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Party Politics in the Middle East Social Transformation YI Xiaoming (Yi Xiaoming, Ph.D, Research Assistant, Marxism Research Department, Compilation and Translation Bureau of the CPC Central Committee.) Abstract Party competition is one of the most important components of modern political activity, reflecting the living political conditions of a country. After the Arab Spring, with the collapse of the repressive regimes, the real party competition begins in several Middle East countries, while the side effects of it appear. Due to the social consciousness, the ripe extent of political party, and other political forces of the domestic and the external of the middle east area, the chaos of the party competition will last for some years. Key Words Political Party; Party Competition; Middle East Upheaval and Transformation 107