绎 1. 100193 2. 100080 3. 100080 2014 5 29 764 8 doi: 10.11842/wst.2014.06.007 G25 A 3 Apocynum venetum LinnPoa 原 [4] [5] [6] cynum pictum Sckrenk Baill [7] Poacynum hendersonii Hook. Woodson [8] [9] [10] [11] 2000 800 [12] [13] [1] [2] 10 [14] 2010 [3] [15] 2014-06-17 2014-06-19 3 000 元 Z131100006813045 元 元 1246
2014 绎 Vol.16 No.6 30 2 8 1993 2010 1 元 1 元 元 764 4 326 147 66 221 2 1 2.1 1 2 1 - [ AB= OR TI= OR IT=OR RN= "B468-00-00" OR "B468-04-00" OR "B468-08-00" OR " * B468-11-00" OR "B468-12-00" ] 1985 2014 5 29 856 - 淤 于 1 2 80% 盂 764 * RN B468-XX-XX 元 [EB/OL]. [2014-05-29]. http: //www.wtmpd.com/. 元 元 CN>US>GB/AU>FR>RU>WO>EP>DE> 1247
绎 1990 2010 1995 2005 2010 2 18 2012 2013 764 8 9.93 hm 2 [15] 2.2 3 54 2.3 703 700 4 5 2.4 5 764 1 3 4 1248
2014 绎 Vol.16 No.6 5 19 2 8 San-Ei Gen F. F. I. 5 2.5 4 2 3 IPC A61P 40.3% 45.2% 20% 2.6 7 San-EiGenF.F.I. 4 10 3 2 2 1 1 1 [16] [17] [18] 10 1249
绎 2 IPC A61P IPC /% A61P009/12 345 45.2 A61P003/06 176 23.0 A61P009/10 87 11.4 A61P025/20 75 9.8 A61P003/10 74 9.7 A61P003/04 56 7.3 A61P037/04 51 6.7 A61P001/16 40 5.2 A61P001/14 39 5.1 A61P017/16 32 4.2 3 /% /% 308 40.3 33 4.3 159 20.8 32 4.2 151 19.8 31 4.1 67 8.8 30 3.9 55 7.2 29 3.8 48 6.3 29 3.8 39 5.1 26 3.4 37 4.8 25 3.3 36 4.7 21 2.7 35 4.6 20 2.6 4 /% /% 128 16.8 102 13.4 121 15.8 94 12.3 117 15.3 94 12.3 110 14.4 94 12.3 102 13.4 88 11.5 3 20 90 30 1250
2014 绎 Vol.16 No.6 1,,,..,2003,24(3) 颐 27~30. 2,.. :,1978 颐 125~ 135. 3. ( ). :,2010 颐 196. 4,,..,2010,17(7) 颐 1357~1359. 5,,,..,2009,19(9) 颐 2154~2156. 6 Yokozawa T, Nakagawa T. Inhibitory effects of Luobuma tea and its components against glucose -mediated protein damage. Food Chem Toxicol, 2004, 42(6) 颐 975~981. 7..,2007,38(7) 颐 1028~1030. 8,,,..,2007,10(12) 颐 1173~1175. 9,,,.( ).,1988,13(10) 颐 49~50. 10,..,2006, 31(16) 颐 1337~1340. 11,..,1988,13(9) 颐 36~63. 12,..,1987,1 颐 32. 13,,,.-. (),2006,44(5) 颐 817~820. 14..,1996,18 (3) 颐 40~41. 15,..,2006,23 (6) 颐 46~47. 16,,,..,2007,42(9) 颐 641~646. 17,,,.., 2006,8 颐 295~298. 18..,2012,7 (36) 颐 235~236. Analysis on the Invention Patent of Apocynum venetum Tan Xiaolei 1, 2,MaYunyun 1, 2,PengYong 1, 2,WangXiaodong 2, 3, Sun Zhiyi 2, 3,LiuHaibo 1, 2 (1. Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China; 2. The Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Patent Information Resources, State A dministration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100080, China; 3. East Linden Company Limited, Beijing 100080, China) Abstract: In this paper, the patents of traditional medicine A pocynum venetum were retrieved till 29th May, 2014, and the patent information, including the authorization condition, developing trends, geographic distribution, competi 鄄 tion agencies and therapeutic effects, was analyzed. Totally 764 patent families were obtained 袁 only eight among them coming from countries and districts except China and Japan. China was in a leader position on the number of patent application of A. venetum. The patent applications mainly came from pharmaceutical enterprises. Most frequently patents were about innovations on the pharmacological effects such as regulation of blood pressure and blood sugar, as well as the development of health food and products. Traditional medicines used compatible included blood-activating and stasis-eliminating drugs, heat-clearing drugs, diaphoretics, deficiency-nourishing drugs and digestive drugs. This article revealed the trend and some rules of development of A. venetum, and reflected the developmental achievement and world patent pattern after a meta-analysis, exhorting to guide a better understanding and further research. Keywords: A pocynum venetum, traditional medicine, patent, database 瑀 1251