在罪中 stel a piece that has been cut 切成一片一片的 切塊 狀 * to cut a pie ce off 切 一塊 并塊 0 stel no titi k nini. This is a h unk of meat. 這 是肉塊 這 是個 獵獲到的肉塊 0 mistelay cigra to ' ayam. He is cutting the chicken s throat (to bleed it). 他切割雞的脖子 Jsastel a knife 刀刃 Sti I 1. to hit * s Ja p 打 擊 摺 打 掌擊 2. figurati vely to discipline 喻上指訓練 Aka pisti to safa. Don t hit your younger sister. 不要 打 弟妹 0 sasti' en no mama hananay ko wawa nira a misalof. Fathers must discipline their children. 父親所以責 打 接子 們是要管教他 們 為父者必須要訓練他們的子女 stik一to set out to go fishing 獵物 出去捕魚 0 mastikay ko kadafo ako. My sonin law has a habit of going fishing. 我女婿著於 打 魚 捕魚 sto 1 1. to come loo se from 錫頭 脫落 解脫 2. to collapse from hunger literally or figuratively 指字面上或比喻上的 因飢餓 而崩潰 Ano misaliway to tolo a romi' ad ' i, masto' kita. If we fast three days we will be faint with hunger. 如果我們禁食三天 全 身就軟弱無力 Masto ' to cigra to nika adihay no ni ' orogan nira. He colla psed from the heavy load he was carrying. 他搬運過多 的 東 西使他衰 弱疲倦 Masto' ko kawil no pitaw. 一 The handle came loose " from the hoe. 動頭 的 柄鬆脫 stol 一to hit * bum p against as when in an accident 打 拍擊 碰 撞 如車禍 Masastol kita. We bum ped into each othe r. 我們互 相碰撞 Tahastol kami. We stum bled. 我們被絆倒了 syoni a nun * a sister * a Catholic woman committed to celi bacy in serving God 尼姑 修 女 天主教修女 from Chinese 引自 國語 戶 294 可

ta nek 的 一a connect ive part icle mea n ing and or then in qu ic k /t ime success ion 文法連接詞 或在紐促的時 間內迅速完成 徊 dip to overlay * cover 覆蓋 舖 鍍 Pata' di pen nira ko cokoi to im. He overlayed s il ver on the table. 他鍍銀在桌子上 的 enagan cornerstone * the ma in foundat ion stone 基石 隅 石 石住地基 房角石 ta gad I tadgal. l ig h t * d iffused w ithout reference to the source 亮 光 光明普照來 並未 指明其來 源 Awaayto ko to' man. Sata' gad sato imatini. It isn t dark anymore. It has turned l ight. 黑暗去了 黎明隨即而來 0 pata ' gaday to faloco' ita ko sowal no Kawas. The Word of God brings l ight to our hearts. 上帝的 話 帶給我們亮 光 Ta gad ko pisig nira. H is face is al ight I he is happy. 他的臉上 充滿喜悅 徊 ig to s w ing o 肘 s head or ha ir i. e. I. a water buffalo swings its head at its foe 水 牛 揮動頭 角以嚇 對 方 2. a g irl s w ings the hair out of her eyes 女我揮動頭變使不擋住眼睛 的 is to sew * by hand or w ith a f!lach ine 縫合 縫 用 手 或機器 縫台 Mata ' is no ina ako ko riko' ako. My mother made my clothes. fx母親已縫製了 我的 衣服 tata ' isan sew in g ma ch ine 縫制機 ta lif to P<\SS by * to go on beyond 越過 超過 Ta ' lifen no palidig kako. A veh icle passed me. 車子越 過了 我 Ira ko Pita lifan a Lisin no Yotaya a tamdaw. The Jews have a Passover feast. 猶太人有趣越節 Matata ' lifto kita i lala 1. We passed ea ch other on the road. 我 們在路上互 相交錯 徊 man I Ta' man. the name of an Am is v illage 長演鄉阻曼部落村 徊 mod to swallow w hole w ithout chewing 未 經咀嚼就吞食食物 圓圓吞下 ta nek a state of s itt ing or leaning on someth ing that makes one uncomfortable 衰坐著或傾斜時 感到 不舒服的狀態 Ta ' nekto kako a maro. 一I am unco mfortable s itt ing. (probably... 295

當 r 早 L' 啥 I' I F可 一 ta og s itting on something I am not aw are of or am not supposed to be s itting on) 我坐 的很不舒服 可能 是因坐 在並未事先知道 的東 西 上面或因坐 在不想坐 的地方 ta 1 og 1. to bow * showing respect 鞠躬 表示敬意 2. to salute * to nod to 敬禮 行禮 3. to worsh ip 崇拜 敬拜 禮拜 Maolah ko Ripon a tamdaw a mita' og. J ap anese people l ike to bow a lot. 日本人善於點頭 行體 Ta' ogen ko sigsi iso. Show respect to our te acher (by some phys ical s ign). 向 你的老師敬禮 你要尊敬你的老師 0 pita ogan a rom i ' ad anini. T his is a day of worship. 今 天是 主日 禮拜 0 pita ogan a loma' konini. Th is is a pla ce of worsh ip I te mple. 這是敬 拜 的殿 0 tatapagan no sakacitaneg ko pita og to Kawas. Fear I wors hip of Go el is t he beg inning of w isdom. 敬畏神是智慧的開 fi j而 的 sel 穿越 深透 戳入 Ta' sel sa ko pi neg neg no Kawas. Go d sees through (to the inner parts). 上帝能看透我們的心 Mita ' sel ko rinom nira to kiftolay a rafir. H is needle p ier ced through th ick leat her. 他的針能刺透厚皮 1. a covering 墊 子 as a saddlle for a horse 馬鞍 * a tada cushion for a cha ir 椅墊 patada 1. to be ready to re ce ive before the obje ct h its the ground 東 西接到地面 以前先舖上墊 子以策安然的接下東西 2. to hold so that the obje ct is in t he right pos it ion 舖上墊 子使東 西 to p ierce t hrough 怕不 \a 也ttadaan 搖 a saddle * a cus hion 墊 子 坐構 gold 金的 純金 的da' kim tada' mi b arley 大麥 tada I tada a grammatical aff ix ind icat ing a great amount of or a great degree of something in pos it iv e or negative forms 指文法上 的附加詞表示肯定或否定形式 的重 大 或東西的盛大 程度 Tada maolah cigra to wawa nira. He loves h is ch ild very very mu ch. 他非常 愛他的孩 子 草包 296

tc凶ek What he is doing is ve η frighteni ng. 他的行為實 在令人甚 為 害怕 tadah I ki 旬m. debt 債務 欠跟 Citadah kako to ccay a ' of ad a pays. I am in debt I o we ten thousand dollars. 我有 一萬元 的債務 Patadah kako cigraan. 一I let him be unkno wingly in debt to me. 我讓 他 欠債 借錢給他 M itadah kako to payso cigraan. 一I borro wed money from him. 我向他借錢 tadamaan 1 great 極 大 2. wonderful. 奇妙 美妙 3. honor able * noble 可尊敬 正當 4. magn ificent 莊嚴 的 重 要 Tadamaan ko olah no Kawas. God s love is great. 上帝 的愛 是 很偉 大 的 0 tadamaanay a tamdaw cigra. He i s a noble I h igh rank ing person. 他是偉 大 的人物 Satadamaanen ko dmak. Make a big occas ion of the thing I do i t up fancy. 願你做大 事 但顧你的妄項特殊 Tada o katalawan ko dmak nira.. "' tadamaanay a romi ' ad konini. Thi s is a special day. 今天是 很特別 的日 子 Tadamaanay ko pipatahka nira. 一He fi xed a very spec ial I mag nificent meal for u s. 他擺上很豐富 的喜宴 1. weak * no strength 軟弱 虛弱 2. not up to par * belo w standard 遠不到要求 標準以下 Tadanca ko tireg ako. 一I am not strong. 我 的身體軟弱無力 Tadanca ko faloco nira. He i s hara ssed I feel s no courage. 他 不斷 的受外界攻擊困嫂 感覺沒有勇氣 Tadanca ko tayal nira. His work is belo w par. 他的工作能力差 tadas to be ne w 重新 換新 改新..J patadas to begin something ne w 重 新開始 atadas cagra anini a m isalorr叫 一 They are beg inning to build ' a house. 他們開始重 新蓋房 子 Patadas cagra to αn ah. 一 They are m akin g l and into a field. 他 tadanca ι l 九 J:: 們重新耕 地開拓 < tadek 1 to e at dire ctly out of the pan in whi ch food is prepared ) * not using dishes 沒有 把食物預備 在盤子上而直接 從鍋中吃 2. to.._>',' 這. I' 品 ':t說 誰

'"' 個dean he lp onese lf to, what is avai la ble * appropriate for onese lf 通合 於某人的方法幫助某人 3. to do something dire ct ly 直接 的做某事 Tadek han nira a somowal. He spoke d re i ct ly (to the person). 他直接了當 的說 對某人 Tadek sa cigra a komaen i lama' niyam. He eats at our house ( without g iving anything or working). 他 未付分文 未 做半 事 竟 在我們家賴 著吃 tadem grave * tom b 墳墓 埋葬 Matademto ko tireg nira. He has been burie d. 他屍 體 己埋葬了 Tademen koya mapatayay. Bury that de ad person. 把死屍埋葬 tadi ' ec 1. to be ne xt to * lean against 幾乎 在一起 靠 的很近 2. to depen d upon 依靠 Caay ko tatadi ecen cigra. He is not to be depen de d upon. 他 是 不能依靠 的人 Cima ko pitadi ' ecan iso anini?.,. Whom can you depen d on at present? 你目前依靠 誰 現在你能信任誰 Matadi' ec no lama' nira kc loma' niyam. His house is ne xt to ours. 他家緊靠 著我們的 家 tadimocok I kalico' co a corner 角落 向隅 \( tadipi I 個di ec. to 叫 close to 靠近 依傍 依偎, j irj. Tata' ag ko tali, saka tadipi sa kako i ' ogcoy. The win d is R扒 1 blowing har d so I staye d close to the huge rock. 風吹的很 大 所以我 靠 在大石頭過 tadiwic I tatiwid. to be une evn in size or height 不平均 長趕 不 一致 偏向 tadiwid I tadiwic. to be une evn in size or height 不均 勻的 長但 不一致 tadkel a chopping boar d 切菜板 tadkes to speak directly to * scol ding 直說 直接責備 毫不含 蓄的譴責 patadkes a somowal to speak bluntly P七責 tado 1. an e xpression meaning what is the goo d of the fact that 其意義 是指 對事實什麼 是好的表示 2. to take w aht is a avi l 伽 for oneself 做對某人有搏益 的事 patado to do for someone else so they don t have to do it 298 九

taflhaw I tlfahaw. themselves 代某人默默 的去傲 使 他們不必 為 他們該 做 的事去做 Tado o n i ka tayni i so. Awaay cigra. It i s too bad you e isn t here. 很可惜你 來的不是時候 他不 在 came. H lni ko kakaenen. Tado han a miala. Here is food. He lp y uorselves. 這裡有 食 物 請便 自己取用 不用客氣 Patado ci Yis tita nan a milahci to dmak. 一Jesus did the work fo r us ( we don t have to do it). 耶穌 為 我們完成救贖 的工作 apipatadoen cigra to d mak to saki wawa ak. Have him take care of the matter f or my chil d. 為了 我孩子之事情 請他幫忙 的 dtad 一to rip out * as the stit ch ing in a seam 縫台線扯裂 with literal an d figurative meaning 含字義與喻 意的意思 Matadtadto ko kliw no riko ' ako. The stitching has come out of my clothes. 我衣服 的縫線裂開 Tadtaden ko sowal no Kawas a mipatala to sapakimad. Analy ze I dissect the scriptures in preparation for preaching. 為預備 講道篇必須 把聖經節充分了解及注釋 taeroran ibllo ws * a b l o wing machine use d to smelt iron 巨浪 tafa I cidem. to eb pointe d 尖銳 tafa ' I sdef. to dam a stream t者住河水 tafad a disem ob die d hea d g toten in hea dhunting or wa r 出草或打 戰時 所獵得 的頭 Citafad cigra. He g ot a hea d. 他獵得人!iii tafak t ob a cc o 個絲 pat撇 t ogive a 叩削e ro 州ω分享香個圳喲 以香咽 招待 J j J mitafak to put to abcco in a pipe 把個絲放在個斗上 tafal to have flesh cut * as by a knife or machete 割傷 被 刀 割 tafalog I Tafalog. the name of an Amis village 花蓮縣光復鄉富 田 部落名 ne w leaves and shoots of gro wth co ming out on a p la nt 菜心 嫩芽 as to sud 月A tafihaw I tifahaw. to fee l deserted 感覺孤單 寂寞 *. den ly be a lo ne after having a lot of co mpany 如與眾同伴盡歡而散 後突然弧單 的感覺 tafdo 1,.., 幫 299 包 I 益 g t $ r 裡 M可 一 仇,1.1 f(i'af: 1 生 tc

. "l'it tafo.} o wrap up * to make a bund le 包裝 擱成一包 tafo t Tafoen ko codad iso a panokay., Wrap up your books and take them h m o e. 把書本包起來帶凶 表 Aka pitaf i faloco iso to kter. Don t keep anger in your heart. 不要把怨氣埋藏在心 裡 his is good for w ra p ing. 這 是用 來包 裝 0 malo satafo konini. T 的 包 裝紙 p剖afoan 一lun ch basket and its contents 便當 盒 tafok I fonak. sand 細砂 tafokod a fish net * a dra w net used in deep sea fishing 電害 捕漁 用漁網 撒拖 在深海中的漁網 tafolod I dofot. a po ck et book or shoul der bag use d for carrying betel nut or to ba c co 用布製成的袋 子 吊 袋 裝個草 t a fs i w t o p a s s by wi t h o u t, stopping 經過 行 過 飛越 不 做絲毫 J. 手段綱 tafokod捕魚鱗 机I I'.{ 停留 1. h aed 頭 2. intelligen ce 聰明 3. mihtagal I patagal I mika lo lo l. to wash hair 洗頭 燙 頭髮 O citagalay a wawa cigra. H e is a brilliant ch i ld. 他是聰明的 小 孩 他是一個有才華的小孩 l ni ko malo tatagalan iso. Here is a pil lo wi pla ce for your head. 這是你的枕頭 o tagal no cinamalay the engine of a train * head ca r 火車 頭 Adada ko tagal ak. My head a ch es. 我頭痛 tagasa I tahira I tahini. to arrive at jlj達 Ano hakowa ko katagasaan nira? What time is he arriving 他 什麼時候 到 達 I hakowa cigra a tagasa? When did he arrive? 他們什麼時候 到 達 Tagasa saho cigra. He just arri evd. 他剛 到 達 tagcon wooden tu bs for ca rrying ri ce seedlings 木製盆 插換 用 的 盒 ( from Amoy dia le ct 引自閩南語 tagfor the bells on festive costumes 鈴錯 跳舞 用 之 鈴錯 tagal I fogoh. 300

可J\ 1 y, l' tagic tagsol (J, i) t" 1. cr * expressed or unexpressed * grief 哭泣 2. to besee ch 哀求 懇求 They are crying. 他們在哭泣 0 tomagicay cagra. I faloco' ako ko tagic ako. My grief is in my heart ( not expressed). 我內心 在悲泣 Don t cry in front. Tagic aka ka haen i ka' ayaw no ' alomanay of everyone. 不 要在眾人面前哭泣 Aka patagicen kako. Don t besee ch I try to for ce me. 不 要勉 強 我 Tanotagic sa ci Tafiti a macokacok David wept as he went up hi ll. 大衛 一直哭著爬 山 tagiga I tagila. ear * ears 耳朵 tagiiw tar 柏油 tagila I tagiga. ear * ears 耳朵 Tata' ag ko tagila noya waco. That dog has big ears. 那隻狗 的 yvc\ \ 耳朵很大 I; Mimig ko tagila no rinom. The need le s eye (ear) is very sma ll. 針頭的孔很小 tagkad I patagkad. the p lanet V enus 金星 tagki to co mmuni ca te with the dead M童 from Amoy diale ct 51 λ 自閩南語 0 m isatagkiay cagra. They are invo lved in co mmuni ca ting the dead. 他們聘請自L量和死者交通 with tago ' to be broken 折斷 Matago' ko wa ' ay nira. His leg is broken. 他 的關脫臼 tago 1ol to not have enough fe llo wship with a person * wanting to be near them 沒有辦法滿足 對某人 的思念 依依不捨 tagol an instrument for fishing 抓魚 的. 一. 一 一 在 一 工具 tagola t o be m u t e * u n a bl e t o speak 啞嘸言 口吃 tagsol immediately 立刻 馬 上 Yo pakatgil cigra t nini a sowal ' i, tagsol sa cigra a lomowad. Whe n 個gol三角捕魚工具 h e heard th se 至 words, h e immediate 301 J 耳l ' t

電個 耳目 / t糾i )Ii K 川.I\. 于三 n ( vt{lt?i.ι e b了 一 ') ly left. 當他聽到這消息 他馬上起來 起程 T his matte r must be ca ed r fo r immediate ly. 這件事必須要馬上辦 r c lo thes made out of pa lm p lant mate ia r l糞 tagsoy I karafas. ain r Amoy dia le ct 引自閩南語 衣 ( f om tagtag to cook * gene ir c te m r 煮 烹飪 的總稱 0 mitagtagay cigra to hmay. H e is cooking ice. r 他是 煮飯 的 他是 廚師 他在 煮飯 Matagtagto ko kakaenen ita. Ou rfoo dis cooke d. 我們的食物已 經煮好了 tahaco'co to bump into ( as w hen blin d 碰撞 樟擊 如當瞎時 tahacowa unt l i w hen? how long? 李I 何時 有多長 有多久 f tahadoy 1. to float on somet hing 使東西漂浮 2. to be a loat 俘 Kacitahadoyan to sapad a talahkal. Go to lan d on a floatin g object. 用俘食飄苦lj岸上 tahaf to co ev r 蓋起來 覆蓋 Tahafen ko kaysig. 一 Co ev rthe idshes. 把碗蓋起來 lcowa ko satahaf? W he er is the li?d 蓋子在那 裡 0 mikowanay ko Kawas to tahaf no kakarayan. Go d is ur le r r ly : o ev rt he co ev rof hea evn.) 上帝統治 o ev re ev yt r hing ( lite al 宇宙萬物 字面上指 整個王國 r o ev r碰到障礙物 被 絆倒 tahafikod I tahfikod. to stumble * t ip Aka ka tahafikod a romakat. Don t stum ble walking. 小心 走路 不要被絆倒 ' Aka ka tahafikod a minegneg to dmak nira. 一 Don t stum ble at what he does. 不 要因 為 看到他的行為 而跌倒 anini. tahanini up unti l now 直到現在 See 參閱 tahapiga ' to step on stool * manu er 踩到糞便 r dust * di tr blo wn by the wind 灰塵 塵埃 tahfod ai rbo ne tahic 1. to he lp 幫助 協助 2. to get e evn in a positi ev way * pa y ba ck 以積 極 的方法取得統 一 還清 付清 Matatahic kita a mitifek. 一Let s the t wo of us use a pest le and r mi ll the g ain. 我們相互協助 樁米 Mitahic kako i cigraan to pipadag nira i takowanan. I want to 0 tatagsolen k nini a dmak. I ta.cl k...多g>f 302 2部

tahpo get even with him for his he lp ing me. 因他 曾幫助 我 我要 還他 的工. to invite 招 的hidag 1. to ca ll * to te ll to come 呼阱 呼召 2 待 邀請 3. to address * to ca ll by name 口頭直呼名字 Tahidagen ko wawa a patayni. Ca l the chi ld to come here. 把 予支子吽這裡來 Matahidag kami a mikapot. We have been invited to be a part (of an event). 我們被 邀請參加 tahini to arrive here (near the speaker 靠近說話 者 到這裡 I hakowa iso a tahini? When did you arrive here? 你 什麼時候 到 達這裡 tahira to arrive there (away from the speaker) 到達那 裡 遠離說 話者 Ano hakowa cigra a tahira? 何時到達那 裡 \\ tahka一1. a meal haunches or chairs 餐 2. a feast 進提 Tadamaanay ko tahka ita. What time wi l he arrive there 他 喜宴'i. mitahka 一to sit on Our mea l is very specia l. 我們這一頓 是特別餐 He gave us dinner. 他招待我們吃飯 Patahkaen nira kami. lcowa ko pitahkaan ita? Where is our meal to be served 放們 在 那 也進餐 tahkal I sdak. to come to light * to suddenly be seen 出現 突 出 突然看到 tahkol I fahkol. 1. to throw out * throw away 拋棄 丟棄 2. to be thrown off * flipped 輕輕拂打 灰塵 tahod to ea t immediately when the food is hot 乘熱吃 tahoriyac to slip * slide on something s li ck 滑倒 tahpo to cover over the top of something * a s with a c lo th 用布 或 其他 東西覆蓋 Matahpo k pisig no fafahian i Alapo. Arabian women s f aces are covered over. 阿拉伯婦女的 臉部是 遮掩起來的 M atahpo no to 1 man k o faloco ' nira. His he art is covered with d arkness I he is i gnor ant. 他 的心被黑暗籠罩 著 Tahpoe n ko nipawalian namo a panay. 一Cover the rice you are 山2 303

tahtah drying. 把曬好的 穀子鋪蓋起來 tahtah more than enough 足夠 充足 Kinatahtah cagra a ma 1 orip. They li ved in luxury. 他 們過著奢 侈的生活 Patahtahen nira ko ifaloco' ay nira a som wal. He to ld every thing that he felt. 他把心理的話全 部說出 來 Patahtah cigra to ' orip. He spent his money freely. 他 隨 意地花t 用他的 錢 他的生活揮霍無度 taipiyaw to represent * a representa tive 民 意代表 from Chinese 引自國語 1. Taiwan 台灣 2. Taiwanese 閩南人 taiwag takag a piece of wood or rock used as a stand for something to be placed on 墊 用一塊木頭或石頭 使某東西站立在位置上 Patakagen ko pakaysigan. Put the cupboard on a stand. 把碗 櫥墊起來 使其種困 takah to be unaccustomed to * feel strange 不習慣 生疏 陌生 Matakah kako a komaen to hmay. I am not used to eating rice. 我不習慣吃米飯 takal not dense * not close together 間隔寬 稀稀落落... """"1" t\ Mataka! ko pianip nagra. 一 They planted the rice plants far t apart. 他們 括的 棋間隔很 寬 1 '1 takar a sleeping platform in old style Amis homes made of bamboo poles 古代阿美族竹製或籐製寢台 林舖 takaraw I akawag. tall * high 高 with figurative as well as literal meanings 字面上和比喻上的高 Takaraw ko loma' nira. His home is ta ll. 他的房子很高 Aka pisatakaraw ko faloco. 一Don t make your heart tall / i. e. don t be proud. 不要 驕傲 不要 趾高氣揚. matakaw I ma oxit一to takaw Ikoliniw. 1. to stea l 備 偷盜 2 crave 渴望 3. Kaohsiung 高雄 ( from Japanese 51自日語 Mitakaw ko payso niyam. Our money has been stolen. 我們的 錢被 偷 Matakaw cagra to titi. They craved meat. 他們 倫豬肉 Aka pitakaw. 一Don t stea l. 不要 偷竊 takay ITakay. name of an Amis vi llage 花蓮縣五里鎮三民部落名 弘1 304 1:

jtakec 仿制 可 一 to embra c e * to ho ld in o的arms 犧i1 ttl takola 使 Matakec nira kako. 一She emb_za且d me. 她擁抱我 Tiliden ni Pilato ko paya a 道益.akecfi ciwcika. Pi la te wrot e a sign and had it put on th e cross. 很住多寫一個罪狀 牌釘在十字 架上 taker to hind er * obstruct th e mov em ent of som ething 耽誤 阻 擋 阻礙 打擾 耽擱 M ataker nira k rakat niyam. H e hind er ed us from moving / going. 我們 的行 程被他 耽誤 takid 1. a win e cup 斟酒 2. a g lass 一杯酒 Patakid cigra takowanan. H e s erv ed m e I gave m e win e. 他 斟 酒給我 takini to hold or carry und er on e s arm 挾在服下帶 走 takug a b el l musical instrum ent tied around th e waist and dang li ng from th e sid e or hack 鐵製長撞鈴 此鈴掛在腰帶 上或 傍邊 行動時即發 出 很大 的 響聲 taknip a coffin 棺木 takod 1. to jump 跳躍 2. to jump around * pranc e * danc e 跳來跳去 跳舞 跳躍 前進 0M isatakotakod kami to lipahak niyam. W e pranc ed with joy. 我 們 高 興 的 雀躍起來 M itakod cigra 旬 adipel. H e jumped ov er th e fenc e. 他跳牆而過 takodicay a toad 蛤蜍 較大 的 蛙顯 tak ofan I T a k o fan. th e n a m e o f a n A m i s vi l ag e 台東縣關山鎮德高部落名 takllg Jll製長鐘錄 takogkog to b eat drum in mourning 銅鐘 takogkogay 1. a fish * Bigm outh F lound er ( P s ettod es er u m ei ) 大口鎳樹 2. t h e p er s o n wh o b ea t s d r u m i n mourning 某人敲銅鐘 takokog to pick u p a bowl of something and at from th e big d ish 把碗提起來喝湯 mitakokog a mikohaw to pick up a bowl of sou p and eat I drink th e contents 把整鍋學起來喝湯 takola a sma ll frog 青蛙 305

凶 takolaw Mitakota' 'cagra. They were hunting for frogs. 他們去提青蛙 takolaw 2. to gallop 馳騁 Adada ko tak law ako. 一 My throat is sore. 我喉嚨痛 takolil rabbit * rabbits 兔子 takoliyaw I Takoliyaw. the name of an Amis village 花蓮縣玉 里鎮高寮 部落名 takololo a species of bird * White Backed Woodpecker 自背啄 木鳥 takomi I Takomi. the name of an Amis village 台東縣長清鄉田組 1. throat 喉嚨 阿美部落名 從 棉花倒取其木柯 毛製成棉被 1. Cotton Tree ( Bomba x ceiba) 棉花 樹 2. Bougainvillea 九重葛 開紅花的熱 帶植物 takonol to be hunchbacked 駝背 takop 1. to catch up with 趕上 追趕 及時 2. to overtake be fore tht: person or activity has left 人未離開或活動未 結束時即時留 takomod the fluff from blossom of a tree! used to make quilts 住 4, 'i. Matakop no isig ko adada nira. 一The doctor was able to treat his sickness in time. 醫生及時 治療他的 病 Get hold of him before he leaves town. 趁他還投有離開 村莊前趕上 11 ayawto cigra a lomowad. Takopen cigra. He left ahead of us. Catch up with him. 他已先走了 去追趕他吧 takos一to approach a person in order to call him to come 傳令 傳達信息 atakosay a messenger to bring ambassadors from another I village 特派員 傳達信息的人 天使 吋atakosan 一the chief of a village 部落的頭 takowanan me * to me * for me 我 為 我 See Appendix Pronouns 參閱附錄I 代名詞 taktak to po.ur out of a container 把東西從容器中傾倒出來 的la to wait 等待 p.atala to prepare 準備 Matala ako ko kataynian nira a romi ad. 一 I can wait till the day he gets here. 我 可 以 等 到他來的那一日 Takopen cigra i' ayaw no pilaliw nira to niyaro' J 306.

1 / I /J_.1 也為 x 1以叭凹f 寸互 "'d 'wv I:. 0 ""'. talalokan / tal kan_. nika tatala ita ko ga ' ay. We should wait for each other. 我 們最好相 互 等待 Pakatala kiso haw 一 Can you wait? 你可 以 等 嗎 trapitalaen cigra. Have him wait. 科他 等待 Hinatala cigra anini. He is waiting expectantly. 他 正殷切期待 他 正翹首企盼著 Misitala cigra i lalan. He lay in wait on the road. 他在路上埋伏 1> isitalaan 一 如此ress 惆堡 要 塞 tala' ta 1 1. the sound of rain 雨 扇聲 2. the crackle sound of somethii:g burning 喵啪聲 爆裂聲 talacay 1. pineapple 鳳梨 2. a w i l d plant with minature pineapples 野生的小鳳梨 的lacowa 1. Wh ere are ( you) going? 你 到那裡去 2. although 雖然 Talacowa kiso? Where are you going? 你要去那裡 Talacowa o mafana' ay cigra nikawrira awaay ko taneg nira. 一 Although he knows, he has no wisdom. 市g 為 agawan 沒有才能 I tagarawan. 雖然 他是知識份子但是 I I 叫J roost er * m a l e chicken 公 雞叫你 3 的lahkal 1. to come to shore * to come t o the sur ace 上岸 浮 上水的i 2. to b e rev ea led 悄話 ;j. to appt ar 出版 公開 Talahkalto anini ko tatiihay a dmak nira. 一 I'h e wrong h e did has come to light. 他的壞事已搭話山來f 他的劣跡t2 街來殺了 0 pipatalahkal to dmak iso ko ga ' ay. 一You should confess the truth about what you did. 的 還是也正i承認的 1 r做自 j一切為上策 Talahkalto ko fotig. The fish came to shore.. ftj l::i少灘 0 tatalahkal ci Yis Kristo. J esus Christ will appear. 將顯現 talakal I tker. a metal trap for catching game 大形鐵製陷阱 talakal I tilo ni ldek a rainbow 彩虹 talakes I tapad. leggings worn by women 婦女之綁腿布帶 talaktak 1. a pounding headache 疼痛 2. the dripping of w ater 水滴 J副椒恤. sa ko losa ' nira. Her tears dropped. 她眼淚直流下來 talalokan I talokan. a chicken coop 雞籠 耶穌基督即 < 9 307

哩 YD空位味 talamagaw I talagawan. Po' 芳 talamagaw /"talagawan. a rooster 公雞 t law to be afraid * to fear * generi c term 害怕的總稱 patalaw to threaten 恐嚇 威脅 Matalaw kako. Iam afraid. 我害怕 0 maan ko katalawan iso? What are you afraid of? 怕什麼 0 katalawan ko dmak nira. What he is doing is dangerous. 他 的 所做所為 很危險 He threatened me. 他 威脅我 他 恐嚇我 talay wash tu b 浴盆 from Japanese亨 自日語 talegteg to t hrob with pain 劇痛 talem the s harp edge of a knife 刀口銳利 刀現銳利 Citalemto ko fonos ako. My mac hete is s harp. 我的刀很銳利, J t A Q 刊l Matalem ko sowal nira. His words are tactless ( from an over0 " bearing s pirit). 他的 話一針見血 他的 話銳利 tales I tales. the dull edge of a blade 鈍 不鋒利的 Matales ko po' ot nira. His knife is dull. 她的小刀很鈍 tali taro * a tu berous food 芋頭 一 talid 1. a bottle 瓶子 2. a jar 陶瓷容器 3. glass * generic term for 玻璃瓶的總稱!..' I it J taligafoh in a hurry wit hout careful preparation 臨時抱佛腳 匆 忙的 沒有謹慎準備 Taligafoh sa cigra a lomowad a tayra i Taypak. 一 He left m a hurry for Taipei. 他 匆匆忙忙的 趕去台北 talik to beat out glutinous rice to make bread. 樁懦米糕 talimola ' Isaynay. 1. to act childish toward a parent or any older person when desiring attention 在 父母或大 人面 前 撒嬌 引他們 注. to woo * to win with love * as a man pursuing a 意 2 woman 求 愛 博得愛 如男人 追求 女人 Caayto ka ga' ay kiso a mitalimola' to mama iso. You shouldn t (any longer) act childish in front of your father. 你不應該再向 你父親撒嬌了 Talimola' en ita ko Wama i kakarayan. We act like children toward our Father in heaven * i. e. we have a dose child parent relationship. 我們 對天父的行為正如小致于對雙親的親暱 talip a skirt 裙子 both Amis men and women wore skirts 阿 Patalawen 1ira kako. /;/I) ) 一 308

tama 美族在 慶典時男的和女的所穿的裙子 to a waken out of s le ep with litera l and figurative meanings 從睡夢 中甦醒含有字面上 和比喻上 的 意 義 talipa 'lal Talipa ' lalto kako anini to dmak nira. I f i n a ll y r e a lize wh a t h e i s doing. 我 終於 了解他 的所做 所為 taliyok 1. the perimeter * area around t h e o ut s i d e 璟繞 周圍 2. to g o around 到 處走 Taliyoken nira ko kitakit niyam a romakat. 0 m子 trave le d a ll taliyok no loma ' niyam k nini. 一 This is the perimeter around around our country. 他 璟繞我們的國家 服行 our home. 可 He ra11p 這是我們家的四周範圈 Mataliyok iso ko niyaro ' no 'Amis haw? Have you been around the Amis villages? 你走 遍了阿美族的各部落 嗎 talo ' an 1. a hut * a temp,oraiy可1 e lter for use in the fie ld s 工 raratan. community meeting 寮 茅舍 田 間的茅舍 2.'/ sfi house 集會所 taloc to be too late 遲到 太慢 Mataloc ko d nak nira. He wa s too la te with what he di.d. 他做 得太慢了 talod a ll kind s of grass * weeds * generic term 各種草 芒草 的 _?,5o 總稱 Masiday nira i talotalodan ko toki nira. He lost his watch in the weeds and rass. 他的手錶在 蘆葦叢裡 遺失 taloged I fataogi '. wood ears * lichens for eating 木耳 talokan a chicken coop 雞籠 taloko I Taloko. the Taroko tri be 太魯閣族 talolog I ' alolog I agogol. deep 深 很深 talopiyak t o sit with legs s pr ead apart 雙腳閱叉而坐 * of wom en siajng.jn an uns eemly positi on 一般指女人坐下的坐娶不雅 find 尋見 找到2. I t pi t o be right 正確 符合 tama 1. ha. 昕Hγo n 個rget 射中目的 物 標準 3 l' ( jo 309

ta訂\a Matama nira ko masidayay a riko' ako. 一He found m y lost c lothes. 他 找到 了 我 遺失的衣服 Matama ko sowal is. What you said is right. 他說的很 正確 Tama han nira a mik wag. He shot the gun on target. 他 射 中 目標 靶子 tama 1 meat gotten in a hunt 獵物 Citama 1 to kita anini. We got a catch of meat. 今 天我們 獲得獵物 tamako tobacco * cigarettes 個草 香姻 111e1. \ vflitamak to smoke tobbaco I cigarettes 抽姻 tamana cabbage 高麗菜 from Japanese亨 自日語 的marag a large sea crab 大 螃蟹 海中 tamayan I Tamayan. name of Amis village 花蓮瑞德鄉瑞北部落 切 名 tamdaw I. man * geheric for 人的總稱 well be haved 高尚舉止 ' Aloman ko tamdaw no Ta i wa g. 0 Taiwan. 台灣的人口很多 一 There 2. 人類 :i. are many people m human tamdaw aca cigra saka tadancaay cigra. He is human so he is weak I doesn't live up to e xpectations. 因為 他是人所以他很軟 弱 Masatamdaw. koya wawa. That child is well be haved. 那小孩子 很守規矩 My father disciplined me I '{3glatamdamdawen no mama kako. made me well behaved. 我的父親教導我 做人 的 道理 Cima ko citamdaway tonini? To whom is he related? 這位是 誰 的親屬 Malatamdawto ci Yis. 一1 esus became man. 耶穌成為 人 道成肉 身 tamek to put in hot ashes 憫燒 放在 灰燼中憫燒如蕃薯 tamina 1. small boat 小船 2. generic for shi ps or boats 船或汽 船的總稱 pataminaan harbor 渡船的碼頭 tamita I tatata. let s go * a call to start out together 走吧 呼招 別人 一起走的口頭語 tamiyanan to us * us 我們 (not including the hearer) 對我 310

tanam 門 包括聽者 See A ppendix Pronouns 參閱附錄 1 一代名詞 的mlac to make c lean * shining 乾 掙 潔 白 P tamlacen ko cokoi. Shine the ta ble top. 把桌子擦乾掙 把桌 子擦亮 Matamlac ko pisig noya wawa. 一. J I 州州 The chi ld s face is nice and 那小核子 的 臉 很乾 掙 tamod le aven * yeast used in making bread or rice wine 酵素 酵素可用來製麵包或製酒用 Citam d konini a 1 pag. This bread is made with yeast. 這個麵 包含有 酵素 Patamoden ko sasaga' en iso a pag. Leaven the bread you are making. 把 製 作 麵 包 的 材料加點酵素 tamohog I kafog. northern word for hat or cap 帽子 北部 阿美 A r c lean. tamor I caloh I foraw. to be in a h urry 柄,lo. tamorak I ciyak. ye llo w squash 南 瓜 tamorog to carry on the head or shou ld er 扛在頭上或 肩上搬運 語 這 il2_ 匆忙 緊急 之 注ω Matamorog iira ko tata' agay a koreg a minokay...! She carried a la rge earthen vesse l home (either on her head or shou ld er. 她 把大 缸 用 頭 頂 回 家 閑 在她頭上或 肩 上 tamowanan you ( p lura l) 你們 See Appendix Pronouns 參 閱附錄 I 代 名 詞 tampo 1 to 只ive a surety for 典當 典押 from Amoy dia le ct 引 自 閩 南 語 2. to have encl of one s finger en la rged 手指尖端部份 很粗大 0 sapatampo to tadah ako konini a toki. This watch is surety for my de bt. 這支手錶是要拿去典押抵債的 tana a square woven woo l c loth u sed as a li ght weight bed covering 一 個 四 方形 的被蓋 用 來睡覺蓋著的涼被 from Japane:.;e 引自日語 tana 一 Haze l Bott le Tree 香樁 tanam 1. to try to do something 試驗 嘗試 2. to 個ste 品嚐 Tanamen konini a tayal. Try to do this work. 試著做遺份工作 Tanamen k nini a fa ' lohay a kakaenen. Try eating this ne w kind of food. 嚐嚐這新種類的 食 物. 311,, 'i 姆 r.!l'!ull 澈的

taneg 斗λ J? o c. 八 11/?) 1.11 平 均 f..句 wisdom that comes from experience and not from books 智慧 從經驗來的不是從 書來的智慧 Tadamaan ko taneg no mato' asay. The elders have great wisdom. 老 人 家的經驗很豐富 老 人家具有鹽富的智慧 0 citanegay a tamdaw cigra. He is a person of wisdom. 他是 有智慧的人 0 matanegay cigra to tayal no misakilagay. He is experienc ed I 1 f1, 枷 月 4 skilled in working with wood. I He is a skilled carpenter. 他是 有經驗 的木匠 tanektek I tanoktok. to be strong * stable * esta blished * not easily moved * wit h extended meanings of good health 穗固 不 久 }t L t 吃 J 容 易 動 搖 延 伸其意義為 好的健康狀況 Tanektek ko katomiregan no loma' niyam. Our home s founda tion is stable I strong. 我們家建的非常堅固 Tanektekto ko faloco' ako. 一 I feel secure. 我的信心堅定 T his piece of wood is strong. 這 0 tanektekay a kilag konini. 是堅實的木材 Tanektek ko tireg nira. His health. is good. 他的身體很強壯 Tanektekto ko katayalan niyam. Our business is secure. 我上班 的 公 司 很種 固 Patanekteken ko loma ' namo. Sta bilize your house. 鞏 固 你們 的 家庭 tanestes t he good l oo k s of clot hi n g * good s t y l e * handsome 衣服穿起來整齊好看 威風凜凜 tanikay a black cricket 蜍蟀 taniktik I tariktik. to step or do somet hing quickly and lig htly * with dignity and grace 活潑 敏捷 快活 輕快的 tanod 1. part of an ox s harness * a wooden bar * a hitc h一 個鉤 住摯形器具的東 西 與摯形器具結合在一起的工具 2. a club used for beating out grain or lentils 揖棒用 來鞭打稻穗或扁豆 木件 t he good shape. of one s legs 健美的雙腿 * right tanohtoh proportioned legs * with reference to women. 均勻結實的雙腿指 女人 tanoktok I tanektek. heal t hy * well 結實 標緻 健康 Tanoktokto ko tireg ako. 一I am healthy and strong. 我的身體很 taneg 312,. d恆

tapad 結實 tanoman I tara ar. a water container made from a gourd 用 葫蘆 做成的水瓢 盛 酒 用 葫蘆製成 to be or go someplace without anything in one's hands or person * to be stripped 隻身的 空手 的 赤裸裸的 Tanotiretireg sato koya samiyay. 一 Only the body of the idol was left (no limbs). 那個偶像只留下一具空殼 Tanotireg sa koya kapah a minokay. 一 That young man came home without anything in his hands (implied: he should have caried some firewood or brought some provision home when he tanotireg tao came). 那年青 人 沒有 帶任何東西 回 家空手 而 回 隱含地說 當他 回 家時他將要扛一些木柴或帶一些 食 物 回 家. extended family mem 1. others * outsiders Jj 人 外邊 的 2 hers (south)... 潰 延伸至 涵蓋家庭的成員 南部阿美語 Maala no tao ko palidig niyam. 一 Outsiders I strangers took our vehicle. 我 們的 車 子被 別 人牽走 了 Tayra cigra i taowanan a misalama. She went to visit some people. 他于lj 別 人 的 家去玩 他去拜 訪 別 人 0 aolahen ita ko tao. W e are to love our neighbors. 我們應該 愛我們的鄰居 taos I raod. to meet 走近 挨近 會面 Taosen cigra. Approach him. 接近 他 Matataosto kita. We ve met each other I come together. 了 我們終 於 會 面 了 to cut flesh knife 砍 把 肉 割 傷 tapa 1 我們會合 with a Matapa ' no fonos ko wa' ay ako. 一 tapad 綁髓 My legs got cut with a machete. 我的腳被刀割儷 Aka p 帥d to ' ada iso. Don't knife your enemy. 不要砍殺你的敵人 tapac to cut the bark of a tree off with a trowel (carpenter s instrument 用 斧 刀 砍剝樹皮 tapad 一 個 apron with half legs tied at the waist and the knees 綁 於腰腿間分 叉之圍裙 跳舞裝飾 綁腿褲 313

v.., tapag ). tapag 1. lord * master 主 人 2. offical 官吏 者 3. source 開頭 來源 4. * ru le rs 統治 the base of 基部 5. the start of 起源 0 Tapag ako ci Yis. 一 Jesus is my Lord. 耶穌是我主 Taynito ko tapatapag a tamdaw. Officials have come. 官方要員 已經束 了 有 頭有 臉 的 人都到齊了 lcowa ko tapag noya sowal? from? Where did that message come 那信息的根源 在那裡 lcowa ko tatapagan namo a loma 1? origin? Where i s your family 你們 出 身在那裡.Satapag sa kita anini a matayal. We start work today. 我們 今 天 開 始工作 Patapagen ifa ko wawa ita. We get our c hildren engaged. 讓我.) 們的孩子訂插睡t tapakad 一 1/ kri h to all go together 全 體 出 動 J勞師動眾 2. to take a tree 加T令omµletely including the roots 連 根 拔 起 tapal 1. to o bserve * pass judgment on * oversee 瞭望 監. to ii)timidate 威嚇 思嚇 脅迫 督 2 Cima ko mitapalay tonini a katayalan? Who oversees this business? 是誰在監 督 這份工作 O Kawas ko mitapalay to dmak ita o tamdaw. 一 God oversees everything we do. 上帝鑑察我們一 切的行 為 Tatapal sa ko sofitay a romakat. The soldiers approac hed each other to intimidate. 部 隊面對面互相威嚇對方 tapa y 一 年 to hold something damp over t he fire to dry 標 乾東 西 s..t勻的面 to roast over t he fire 烘乾 tapdak 為pokaw. white mold or funguslike growt h 霉 發霉 tapdoh 1. sair. to h e a l by incantation ( t h e work of a medium) 以妖術來驅遂病魔 2. specfically to breat he a d i vi n e blessing upon 藉吹 一 口氣息來祝福 taped very fine sand 細砂 tapes 一 1. winnow ing bas k e t 籬 翼 篩 綴 揚 殼 物 自守 圓 ha tapes 篩子 框 2. to winnow 吹 閒 殼物自守 慷皮 I I 叫臼遨豆証設 a 314

taporo _ 叫 tapesan a winnowing floor 篩揚場 tapi 一 1. to work at the home of the man you hope to marry 在欲 2. I to conquer * win 征服 得盼 M itapi ' ci Yakop ci Lakiran aci Liyaan. Jaco b worked to get Rachel and Leah as wives. 雅各 為娶拉結和利亞獻工 tapic to roll up clothing *.as to roll up trousers 口 個 1. to mend * patch 縫補 修補 2. to repair 居慣 補 償 tapid ta pi怡 a basket * a basket in which cooked rice is placed 籃 嫁或娶對方家獻工 lowid. 露面 籬 小籐邊 tapiror 1. to lay on its side 傾倒 2. to be bankrupt 倒 閉 破 產 tapiyas to spill out from being tipped over * as liquid from a tipped over kettle 溢 出 氾出 氾檻 taplig pancreas 棋臟 taplla 小接過 taplik waves of water 海 浪 tapnih I toknih. to be tipped over losing the contents 傾倒 翻 倒 倒出 Matapnihto ko dagah ako. My frying pan has tipped over. 我 的鍋手 翻 倒 了 tapod 1. fo r body to be soiled 全身 都 被 污 穢 2. for things to be soiled l剖 才 f皮 織 :i. for face to be stained It t king * as tha t O an old pers n whos J在 人 的 皮 II可 失 去 I正 常 頡 色 的 podo t o veil * a veil 面 紗 包頭 巾 Citapodoto ko pisig ni Mosi. Moses' face was veil削i. 瞳西的臉用布遮掩 0 tapodo no fa ' lohay a malo fafahi konini. This is a bride S veil. 這 是新娘子的面紗 tapokaw mold from dampness 霉 a hill * hills 山坡地 小山丘. taporo 起 l taporo ci Yis _ a mapacek i ciwcika. 一 Jesus was crucified on a hill. 耶 主一!. '.;{. 精 心I' 穌在 山坡上被釘在十字架上 拉 長 特 心. i九 t 八月 訊 315 rapodo m

是J ' J tapowaray I Tapowaray. " Masataporo ko omah niyam. Our fields are hilly. 我 們 的 田 地成 高 低不平的 山丘狀 tapowaray I Tapowaray. name of an Amis. village 台東縣長演 鄉 大 俱來部 落 名 * from powar gushing, referring to a spring in the mountans above the village 台東縣長演鄉大 俱來部落 或許 因泉水冒 出 而得名 1 i.i? taproc a nickname given to a person who i s always thinking about food 給 貪 食 的 人 一個綽號 tapsi ' to throw out so that it splashes 潑水 Matapsi ' no citosiya kako. The car splashed (muddy water) on me. 我被 車 子 掘 出 來 的 水 弄 濕 tara ' ar I tanoman. a water container made from a gourd 盛酒 月j 前讀製成自弘 一 ct叫rhea 腹瀉 2. to clean up by sweeping 清掃 的rac. 立I肢 Matarac cigra anini. He has diarrhea at present 他正在腹瀉 Taracen. Clean up * sweep. 打掃 掃除 清潔 的rag to be hot from being near heat 烘火 烘烤 烤 火 Matarag no cidal kako saka matokatokto kako. 一 The sun has warmed me up so I am sleepy. 我被太陽烘熱而慾睡 0 pitarag to masgeray a riko' iso ko ga' ay. You should qry your clothes (by the fire). 最好把衣服烘乾 taragitag rosecolored 粉紅色 薔薇色的 tararoan I kapowa a small bamboo basket for holding betel nut 竹 籃 或籐編製成的 盛 檳椰或餅乾 tarawid a round trip distance that can be walked in a single day 來回一天 可走完的路程 Matarawid koya n iya ro. 一 That village can be walked to in a day (and return home the same day). 那村莊以一天路程可 以走到 回家也相 同 tared I takag. to put a wedge in between so that the thing is stable 模子填在空隙中使物牢固 Tareden ko kawil no pitaw. Put a wedge in the connection between the handle and hoe. 把動頭柄填入模子使牢固 tarifaso a large flat shallow basket made of reeds with a lid * 例已 "4 316

tastas for.storing clothing 大而平淺的籃子用蘆葦草做成的且有蓋子 是用 來裝衣服的 tarig to pile * stack high 堆積 重疊 Tarigen ko 1 asisiw. Stack the straw. 把稻草堆積起來 Tarigen ita i kakarayan ko malo dafog. Let us pile up our treasures in heaven. 把我們的財寶前存 在天上 tarigtig to be firm and stand s raight without bending 堅硬且直接 Tarigtig koya 1 aol. The ba mboo is firm and tall. 那根竹 子長的 高而堅實 Tarigtig koya panay. The rice is strong and firm. 稻子很堅硬 tariktik I taniktik. to walk lightly and with grace as a deer steps high 很靈活 很輕快 很敏捷 tariwid I tariwi l. to f a l l over from being off b a l an ce * unsteady 昏頭轉向 711t\ tariwil to be unsteady * stagger as when drunk 搖擺 因 酒醉開... 步不穗 走路東倒西歪 tarnes I tnes. to spend a long time in considering and doing something 發很長的時間在思考和做某事情上 tarodo ' 1. fingers 手指頭 2. toes 腳趾 taroh to drag along * pull 拉 拖拉 tarok steps for ascending 梯階 tarokos 1. a n ambassador 大使 2. A m i s b i b l i cal use apostle 阿美族聖經用 法是指使徒 0 tarokos ni Yis Kristo ci Pawlo. Paul was an apostle of Jesus Christ. 保羅是耶穌基督的使徒 0 tarokos no niyaro' cigra. He is a village representative I ambassador. 他是部落的代表大使 I tarpes一 with 叫. a gentle rain 細雨 tasalamaan a harlot * prostitute 妓女 賣淫.tastas to be torn apart * parts disengaged from each other 分 解 破壞 拆開 Matastasto ko kikay n citosiya ako. My auto engine is broken down. 我車子的引擎損壇 了 Tastasen nira ko kikay a mikilim to samo '. He took the. engine apart looking for the trouble. t 317 他把引擎拆下找 出故障之原因

I... a 令t llt. k tata I tatata (fata / taiaia'. _,;( 心 let s go 咱們走吧 tfila 什ata ' ak. big * large 大 巨大 with figurative as well 的 literal meanings 包含比喻上和字面上的 大 的意義 Tata' ag koya I ona. That ship is very large. 那艘船很大 Tata' ag ko adada nira. He is very sick. 他的病很嚴重 Tata' ag ko olah nira toya wawa. His fove is great for that child. 他對那孩子的愛很深 Satata' agen ko loma' namo. Make your house bigger. 把你們 一 的房子蓋大一點 tata ' ak I ta ta ' ag. big * large * great 大 巨 大 Tata' ak koya fotig. That fish is large. 那條漁很大 Tata ' ak ko cidal. The sun is high I noon time. 陽光強烈 艷陽 高照 Tata' ak ko fa' det. It is very hot. A 氣 很 悶 熱 M isatata1 akay kami to loma' niyam. W e are making our house bigger. 技們在擴建我們的房于 tatafik 1. Seven Gilled Shark 魚 3. I kakitan.,.9 I (o. I I 英 tatahciw tatahgan 品f 4ic smell 2. Cow Shark * Mud Shark 鯊 large beans including the pods 大豆包括 豆 Black Drongo * a species of bird 紅嘴黑鴉 outhouse * toilet 廁所 * a euphemism for bad 婉轉 的說是臭味 發 出 惡臭的 tatamaan the source 來源 原 因 叫 ι o maan ko tatamaan no adada nira? What causes his illness? 他病因是什麼,f;,\_"!t.L. o可 The power O tatamaan nonini a kikay koy picocokan to tigki source of this machine is the electric plug. 電源插座就是 引擎發 動的根源. 一 偷偷偷 I tamita. let s go * a call to start out together 咱們走 招 呼大家一起走的 口 頭語 tatextex I op ' opay. a large frog 大青蛙 tatig to hang * dangle 懸掛 吊 tatigih a species of earthworms * white * a parasite of sweet potatoes 一種有害的幼蟲 tatiih 1. evil * bad 邪惡 小 v Li.大t, 不薯的 318 2. not good 不好的 哥..,

tatoy I tatlw I awlt He spreads gossip. 他是善於撒播謠言的人 Tatiih k goyos nira. Tatiih ko faloco nira. H i s heart i s evil. 他居心不良 Tatiili ko harateg ako. Idon t feel good about (something. 我 很 不 高 興 我對 那些 事 情 感覺欠佳 當我 When I heard that, my attitude changed. 聽到 那 些 消 息 後 心裡很難過 Aka pisatatiih takowanan. 一 Don t do m巳 wrong / be mean to me. 不要誤會我 0 tatiihay a tamdaw cigra. He is an evil person. 他是邪惡自守 人 Tatiih ko romi ' ad anini. 1 This is not an auspicious day. 今 天 是不好預兆的 日 子 2. The weather is bad. 今 天 天 氣不 好 tatiplok I tiplok I padakopak. paper * writing paper 紙張 tatiniir a species of fish 一種特別的魚 tatnaan the bottom of 深底 o tatnaan no riyar the ocean floor 海 底 海 林 o tatnaan no pa' tag the bottom of a bucket 水桶的底 tato ' lep sea clams 蛤酬 蛤 貝 tatodog 1. the e s s e n c e of something 東 西 的 本 質 * the meaning 意義 2. the center * core 中央 核心 3. with ma. to be adequate * fitting * to represent well 字 前 加 m a 表示切合之 意 4. portion 部份 某 某 人的份 0 maan ko tatodog nonini a dmak? What i s the meaning of this a ffair? I What is this all about? 這 f卡車的意義是什麼 Matatodogay ko tayal 川的. His work is adequate I suitable. 他 Yo pakatgil kako 'i satatiih sa ko harateg ako.. o.. 的工作很正睞 他的工作I台到好處 Caay ka tatodog ko d mak nira. His act is unbecoming. 他的行 為太離譜 了 lcowa ko tatodog ako? Where is my portion? 我那一份在那裡 He came down Ma' pod cigra i tatodog no katomiregan ni Yis. right in front of Jes us. 他剛好在耶穌站立的地方下來 tatokem a wild leafy vegetation gathered by the Amis and cooked as a vegetable 黑仔菜 everyone in the group included * all go tatood 員 全部一齊走 tatoy I tatiw I awit. to hold * have in one's hand 11: 319 團體的每一成 提 拿 取 至1