09 24
1954 1987 2
1964 134 136 1993
China in the Sixtieth Century the Journal of Mathew Ricci1583 1610RandomHomse New York 1953.
1963
1964 8 27
Tn 12 = 1.05946 = 2, Tn Tn + 1," " 12 2 24 2 d n 24 = 2. d n+ 1
1990
1964 190 1962 1964 191 1983 3
1985 1971 169
3 318 1984
1995
1691
1977
1 3 1982 1993
1980 147
1962 24
1989 189
1983 46 1982
1781 1965 872 1564 1956 1965 874
1631 1957 1 1964 5 1955 1 1632 1910
1640
1957 3 1954 1986
1964 7 1979 1 1985 225 273
1986 1982 8 10 1979 281 298
1981 1